Underestimating the frequency, strength and cost of antipredator responses with data from GPS collars: an example with wolves and elk

Animal migration amid shifting patterns of phenology and predation: lessons from a Yellowstone elk herd

(2013) Arthur D. Middleton et al.   ECOLOGY

Linking anti-predator behaviour to prey demography reveals limited risk effects of an actively hunting large carnivore

(2013) Arthur D. Middleton et al.   ECOLOGY LETTERS

Relative influence of human harvest, carnivores, and weather on adult female elk survival across western North America

(2013) Jedediah Brodie et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY

Predator-induced stress and the ecology of fear

(2012) Michael Clinchy et al.   FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY

A survey of the effects of wolf predation risk on pregnancy rates and calf recruitment in elk

(2011) Scott Creel et al.   ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS

Body condition and pregnancy in northern Yellowstone elk: Evidence for predation risk effects?

(2011) P. J. White et al.   ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS

Toward a predictive theory of risk effects: hypotheses for prey attributes and compensatory mortality

(2011) Scott Creel   ECOLOGY

Neonatal mortality of elk driven by climate, predator phenology and predator community composition

(2011) Kathleen A. Griffin et al.   JOURNAL OF ANIMAL ECOLOGY

Perceived Predation Risk Reduces the Number of Offspring Songbirds Produce per Year

(2011) L. Y. Zanette et al.   SCIENCE

A nutritionally mediated risk effect of wolves on elk

(2010) David Christianson et al.   ECOLOGY

Minimizing predation risk in a landscape of multiple predators: effects on the spatial distribution of African ungulates

(2010) Maria Thaker et al.   ECOLOGY

Density dependence and climate effects in Rocky Mountain elk: an application of regression with instrumental variables for population time series with sampling error

(2009) Scott Creel et al.   JOURNAL OF ANIMAL ECOLOGY

Spatial grouping in behaviourally solitary striped hyaenas, Hyaena hyaena

(2008) Aaron P. Wagner et al.   ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR

Time and space in general models of antipredator response: tests with wolves and elk

(2008) Scott Creel et al.   ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR

Risk effects in elk: sex-specific responses in grazing and browsing due to predation risk from wolves

(2008) David Christianson et al.   BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY

Effects of Predator Hunting Mode on Grassland Ecosystem Function

(2008) Oswald J. Schmitz   SCIENCE

Relationships between direct predation and risk effects

(2008) Scott Creel et al.   TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION