Article
Zoology
Abu Salman Talukder, Nusrat Jahan Punom, Md Mostavi Enan Eshik, Mst Khadiza Begum, H. M. Rakibul Islam, Zakir Hossain, Mohammad Shamsur Rahman
Summary: White spot disease has caused significant economic losses in the shrimp farming industry in Bangladesh over the past two decades. The study conducted in the southwest region of Bangladesh in 2018 identified nine significant risk factors for WSD, confirmed WSSV infection, and found a high prevalence of WSSV in the Khulna region with strains identical to those in India. The relationships between risk factors, disease prevalence and severity, and WSSV strains could greatly impact WSD management.
JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Chao Zhao, Chao Peng, Pengfei Wang, Bo Zhang, Lulu Yan, Chun-Lin Wang, Lihua Qiu
Summary: In this study, a novel TRIM37 homolog called PmTRIM37 was identified, which plays important roles in regulating innate immune processes, particularly antiviral and proinflammatory cytokine responses. PmTRIM37 is highly expressed in immune-related tissues and its expression is up-regulated after white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infection. Knockdown of PmTRIM37 promotes WSSV replication and VP28 expression, suggesting its negative role in WSSV infection. Furthermore, PmTRIM37 positively regulates the NF-κB pathway and Antimicrobial peptides (AMP) expression during WSSV infection.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Chao Peng, Chao Zhao, Peng-Fei Wang, Lu-Lu Yan, Si-Gang Fan, Li-Hua Qiu
Summary: The research identified a novel TRIM32 homolog, PmTRIM32, in Penaeus monodon, which was significantly upregulated by rapamycin stimulation and WSSV infection. PmTRIM32 was found to restrict WSSV replication, positively regulate autophagy and NF-kappa B pathway, and interact with WSSV envelope protein for ubiquitination.
DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Debabrata Mondal, Usri Chakrabarty, Sourav Dutta, Ajoy Mallik, Nripendranath Mandal
Summary: This study identified and characterized novel miRNAs in virus-free disease-resistant and disease-susceptible Penaeus monodon, revealing a large number of known and new miRNAs in both samples. The differential expression study showed up-regulated and down-regulated miRNAs in disease-resistant and disease-susceptible P. monodon, suggesting a potential and specific role of P. monodon miRNAs in signal transduction, cell-to-cell signaling, innate immune response, and defense response to different pathogens.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Kristina Kappel, Joanna Fafinska, Markus Fischer, Jan Fritsche
Summary: This study describes the development of a rapid and easy-to-use DNA microarray assay for authenticating giant tiger prawns and whiteleg shrimp. By analyzing the signal patterns of 47 crustacean specimens, the specificity of the DNA microarray for the target species was demonstrated.
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Md. Shajadul Islam, Arzina Hossain, Mahfuza Islam, M. Kamruzzaman Munshi, Mohammad Shakhawat Hussain, Keshob Chandra Das, Irfan Ahmed, Md. Shafiqul Islam Khan, Roksana Huque
Summary: This study assessed the effect of gamma radiation and 2% potassium sorbate with low temperature (4 degrees C) on the preservation of shrimp. The data showed that the combination treatment of gamma irradiation and low temperature was the most effective in extending the shelf-life of shrimp. The study also identified bacteria associated with shrimp samples and conducted antibiotic sensitivity tests.
Article
Immunology
Suthinee Soponpong, Piti Amparyup, Taro Kawai, Anchalee Tassanakajon
Summary: The study reveals the importance of PmIRF in the antiviral immunity of black tiger shrimp. PmIRF regulates the production of interferon-like molecules and antimicrobial peptides through the PmDDX41-PmSTING DNA sensing pathway.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Africa Sanchiz, Paulina Sanchez-Enciso, Carmen Cuadrado, Rosario Linacero
Summary: This study used chloroplast markers and real-time PCR to enhance the sensitivity of peanut detection, applying different DNA extraction protocols, selecting appropriate primers and probes for detection, and ultimately determining that the mat k chloroplast marker was the most sensitive. The method is also capable of accurately detecting peanuts in processed foods, with a wide range of potential applications.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Anshika Narang, Salvatore A. E. Marras, Natalia Kurepina, Varsha Chauhan, Elena Shashkina, Barry Kreiswirth, Mandira Varma-Basil, Christopher Vinnard, Selvakumar Subbian
Summary: The emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis is a global health issue. This study developed a SuperSelective primer-based real-time PCR assay to efficiently diagnose heteroresistant tuberculosis, which can contribute to managing antimicrobial resistance in tuberculosis and other infectious diseases.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Rehab Zafer Alajmi, Wadha Ahmed Alfouzan, Abu Salim Mustafa
Summary: This study evaluated the prevalence of drug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in neonates and their mothers in Farwaniya Hospital in Kuwait and determined the basis of resistance. The results showed low prevalence of antibiotic resistance in neonates, indicating that resistance is acquired mostly from the environment and after birth rather than from their mothers.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Samir Mohammed Abd-Elghany, Takwa Mohammed Fathy, Amira Ibrahim Zakaria, Kalman Imre, Adriana Morar, Viorel Herman, Raul Pascalau, Laura Smuleac, Doru Morar, Mirela Imre, Khalid Ibrahim Sallam
Summary: This study investigated the presence of Salmonella spp. in buffalo meat in Egypt and studied the antimicrobial susceptibility of the isolated strains. The study found a high level of multidrug-resistant Salmonella contamination in Egyptian buffalo meat, highlighting the need for control measures to prevent Salmonella contamination.
