期刊
WATER QUALITY RESEARCH JOURNAL OF CANADA
卷 49, 期 2, 页码 124-134出版社
IWA PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.2166/wqrjc.2013.020
关键词
integrated urban wastewater system; separate sewers; stormwater best management practice (BMP); stormwater control measures; urban pollutants
资金
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
- Quebec City (Section Planification et Developpement and Arrondissement des Rivieres)
- BPR
- Environment Canada
- Conseil de bassin de la riviere Saint-Charles
The objectives of this study were to characterize the stormwater runoff for a residential catchment, evaluate the present detention pond removal efficiency for different pollutants, and evaluate how its efficiency can be increased by controlling the pond stormwater retention time. The analysed pollutants were total suspended solids (TSS), total metals and ammonia. Runoff pollutant concentrations were generally found to agree with literature for the small residential catchment. The design of the original pond was such that low retention times of most analysed pollutants occurred, causing a lower than expected removal efficiency when compared to similar types of ponds. The retrofitting of the pond consisted of adding a sluice gate at the outlet in order to retain stormwater for longer periods of time. The retrofit allowed drastic improvement of the removal efficiency for TSS, NH3-N and zinc, from 39 to 90%, 10 to 84%, and 20 to 42%, respectively.
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