Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhaofu Hu, Shichang Kang, Jianzhong Xu, Chao Zhang, Xiaofei Li, Fangping Yan, Yulan Zhang, Pengfei Chen, Chaoliu Li
Summary: This study investigates the influence of carbonaceous aerosols on the extraction of organic carbon (OC) and black carbon (BC) in the Tibetan Plateau (TP). The results show that carbonaceous aerosols from different sources can affect the extraction efficiency of OC, leading to a reduction in the overestimation of BC concentrations. After considering this effect, actual BC concentrations at different sites on the TP were found to be lower than previously estimated, suggesting a lower warming effect caused by BC in this region.
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Huikun Liu, Qiyuan Wang, Li Xing, Yong Zhang, Ting Zhang, Weikang Ran, Junji Cao
Summary: This study investigates the influences of fossil fuels and biomass burning on black carbon in the southwestern Tibetan Plateau during the pre-monsoon period. It reveals that biomass burning contributes more to black carbon mass than fossil fuels and shows the potential sources of biomass burning emissions from Southeast Asia. The study also demonstrates the atmospheric direct radiative effects and heating rates of black carbon from biomass burning and fossil fuel sources.
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Guibiao Yang, Zhihu Zheng, Benjamin W. Abbott, David Olefeldt, Christian Knoblauch, Yutong Song, Luyao Kang, Shuqi Qin, Yunfeng Peng, Yuanhe Yang
Summary: This study provides insights into methane emissions from thermokarst lakes in high-altitude permafrost regions. The findings show that thermokarst lakes have high methane emissions during the ice-free period, with ebullition being the primary emission pathway. The study also highlights the importance of methanogenic genes in regulating methane fluxes.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fangping Yan, Chaoliu Li, Shichang Kang, Zhaofu Hu, Chao Zhang, Chengde Yang, Pengfei Chen, Junhua Yang, Yinbo Xu, Yang Li, Shaopeng Gao, Cenlin He
Summary: Based on a comprehensive study of snowpit samples from ten glaciers across the Tibetan Plateau, this research provides new knowledge on the estimation of albedo reduction caused by black carbon, water-insoluble organic carbon, and mineral dust. The study divides the Tibetan Plateau into three sub-regions based on the albedo reductions caused by the three light-absorbing particles. The findings emphasize the important role of mineral dust in glacier darkening across most of the Tibetan Plateau and the dominant contribution of non-black carbon components in the light-absorbing particle-related glacier melting.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tanguang Gao, Yulan Zhang, Shichang Kang, Benjamin W. Abbott, Xiaoming Wang, Tingjun Zhang, Shuhua Yi, Orjan Gustafsson
Summary: The rate of permafrost collapse is accelerating on the Tibetan Plateau, with the area of collapsed permafrost increasing by approximately a factor of 40 from 1969 to 2017, with 70% of the collapsed area forming since 2004. These widespread perturbations could trigger changes in local ecosystem state and amplify large-scale permafrost climate feedbacks.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chao Zhang, Meilian Chen, Shichang Kang, Fangping Yan, Xiaowen Han, Sangita Gautam, Zhaofu Hu, Huijun Zheng, Pengfei Chen, Shaopeng Gao, Pengling Wang, Chaoliu Li
Summary: Carbonaceous particles are crucial in climate change in the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau, with increased emissions causing glacier melting. Research at a remote site in the region showed lower concentrations of organic carbon and elemental carbon, reflecting background characteristics. Water-soluble organic carbon was found to consist of different components, with humic-like components primarily determining its light absorption ability.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Hongfen Teng, Songchao Chen, Zhongkui Luo, Zhou Shi, Yin Zhou, Dan Wan, Huaiying Yao
Summary: This study investigated the spatial distribution of lateral SOC loss and its drivers on the Tibetan Plateau. The results showed that most of the SOC loss occurred in grasslands and forests, and soil properties, terrain attributes, climate, and vegetation had varying degrees of influence on SOC loss. Path analysis identified the interconnections between soil, terrain, climate, and vegetation in determining lateral SOC loss.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xin Wan, Pingqing Fu, Shichang Kang, Kimitaka Kawamura, Guangming Wu, Quanlian Li, Shaopeng Gao, Zhiyuan Cong
Summary: The study found that biomass burning and biogenic aerosols are important sources of organic aerosols in the inland Tibetan Plateau, with significant seasonal and diurnal variations. During winter, biomass burning is mainly transported from South Asia, while biogenic secondary organic aerosols and fungal spores are mainly from local emissions and long-range transport during summer. Understanding organic aerosols in the Tibetan Plateau can help reduce uncertainties in assessing aerosol effects on the climate system in this region.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shengli Yang, Yuanlong Luo, Qiong Li, Weiming Liu, Zixuan Chen, Li Liu, Xiaojing Liu
Summary: The Tibetan Plateau is identified as a significant dust source, with research indicating that the eastern TP loess primarily originates from the TP interior, based on similar elemental characteristics to surface sediments on the plateau.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yipeng Zhou, Zhidan Zhang, Jinjing Zhang, Minshuang Zhao, Nianpeng He
Summary: This study examined the spatial variation of soil particulate organic carbon in three plateau grasslands and identified the factors affecting its distribution. The results showed that soil particulate organic carbon content was highest on the Tibetan Plateau, followed by the Mongolian Plateau and Loess Plateau. Environmental, soil, and microbial factors all played important roles in controlling the change of soil particulate organic carbon.
JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Hewen Niu, Shichang Kang, Chandan Sarangi, Guotao Zhang, Mengxue Chen, Yuzhong Zhang, Huili Qin
Summary: This study systematically determines the organic and inorganic constituents in water bodies of the cryosphere region in the eastern Tibetan Plateau and finds that high-elevation water bodies have lower organic carbon content. Additionally, it suggests that atmospheric deposition and anthropogenic activities contribute to the observed patterns in organic carbon and nitrogen content.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jie Tian, Qiyuan Wang, Yongyong Ma, Jin Wang, Yongming Han, Junji Cao
Summary: This study investigates the optical properties, sources, and atmospheric processes of brown carbon (BrC) in the submicron aerosol on the southeastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) during the pre-monsoon season. The results show that BrC contributes significantly to the light absorption of submicron aerosol in the range of 370 to 660 nm. The study also identifies the potential source regions of BrC from biomass burning and secondary formation.
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Yuzhi Liu, Jianping Huang, Tianhe Wang, Jiming Li, Hongru Yan, Yongli He
Summary: This paper reviews the progress in the study of aerosol-cloud interactions over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) and discusses the challenges for further understanding this interaction in the future.
EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hewen Niu, Xixi Lu, Guotao Zhang, Chandan Sarangi
Summary: This study systematically investigated the migration and transformation of carbonaceous and nitrogenous matter in various water bodies in the Tibetan Plateau cryosphere. The results showed that water-soluble carbonaceous matter dominated the carbon cycle in the cryosphere, while particulate carbonaceous matter had a small fraction. Additionally, organic nitrogen was found to be the dominant component of water-soluble total nitrogen in precipitation. These findings have significant implications for understanding the carbon and nitrogen cycles in high altitude cryosphere regions of the world.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Lizi Tang, Min Hu, Dongjie Shang, Xin Fang, Jianjiong Mao, Wanyun Xu, Jiacheng Zhou, Weixiong Zhao, Yaru Wang, Chong Zhang, Yingjie Zhang, Jianlin Hu, Limin Zeng, Chunxiang Ye, Song Guo, Zhijun Wu
Summary: This study conducted intensive measurements at Nam Co station on the Tibetan Plateau and found that new particle formation events were frequent during the summer monsoon season, mostly driven by organic involvement in the nucleation process. The occurrence of new particle formation events was limited during the pre-monsoon season compared to the monsoon season. These results emphasize the importance of considering the seasonal effect of new particle formation when simulating aerosol and cloud condensation nuclei quantities in the high-altitude atmosphere.
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhaofu Hu, Shichang Kang, Jianzhong Xu, Chao Zhang, Xiaofei Li, Fangping Yan, Yulan Zhang, Pengfei Chen, Chaoliu Li
Summary: This study investigates the influence of carbonaceous aerosols on the extraction of organic carbon (OC) and black carbon (BC) in the Tibetan Plateau (TP). The results show that carbonaceous aerosols from different sources can affect the extraction efficiency of OC, leading to a reduction in the overestimation of BC concentrations. After considering this effect, actual BC concentrations at different sites on the TP were found to be lower than previously estimated, suggesting a lower warming effect caused by BC in this region.
