4.4 Article

'Exotic vector-like pair' of color-triplet scalars

期刊

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
卷 -, 期 4, 页码 -

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2015)153

关键词

Supersymmetry Phenomenology; Strings and branes phenomenology

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  1. MIUR [PRIN 2012CPPYP7]

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We propose a minimal extension of Standard Model, generating a Majorana mass for neutron, connected with a mechanism of Post-Sphaleron Baryogenesis. We consider an 'exotic vector-like pair' of color-triplet scalars, an extra Majorana fermion psi, and a scalar field 0, giving mass to psi. The vector-like pair is defined 'exotic' because of a peculiar mass term of the color-triplet scalars, violating Baryon number as Delta B = 1. Such a mass term could be generated by exotic instantons in a class of string-inspired completions of the Standard Model: open (un-)oriented strings attached between D-brane stacks and Euclidean D-branes. A Post-Sphaleron Baryogenesis is realized through phi-decays into six quarks (antiquarks), or through psi-decays into three quarks (antiquarks). This model suggests some intriguing B-violating signatures, testable in the next future, in Neutron-Antineutron physics and LHC. We also discuss limits from FCNC. Sterile fermion can also be light as 1 - 100 GeV. In this case, the sterile fermion could be (meta)-stable and n - (n) over bar oscillation can be indirectly generated by two n oscillations, without needing of an effective Majorana mass for neutron. Majorana fermion can be a good candidate for WIMP-like dark matter.

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