4.7 Article

Phase-coherent solitonic Josephson heat oscillator

期刊

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷 8, 期 -, 页码 -

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NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-30268-1

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资金

  1. European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2013)/ERC Grant [615187-COMANCHE]
  2. Tuscany Region under the PAR FAS 2007-2013
  3. Tuscany Region under the FAR-FAS 2014
  4. Tuscany Region under the project SCIADRO
  5. European Union FP7/2007-2013 under REA Grant [630925]
  6. Royal Society though the International Exchanges between the UK and Italy [IES R3 170054]

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Since its recent foundation, phase-coherent caloritronics has sparkled continuous interest giving rise to numerous concrete applications. This research field deals with the coherent manipulation of heat currents in mesoscopic superconducting devices by mastering the Josephson phase difference. Here, we introduce a new generation of devices for fast caloritronics able to control local heat power and temperature through manipulation of Josephson vortices, i.e., solitons. Although most salient features concerning Josephson vortices in long Josephson junctions were comprehensively hitherto explored, little is known about soliton-sustained coherent thermal transport. We demonstrate that the soliton configuration determines the temperature profile in the junction, so that, in correspondence of each magnetically induced soliton, both the flowing thermal power and the temperature significantly enhance. Finally, we thoroughly discuss a fast solitonic Josephson heat oscillator, whose frequency is in tune with the oscillation frequency of the magnetic drive. Notably, the proposed heat oscillator can effectively find application as a tunable thermal source for nanoscale heat engines and coherent thermal machines.

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