期刊
CONSERVATION GENETICS RESOURCES
卷 5, 期 3, 页码 749-753出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s12686-013-9897-5
关键词
Pyrosequencing; Inbreeding; Clonality; Conservation; Starfish; Sea urchin
资金
- FPI-MICINN [BES-2011-044154]
- Spanish Government [CTM2010-22218-C02-02]
- [287844-COCONET]
Thirty two microsatellites were optimized from 454 pyrosequencing libraries for three Atlanto-Mediterranean echinoderms: Coscinasterias tenuispina, Echinaster sepositus and Arbacia lixula. We observed different frequency of microsatellite types (di-, tri-, tetra- and penta-nucleotide) throughout the genome of the species, but no significant differences were observed in allele richness among different microsatellite repeats. No loci showed linkage disequilibrium. Heterozygosity deficit and departure from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were observed for some loci, in two species, probably due to high levels of inbreeding. Heterozygosity excess observed in C. tenuispina could be explained by selection against homozygotes and/or outcrossing.
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