期刊
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
卷 74, 期 7, 页码 1053-1061出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.12.026
关键词
Adolescents; Substance use; Socio-economic status (SES); Cohort study; Event history modelling; United Kingdom
资金
- UK Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) [RES-060-25-0018]
- PADS+ team
This paper aims to examine the relationship between parental socio-economic status (SES) and adolescent substance use. The central question posed in the title is approached in two stages. First, theoretical and empirical research in this area is reviewed. Second, data from an ongoing longitudinal study of young people in England (the Peterborough Adolescent and Young Adult Development Study - PADS+) are used to highlight the nature of this relationship in one city. Results from discrete-time event history analyses show that when examining what predicts initiation of substance use, familial and demographic factors emerge as important predictors, but SES does not appear to be relevant. The concluding discussion focuses on whether support is found for hypotheses derived from the existing literature and implications for future research. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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