期刊
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
卷 -, 期 12, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1088/1126-6708/2008/12/001
关键词
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions; Conformal and W Symmetry; Boundary Quantum Field Theory; Conformal Field Models in String Theory
We consider entanglement through permeable interfaces We compute the partition functions with the interfaces inserted. By the replica trick, the entanglement entropy is obtained analytically. The entropy scales logarithmically with respect to the size of the system, similarly to the universal scaling of the ordinary entanglement entropy in (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory. Its coefficient, however, is not constant but controlled by the permeability, the dependence on which is expressed through the dilogarithm function. The sub-leading term of the entropy counts the winding numbers, showing an analogy to the topological entanglement entropy which characterizes the topological order in (2+1)-dimensional systems.
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