Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Hana Shpitzer, Liora Lazar, Shlomit Shalitin, Moshe Phillip, Liat de Vries
Summary: This study identified factors affecting puberty timing, growth spurt, and final height in boys with type 1 diabetes. The findings showed associations between glycemic control, target height, and pubertal development, emphasizing the importance of targeted interventions to achieve optimal metabolic control for normal puberty and optimal adult height.
JOURNAL OF DIABETES
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Wei-Lun Wen, Hui-Chun Huang, Hsiu-Chu Lin, Wan-Ching Lo, Szu-Chia Chen, Mei-Yueh Lee
Summary: In patients newly diagnosed with T2DM, glycemic durability is negatively associated with higher glycemic burden.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Priya Prahalad, Victoria Y. Ding, Dessi P. Zaharieva, Ananta Addala, Ramesh Johari, David Scheinker, Manisha Desai, Korey Hood, David M. Maahs
Summary: A technology-enabled, team-based approach effectively decreased HbA(1c) levels in youth with T1D 12 months post diagnosis.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Alessio Bellini, Andrea Nicolo, Rocco Bulzomi, Ilenia Bazzucchi, Massimo Sacchetti
Summary: Postprandial exercise, especially aerobic exercise, can significantly improve the glycemic response in patients with type 2 diabetes. The combination of aerobic and resistance exercise shows greater benefits in reducing post-meal blood glucose levels, with aerobic exercise performed alone or before resistance exercise showing the most advantages.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Jie Kang, Brian M. Fardman, Nicholas A. Ratamess, Avery D. Faigenbaum, Jill A. Bush
Summary: This study analyzed the existing literature on the impact of postprandial exercise (PPE) on glycemic control in overweight individuals, individuals with obesity, and type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The results showed that PPE significantly reduced glucose levels. The duration of exercise and timing post-meal also influenced the glucose-lowering effect.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Alessia Quarta, Miriana Guarino, Roberta Tripodi, Cosimo Giannini, Francesco Chiarelli, Annalisa Blasetti
Summary: In children with type 1 diabetes, a healthy lifestyle is crucial for glycemic control and reducing inflammatory effects. Glycemic index and load are important indicators to assess the quality of food consumed. Recent studies have shown that incorporating low-glycemic-index foods into the diet can result in better glycemic stability and reduced hyperglycemic peaks.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Jay A. Brieler, Joanne Salas, Elizabeth Keegan-Garrett, Jeffrey F. Scherrer
Summary: This study investigated the association between acute phase antidepressant medication treatment and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. The results showed that acute phase treatment was significantly associated with achieving glycemic control within 36 months, but not beyond 36 months. There was no association between acute vs. less than acute phase treatment and glycemic control.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Samaneh Hosseinzadeh, Zahra Khatirnamani, Enayatollah Bakhshi, Alireza Heidari, Arash Naghipour
Summary: The multivariate marginal model is used to examine the factors affecting FBS and HbA1c using longitudinal data. This study investigates these factors for patients with type 2 diabetes in Northern Iran. Using the 'mmm2' package in R-3.4.0, the data is analyzed and the coefficients for the interactions of different variables are determined. The similarity of coefficients is examined to improve the efficiency and reliability of the model.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Jarvis C. Noronha, Jeffrey I. Mechanick
Summary: This article discusses the role of diabetes-specific nutrition formulas (DSNFs) as meal replacements in the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes. DSNFs are shown to improve glycemic control and cardiometabolic outcomes in both short- and long-term studies. The transcultural diabetes nutrition algorithm can be utilized to facilitate the delivery of DSNFs in clinical settings.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Eloise Brosset, Gerard Ngueta
Summary: In US adults aged 65 years and older with T2DM, individuals with higher serum levels of PFNA and PFHxS are more likely to have poor glycemic control, regardless of gender. Additionally, PFDeA in men is associated with poor glycemic control.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Yolanda Arias-Cordova, Jorge Luis Ble-Castillo, Carlos Garcia-Vazquez, Viridiana Olvera-Hernandez, Meztli Ramos-Garcia, Adrian Navarrete-Cortes, Guadalupe Jimenez-Dominguez, Isela Esther Juarez-Rojop, Carlos Alfonso Tovilla-Zarate, Mirian Carolina Martinez-Lopez, Jose D. Mendez
Summary: This study shows that under the experimental conditions, resistant starch from NBS and HMS did not improve glycemic control or variability in patients with type 2 diabetes. Further longer studies are needed to determine if these findings were affected by different baseline microbiota or other environmental factors.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Jonatan Bagger, Magnus F. G. Grondahl, Asger Lund, Jens J. Holst, Tina Vilsboll, Filip K. Knop
Summary: The study showed that GLP-1 potentiated the glucagon-suppressive effect of glucose in a dose-dependent manner in healthy individuals and patients with type 2 diabetes. However, patients with type 1 diabetes were insensitive to the glucagonostatic effects of both glucose and GLP-1.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Shengxin Liu, Ralf Kuja-Halkola, Henrik Larsson, Paul Lichtenstein, Jonas F. Ludvigsson, Ann-Marie Svensson, Soffia Gudbjornsdottir, Magnus Tideman, Eva Serlachius, Agnieszka Butwicka
Summary: The study found that children with childhood-onset type 1 diabetes and comorbid neurodevelopmental disorders, particularly ADHD and intellectual disability, are associated with poor glycemic control and a higher risk of diabetic complications.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Shu-Rong Yan, Khalid A. Alattas, Mohsen Bakouri, Abdullah K. Alanazi, Ardashir Mohammadzadeh, Saleh Mobayen, Anton Zhilenkov, Wei Guo
Summary: A robust regulation system based on generalized type-2 fuzzy-logic systems is designed for the control of blood glucose level in type-I diabetic patients. The insulin-glucose metabolism is identified online using GT2-FLSs and stability criteria, and adaptation rules are learned using the Lyapunov approach to eliminate estimation error and other disturbances. The designed control scheme shows excellent performance in simulation experiments.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Bart Keymeulen, Kaat De Groot, Daniel Jacobs-Tulleneers-Thevissen, David M. Thompson, Melena D. Bellin, Evert J. Kroon, Mark Daniels, Richard Wang, Manasi Jaiman, Timothy J. Kieffer, Howard L. Foyt, Daniel Pipeleers
Summary: Clinical studies have shown that β cells derived from embryonic stem cells can improve blood glucose control in patients with diabetes. Some patients achieved the expected C-peptide levels after 6 months of treatment, which were correlated with improved blood glucose monitoring and reduced insulin dosage.
NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)