Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. R. Eivani, S. M. Mirghasemi, S. H. Seyedein, J. Zhou, H. R. Jafarian
Summary: This research aimed to lower the deformation temperature of AZ31 magnesium alloy samples by applying cover tube casing (CTC) and incorporating the Cockcroft Latham (C & L) fracture model into finite element simulation. The results showed that increasing CTC thickness improved the workability of the alloy and enabled the production of high-quality products with a uniform grain structure at lower temperatures.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Alex Humberto Restrepo Carvajal, Jesus Maria Rios, Alejandro Alberto Zuleta, Francisco Javier Bolivar, Juan Guillermo Castano, Esteban Correa, Felix Echeverria, Mickael Lambrecht, Maria Isabel Lasanta, Francisco Javier Perez Trujillo
Summary: Several authors have successfully developed Ti-Mg alloys by combining titanium and magnesium, which offer advantages such as low density and absence of harmful second phases, making them attractive for aerospace, biomedical, and hydrogen storage applications. However, titanium and magnesium have limited solubility and require different processing temperatures. Powder metallurgy and high-energy ball milling are popular techniques for obtaining Ti-Mg alloys. In this study, Ti and Mg powders were mixed using a high-energy ball mill and sintered by hot isostatic pressing to obtain Ti-Mg alloys with Mg %wt. close to the solubility limit.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jozef Minda, Stanislava Fintova, Branislav Hadzima, Pavel Dolezal, Michaela Hasonova, Leos Doskocil, Jaromir Wasserbauer
Summary: Pure Mg samples were prepared by powder metallurgy using cold and hot compacting methods, with hot compacted samples showing longer corrosion resistance and uniform corrosion behavior compared to cold compacted samples. The difference in corrosion behavior was mainly related to the different binding mechanisms during compaction.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhuoliang Li, Kenong Xia, Hua Ding
Summary: Pure Mg particles were consolidated using ECAP with back pressure at 423 K, resulting in fully dense bulk Mg with refined grains below 2 μm, leading to enhanced yield strength and ductility. The development of intense texture during ECAP softened the texture, while breaking the oxide layer on the surface of Mg particles into nano-sized pieces provided dispersion strengthening.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Min Zha, Chun-Xue Wang, Zhong-Zheng Jin, Hai-Long Jia, Hong Xu, Ping-Yu Zhang, Yu Huang, Ping-Kui Ma, Hui-Yuan Wang
Summary: This study investigates the microstructure and texture evolution of a Mg-3.7Al-0.7Zn-0.8Sn-0.4Mn alloy under different ECAP routes, showing that increasing the number of ECAP passes can improve strength and ductility. The optimized mechanical properties can be achieved through proper ECAP processing, indicating the great potential of Mg-Al-Zn-Sn alloys for low-cost high-strength-ductility wrought Mg alloys.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Salaheddine Sadi, Abdelkader Hanna, Hiba Azzeddine, Casimir Casas, Thierry Baudin, Anne-Laure Helbert, Francois Brisset, Jose Maria Cabrera
Summary: The microstructure and texture of binary Mg-0.3Ce alloy were investigated after ECAP processing at 300 and 350 degrees C. Effective grain refinement was achieved through dynamic recrystallization, with different mechanisms observed at different temperatures. Texture development varied based on strain level and DRX mechanisms, forming a typical basal texture at 300 degrees C and a different texture at 350 degrees C due to grain size.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ryuichi Yamada, Shoichiro Yoshihara, Yasumi Ito
Summary: The use of stents to expand narrowed tubular organs like blood vessels can lead to late thrombosis, restenosis, and chronic inflammation when made from stainless steel. Biodegradable magnesium stents have been introduced to combat these issues, but suffer from poor ductility and fatigue performance. Further research is needed for new alloys and stent designs.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Haoran Wu, Jinghua Jiang, Huan Liu, He Huang, Yuhua Li, Jiaying Chen, Aibin Ma
Summary: A novel method was developed to prepare a high-strength and high-ductility magnesium alloy through continuous refinement of grains, resulting in significant improvements in the alloy's properties after rapid processing, mainly attributed to grain refinement, uniform distribution of the second phase, and dynamic recrystallization.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Omer Guler, Nihal Bagci, Seval Hale Guler, Canan A. Canbay, Hasan Safa, Taha A. Yilmaz, Mustafa Taskin
Summary: The research found that increasing the amount of graphene can improve the electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties of the composite materials, but too much graphene may cause fractures during the ECAP process. Significant improvements were observed in the properties of the composites after ECAP processing, and low amounts of graphene reinforcement can help the composites better respond to the ECAP process.
JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Qian Zhang, Quanan Li, Xiaoya Chen
Summary: This paper introduces the research status of Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) in preparing ultrafine grained magnesium alloy, summarizing the research results of recent ten years including the ECAP process, deformation mechanism, microstructure characteristics, texture evolution, and mechanical properties of the alloy. The paper also discusses the need to comprehensively consider the influences of grain refinement and texture evolution on mechanical properties, as well as the progress in ECAP numerical simulation analyzing the effects of process parameters. Additionally, the paper introduces the development trend and application prospect of ECAP process in commercial manufacturing, along with proposing solutions for urgent problems in current research.
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2021)
Article
Crystallography
Natalia S. Martynenko, Natalia Yu Anisimova, Olga Rybalchenko, Mikhail Kiselevskiy, Georgy Rybalchenko, Boris Straumal, Diana Temralieva, Almagul T. Mansharipova, Aigul O. Kabiyeva, Maratbek T. Gabdullin, Sergey Dobatkin, Yuri Estrin
Summary: The Mg-1%Zn-0.3%Ca alloy modified by equal-channel angular pressing demonstrates good biocompatibility and osteogenic stimulation, making it a promising candidate for the manufacture of biodegradable orthopedic implants.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xiuping Wang, Yan Ma, Bao Meng, Min Wan
Summary: The ultrafine-grained Zn alloy fabricated by ECAP process showed significant grain refinement and texture change, resulting in enhanced yield strength. An optimal combination of yield strength and elongation was achieved after multiple ECAP passes, balancing the mechanical properties of the material.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weiyang Wang, Shuang Zhou, Zhu Xiao, Wenting Qiu, Qian Lei
Summary: This study investigated the microstructure evolution and properties of a CuCrZrSc alloy undergoing aging treatment and equal channel angular pressing (ECAP). The results showed that pre-aging treatment significantly improved the mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of the alloy. After 12 passes of deformation and aging treatment, the alloy exhibited enhanced mechanical properties.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuxuan Yuan, Aibin Ma, Haoran Wu, Zheng Gao, Yaxiao Gu, Jinghua Jiang
Summary: The LPSO phase in the new biomedical Mg-Y-Zn-Mn alloy prepared by solution treatment and equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) is gradually refined and dispersed during processing and treatment, promoting the improvement of the alloy's mechanical properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Esmaeel Naderi, Hamid Reza Jafarian, Ali Davoodi
Summary: The mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of WE43 magnesium alloy are improved by processing samples using ECAP up to four passes. Yield strength and uniaxial tensile strength continue to improve up to three passes, but deteriorate in the fourth pass. The improvement in properties is attributed to the pinning effect of the precipitated intermetallic secondary phase of beta particles, while the decline in properties is associated with morphology changes.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2023)