期刊
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS
卷 55, 期 6, 页码 1154-1158出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.12.081
关键词
Antiproliferative agents; Acetyl indole; Indolyl carbonitriles; Microwave-assisted synthesis; Multicomponent reactions
资金
- American Cancer Society [RSG-07-290-01-CDD]
- National Research Cancer (Dokki, Giza, Egypt)
- Cultural Affairs and Mission Sector, Ministry of Higher Education, Egypt
- National Center for Research Resources, NIH [8 P20 GM103430-12]
A novel class of 6-indolypyridine-3-carbonitrile derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activities to establish structure-activity relationship. The synthesis was carried out through one-pot multicomponent reaction of 3-acetylindole, aromatic aldehydes, ethyl cyanoacetate, and ammonium acetate in the presence of piperidine as a catalyst, using a microwave irradiation method or a traditional thermal method. This was followed by chlorination for compounds 13a-e and subsequent nucleophilic substitution of the chlorine group by ethylenediamine at C-2 position of the pyridine ring. The antiproliferative activity of these new nicotinonitriles was evaluated against human ovarian adenocarcinoma (SK-OV-3), breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7), and cervix adenocarcinoma (HeLa) cells. Among all compounds, 2((2-aminoethyl)amino)-4-aryl-6-indolylnicotinonitriles series (15a, 15b, 15d, and 15e) exhibited higher antiproliferative activity on the three cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 4.1-13.4 mu M. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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