期刊
JOURNAL OF OPTICS
卷 13, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2040-8978/13/1/015204
关键词
dielectric medium; polariton; spontaneous symmetry breaking; mass
类别
Some models of electromagnetic field interactions with linear and nonlinear dielectric media based on the approach of polarization and electromagnetic wave propagation in media are considered. It is shown that quasi-particles generated in the dielectric medium, called polaritons, have mass whose quantity depends on the efficiency of the electromagnetic field and interaction with the medium. The mass and velocity of polaritons can be controlled by the external electric field. The value of the mass of polaritons was measured in a transparent crystal.
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