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mokgehle R. Letsoalo, Thandiwe Sithole, Steven Mufamadi, Zvanaka Mazhandu, Mika Sillanpaa, Ajeet Kaushik, Tebogo Mashifana
Summary: The presence of pharmaceutical contaminants (PCs) in the environment, including water and aquatic life, is a continuous threat to human health and the natural cycle. In particular, the accumulation of non-degradable water-soluble residues in water streams and groundwater has raised serious concerns and is now a focus of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals 2030. This article explores the challenges and potential solutions for the selective detection and efficient remediation of PCs in wastewater using nano-enabled functional systems.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Atef El Jery, Hayder Mahmood Salman, Rusul Mohammed Al-Khafaji, Maadh Fawzi Nassar, Mika Sillanpaa
Summary: Hydrogen production using polymer membrane electrolyzers is an effective method for generating environmentally friendly energy. The study analyzed the performance of the electrolyzers in the water electrolysis process and investigated the impact of variables such as radiation intensity and current density on hydrogen production. Machine-learning-based predictions were also conducted to forecast efficiency and hydrogen production rate in different scenarios.
Letter
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Junhua Yang, Robert R. Gillies, Shichang Kang, Rongjun Wang, Zhen Zhang, Yuling Hu
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Rajesh Babu Katiyar, Suresh Sundaramurthy, Anil Kumar Sharma, Suresh Arisutha, Moonis Ali Khan, Mika Sillanpaa
Summary: Urbanization and population growth lead to a substantial increase in solid waste generation. Vermicomposting, which employs earthworms to recycle solid waste, proves to be a sustainable solution. This study explores the impact of earthworm-processed solid waste manure (vermicompost) on the growth, productivity, and chemical characteristics of chili and brinjal plants in different wooden reactors. The findings reveal that polyculture reactors with vermicompost soil exhibit significantly higher yields of both chili and brinjal compared to monoculture reactors.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sadia Aroob, Sonia A. C. Carabineiro, Muhammad Babar Taj, Ismat Bibi, Ahmad Raheel, Tariq Javed, Rana Yahya, Walla Alelwani, Francis Verpoort, Khanita Kamwilaisak, Saleh Al-Farraj, Mika Sillanpaa
Summary: In this study, CuO nanoparticles were synthesized by a simple, one-pot mechanochemical approach using the leaf extract of Seriphidium oliverianum as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The CuO NPs showed high potential for degrading water-soluble industrial dyes, with degradation rates of 65.231% +/- 0.242 for methyl green (MG) and 65.078% +/- 0.392 for methyl orange (MO). This bio-mechanochemically synthesized CuO NPs are promising candidates for efficient dye removal from water.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Huijun Zheng, Xin Wan, Shichang Kang, Pengfei Chen, Quanlian Li, Linda Maharjan, Junming Guo
Summary: Organic aerosols have significant impacts on the Tibetan Plateau, a region highly sensitive to climate change. Studying the concentration and sources of organic molecular tracers, it was found that biomass burning plays a major role in non-monsoon seasons, with significant impacts from South Asian biomass burning in the western, southern, and southeastern regions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anasheh Mardiroosi, Ali Reza Mahjoub, Amir Hossein Cheshme Khavar, Rabah Boukherroub, Mika Sillanpaeae, Parminder Kaur
Summary: This study synthesizes a variety of perovskite-type titanates (MTiO3, M = Zn, and Mn) and loads them onto functionalized magnetic graphene oxide (EDFG) to produce MTiO3 @EDFG nanocomposites. The materials were fully characterized, and the MTiO3 @EDFG nanocomposites were found to exhibit enhanced photocatalytic activity for the degradation of Rhodamine B under visible light irradiation. The enhanced activity was attributed to the inhibition of nanoparticle aggregation, improved electron transfer, increased surface area, and extended absorption range.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Imran Ali, Anastasya Gaydukova, Tatiana Kon'kova, Zeid Abdullah ALOthman, Mika Sillanpaa
Summary: This study investigated the acid leaching process of grinding waste from a heat-resistant nickel alloy. Optimal conditions for acid dissolution were established to maximize the extraction of nickel, the main component of the alloy. These results are significant for industry professionals in metal recovery and environmentalists in waste treatment.