Article
Fisheries
Moger Rajeish, Mundanda Muthappa Dechamma, Madhu K. Mani, Praveen Rai, Iddya Karunasagar, Peter Bossier, Indrani Karunasagar, Biswajit Maiti
Summary: Thrombospondins are important glycoproteins that play crucial roles in cell homeostasis, wound healing, angiogenesis, and more. Their role in shrimp immunity is still not well understood, but studies show that their expression is significantly upregulated in shrimp tissues when exposed to white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). This suggests that Thrombospondins may act as an inducible acute phase response protein to WSSV infection.
FISH AND SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Hwi-Jin Kim, K. U. Shyam, Myung-Joo Oh, Jun-hee Lee, K. V. Rajendran, Do-Hyung Kim, Hyoung Jun Kim, Wi-Sik Kim
Summary: A multiplex real-time PCR kit was developed and validated for the detection of the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). The kit showed high sensitivity and specificity, making it a reliable method for the detection and confirmation of WSSV in shrimps.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Simone Belmonti, Simona Di Giambenedetto, Francesca Lombardi
Summary: This review examines the importance of quantifying total HIV DNA in targeting the HIV reservoir and discusses the clinical implications and challenges of its future application. Total HIV DNA quantification is the most widely used marker for exploring the HIV reservoir, providing insights into HIV pathogenesis. The clinical role of total HIV DNA in both untreated and treated patients is extensively supported by evidence, and efforts to standardize protocols and involve the biomedical industry are needed to further advance its use in clinical practice.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiaojing Chen, Shaojuan Lai, Chuxiong Zhuang, Jilei Huang, Yufei Hu
Summary: The study utilized SC-PCR to detect single-copy T-DNA plants and found that single-copy T-DNA integrations were more frequent in transgenic T-1 Arabidopsis without a vector backbone. By combining negative screening of the vector backbone and SC-PCR, they efficiently identified single-copy T-DNA plants. Additionally, the study highlighted the need to reevaluate PCR-based methods for detecting T-DNA copy number in plants containing inverted T-DNA repeats.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Debabrata Mondal, Nripendranath Mandal
Article
Oncology
Anil K. Shendge, Sourav Panja, Tapasree Basu, Nripendranath Mandal
ANTI-CANCER AGENTS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
(2020)
Article
Fisheries
Debabrata Mondal, Sourav Dutta, Ajoy Mallik, Nripendranath Mandal
AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
(2020)
Article
Oncology
A. K. Shendge, D. Chaudhuri, T. Basu, N. Mandal
Summary: The study demonstrated the potent anti-breast cancer activity of apigenin on MCF-7 cells by inducing intracellular ROS, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis through the regulation of p53 and caspase-cascade signaling pathway.
CLINICAL & TRANSLATIONAL ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Debabrata Mondal, Nripendranath Mandal
TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Gajendra Gupta, Abhishek Das, Sourav Panja, Ji Yeon Ryu, Junseong Lee, Nripendranath Mandal, Chang Yeon Lee
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Anil Khushalrao Shendge, Rhitajit Sarkar, Nripendranath Mandal
JOURNAL OF FOOD BIOCHEMISTRY
(2020)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Anil Khushalrao Shendge, Dipankar Chaudhuri, Nripendranath Mandal
Summary: This study evaluated the anticancer activity of acacetin and apigenin on glioblastoma cells, showing selective cytotoxicity, induction of apoptosis, and ROS generation in U87 cells. The compounds inhibited cell growth by inducing G2/M phase arrest and activating caspase-cascade pathways, demonstrating significant effects on U87 cells.
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Cell Biology
Anil Khushalrao Shendge, Sourav Panja, Nripendranath Mandal
Summary: The study demonstrated the anticancer activity of tropical lichen DCME against brain and cervical cancer cells, revealing its cytotoxicity and apoptosis induction mechanisms through various experimental approaches.
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Debabrata Mondal, Usri Chakrabarty, Sourav Dutta, Ajoy Mallik, Nripendranath Mandal
Summary: This study identified and characterized novel miRNAs in virus-free disease-resistant and disease-susceptible Penaeus monodon, revealing a large number of known and new miRNAs in both samples. The differential expression study showed up-regulated and down-regulated miRNAs in disease-resistant and disease-susceptible P. monodon, suggesting a potential and specific role of P. monodon miRNAs in signal transduction, cell-to-cell signaling, innate immune response, and defense response to different pathogens.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Anil Khushalrao Shendge, Sourav Panja, Tapasree Basu, Nikhil Baban Ghate, Nripendranath Mandal
Summary: Morus alba L. (MAME) shows significant protective effects against iron-overload-induced liver injury and fibrosis, reducing liver iron content and serum ferritin levels, restoring liver function, alleviating oxidative stress and tissue damage.
FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Debabrata Mondal, Nripendranath Mandal