4.6 Article

A New, Pellet-Forming Fungal Strain: Its Isolation, Molecular Identification, and Performance for Simultaneous Sludge-Solids Reduction, Flocculation, and Dewatering

期刊

WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH
卷 80, 期 9, 页码 840-852

出版社

WILEY
DOI: 10.2175/106143008X304703

关键词

bioflocculation; zeta potential; sludge volume index; capillary suction time; filamentous fungi; wastewater sludge

资金

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada [A 4984]
  2. Fonds quebecois de la recherche sur la nature et les technologies

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Filamentous and nonfilamentous microorganisms can cause bulking and foaming in wastewater sludge settling and dewatering. In this research, sludge degradation and bioflocculation was studied using pellet-forming filamentous fungi isolated from municipal wastewater sludge. To understand the role of filamentous fungi in sludge settling and dewatering, the isolated fungi was inoculated with both spores and pellets ( beads) into sterilized and nonsterilized sludge having different suspended-solids concentrations. Biofloc formation, sludge settling, sludge degradation, change in pH of fungal-grown medium, zeta potential, and microscopic analysis of bioflocs were performed. The suspended-solids concentration was found to decrease over 5 d of incubation because of use and biodegradation by fungal biomass. The isolated fungal strain was well adapted to forming biofloc and to interacting with natural microbial flora and exhibited low capillary-suction time for sludge dewatering. Water Environ. Res., 80, 840 ( 2008).

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