Letter
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Yulan Zhang, Shichang Kang
Article
Environmental Sciences
Didi Hu, Min Xu, Shichang Kang, Jinlei Chen, Chengde Yang, Qian Yang
Summary: This study analyzed the changes in river discharge and sea ice in the Kara and Laptev Seas from 1979 to 2019. The results showed that there were significant increases in discharge and heat from the rivers, while the sea ice concentration decreased. The changes in discharge and riverine heat mainly affected the initial and final stages of sea-ice melting. The cumulative riverine heat from May to September had a large impact on the sea ice changes in the Kara and Laptev Seas. However, the contribution of river discharge changes to the reduction in sea ice concentration was limited at annual scales.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Atef El Jery, Moutaz Aldrdery, Ujwal Ramesh Shirode, Juan Carlos Orosco Gavilan, Abubakr Elkhaleefa, Mika Sillanpaa, Saad Sh. Sammen, Hussam H. Tizkam
Summary: The shortage of water resources has led to extensive research in the development of effective and affordable wastewater treatment methods. In this study, a modified catalyst was synthesized using wet impregnation and the hydrothermal technique. The catalyst showed excellent performance in a heterogeneous quasi-electro-Fenton reaction and remained stable under different operational conditions. The findings of this study clarify the potential of the heterogeneous zeolite catalyst in wastewater treatment.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Edris Rezaei, Behrouz Jafari, Mohsen Abbasi, Seyed Abdollatif Hashemifard, Shahriar Osfouri, Mahmoud Ramazani, Nadir Dizge, Mika Sillanpaa
Summary: The purpose of this study is to reuse greywater and prevent its release into the environment. The combined method of membrane and advanced oxidation was used to reduce the COD to the standard value. Ten types of membrane samples with different concentrations of kaolin, alumina, and calcium carbonate were prepared. The results showed that the addition of calcium carbonate increased the porosity and average pore size of the membrane.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jinlei Chen, Shichang Kang, Adan Wu, Lihong Chen
Summary: The navigability of Arctic maritime passages has improved with the retreat of sea ice, but it also brings potential environmental and climate risks. This investigation studied shipping emissions and climate impacts along the Northern Sea Route under different global warming scenarios. The results show that ship energy consumption is 109 kWh under 2°C and 3°C global warming. Environmental impacts decrease with the use of clean fuel sources, and CO2 has the greatest climate impact.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mohammad K. Okla, M. Kalil Rahiman, Mostafa A. Abdel-Maksoud, Ibrahim A. Alaraidh, Abdulrahman A. Alatar, Saud S. Al-amri, Hamada AbdElgawad, Mika Sillanpaa, S. Sudheer Khan
Summary: In this study, an n-p-n nanohybrid material was designed and synthesized, which consisted of ultrathin-Bi2WO6, CoFe2O4 nanosheets, spherical MnWO4, and carbon quantum dots. The experimental results demonstrated that the nanohybrid material exhibited excellent visible light absorption and efficient Cefixime photodegradation.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2023)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Vittal Hari, Oldrich Rakovec, Wei Zhang, Akash Koppa, Matthew Collins, Rohini Kumar
Summary: This study reveals a significant association between the Atlantic Meridional Mode (AMM) and temperature variability in the eastern European region. Positive AMM phase leads to a significant increase in temperature, while negative phase has the opposite effect. The AMM modulates the temperature through planetary-scale Rossby waves and anomalous anticyclone circulation.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Fang Cao, Yi-Xuan Zhang, Yan-Lin Zhang, Wen-Huai Song, Yu-Xian Zhang, Yu-Chi Lin, Chaman Gul, Md. Mozammel Haque
Summary: This study investigates the influences of continental emissions on marine aerosols in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea of China. The results show that biomass burning is the major contributor to organic aerosols in these marine atmospheres.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Chenxi Liao, Wenhua Gao, Lanzhi Tang, Chengyin Li
Summary: Based on ERA5 data, this study analyzed the characteristics of four hydrometeors and their relationship with precipitation intensity in central eastern China and the northwest Pacific Ocean. The results show that stratiform precipitation is dominated by ice processes, while convective precipitation has comparable contributions from water and ice processes.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Hsiang-Yu Huang, Sheng-Hsiang Wang, William K. M. Lau, Shih-Yu Simon Wang, Arlindo M. da Silva
