期刊
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE
卷 637, 期 14-15, 页码 2129-2134出版社
WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201100341
关键词
N-Heterocyclic carbenes; Silver; Gold; Crystal Structure; Picoline
3-Methyl-1-(2-picolyl)-imidazolium chloride (1) has been synthesized and used as a precursor for the preparation of the (NHC)AgCl complex [NHC = 3-methyl-1-(2-picolyl)imidazol-2-ylidene] (2). Transmetalation of 2 with (tht)AuBr (tht = tetrahydrothiophene) yields the corresponding (NHC)AuBr complex 3, which is further oxidized by Br2 to give the (NHC)AuBr3 compound 4. Treatment of 4 with one equivalent of solid AgBF4 affords the [(NHC)AuBr2][BF4] congener 5 as a pale green, crystalline powder. The structure of 4 and 5 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, revealing for 5 a ?-N-coordination of the AuIII atom by the picolyl nitrogen atom. Further attempts to exchange all bromides by carboxylates results in the reduction to the dimeric AuI compound [(NHC)2Au2][BF4]2, 6.
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