期刊
TOXICOLOGY MECHANISMS AND METHODS
卷 18, 期 1, 页码 81-95出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/15376510701795769
关键词
metabolomics; proteomics; NMR spectroscopy; mass spectrometry; biomarkers; chronic and acute hypoxia; drug toxicity
类别
The overall goal of this review is to provide insight into methodologies for 'omic investigations and hypoxic biomarkers that have been identified using 'omic techniques. First, a detailed description of current metabolomic, proteomic, and genomic technologies is provided, followed by a basic introduction to biostatistics and how to interpret 'omic data. Metabolomic biomarkers of diseases in which hypoxia plays a role are then reviewed by those that involved chronic (pulmonary disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer) and acute (stroke, myocardial infarction, ischemia) hypoxia. Data are presented with consideration for the source of hypoxia, the severity of hypoxia, the length of hypoxia, and the cell or organ affected, all of which can have significant effects on biomarker profiles. Drugs that promote and antagonize hypoxia are discussed and important points to consider during tissue collection in hypoxia 'omic studies are then reviewed.
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