4.5 Article

Use of papaya seeds as a biosorbent of methylene blue from aqueous solution

期刊

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
卷 68, 期 2, 页码 441-447

出版社

IWA PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2013.185

关键词

adsorption; equilibrium; kinetic; methylene blue; papaya seed

资金

  1. Brazilian funding agency, Rio Grande do Sul Research Foundation (FAPERGS)

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In this study papaya seeds were used to remove methylene blue dye from aqueous solution. Papaya seeds were characterized as possessing a macro/mesoporous texture and large pore size. Studies were carried out in batches to evaluate the effect of contact time and pH (2-12) on the removal of dye. It was observed that the adsorption of dye was better in the basic region (pH 12). The equilibrium data were analyzed using Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin-Raduschkevich, Tempkin, Jovanovich, Redlich-Peterson, Sips, Toth and Radke-Prausnitz isotherms. The equilibrium data were best described by the Langmuir isotherm with a maximum adsorption capacity of 637.29 mg g(-1). Adsorption kinetic data were fitted using the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order model. The adsorption kinetic is very fast and was best described by the pseudo-second-order model.

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