Summary: This study presents a diagnostic analysis of the interannual variation of regional climate and its impact on biomass burning aerosol emissions in peninsular Southeast Asia (PSEA). It identifies four climatic factors governing the emission and transport of PSEA biomass burning aerosols and reveals a significant correlation with the El Nin similar to o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). The results contribute to a better understanding and improved model simulations of aerosol-climate interactions in South and Southeast Asian monsoon regions.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Deniz H. Diren-Ustuen, Yurdanur S. Unal, Simge Irem Bilgen, Cemre Yuruk Sonuc, Sahar Sodoudi, Caner Guney, Ahmet Ozgur Dogru, Selahattin Incecik
Summary: This is the first comprehensive study to examine how urbanization affects the microclimate of Istanbul using the urban climate model MUKLIMO_3. The findings suggest that changing the albedo of roofs and implementing green-roofs can significantly reduce air temperatures in urban areas.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Yetong Li, Yan Xia, Fei Xie, Yingying Yan
Summary: Surface ozone, a major air pollutant, is influenced by stratosphere-troposphere exchange (STE) which contributes to both the decrease and increase of surface ozone in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres, respectively. Additionally, global warming is expected to worsen surface ozone pollution in the future.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Na Li, Ping Zhao, Changyan Zhou
Summary: In this study, the daily sensible and latent heat fluxes in the Tibetan Plateau are estimated using the maximum entropy production model. The results show good performance of the model and reveal the spatial distribution and trends of surface heat fluxes in the region.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Wenqing Lin, Huopo Chen, Weiqi Wang, Dawei Zhang, Fan Wang, Wuxia Bi
Summary: It is found in this study that anthropogenic activities may significantly contribute to the decrease in snowfall days, light snowfall, and light snowfall days across Eurasia, with greenhouse gas emissions being the main driver. However, detection of human influence is challenging for intense snowfall.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Chongxun Mo, Xingbi Lei, Xixi Mo, Ruli Ruan, Gang Tang, Lingguang Li, Guikai Sun, Changhao Jiang
Summary: Reliable precipitation information is crucial for scientific and operational applications. Open-access gridded precipitation products (OGPPs) are important sources due to their continuous spatiotemporal coverage. This study proposes a methodology to comprehensively compare the accuracies and stabilities of ten different OGPPs, particularly in mountainous basins. The results show high accuracy but unstable performance of all OGPPs, with multi-source fusion-type products offering better stability and accuracy. Multi-source weighted-ensemble precipitation and climate prediction center morphing method products exhibit the best comprehensive performance.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Jingzhuo Wang, Hanbin Zhang, Jing Chen, Guo Deng, Yu Xia
Summary: In this study, a new scale-blending technique was proposed to evaluate the impact of multiscale initial perturbations on the CMA-CPEPS. The results showed that the blended scheme improved the dispersion of dynamical variables and increased the ensemble spread of precipitation, leading to reduced forecast error.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Ziyi Song, Botao Zhou, Xinping Xu, Zhicong Yin
Summary: This study, based on reanalysis data from 1980 to 2019, reveals that the relationship between autumn sea ice concentration in the Barents-Kara Seas (BKSIC) and subsequent winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) underwent an interdecadal weakening in the early 1990s. The weakening can be attributed to the decrease in the interannual variability of BKSIC, which leads to a discrepancy in the tropospheric warming. In the former period (1980-1993), the decrease in autumn BKSIC enhances tropospheric warming and weakens the circumpolar westerly, resulting in a negative NAO phase. However, in the latter period (1994-2019), the smaller interannual variability of BKSIC weakens its influence on the tropospheric temperature, diluting the relationship with the subsequent winter NAO.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Wogu Zhong, Zhiwei Wu
Summary: Significant phase shifts in winter surface air temperature (SAT) anomalies have occurred in East Asia in recent years, leading to detrimental effects on socio-economic activities. In this study, the fourth principal mode of month-to-month SAT variations over EA in winter was identified, representing subseasonal SAT reversals over the mid-high latitudes of EA during late winter. The formation of this mode is accompanied by stratospheric temperature anomalies over eastern Siberia-Alaska in January.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Weiqian Ji, Leiku Yang, Xinyao Tian, Muhammad Bilal, Xin Pei, Yu Zheng, Xiaofeng Lu, Xiaoqian Cheng
Summary: This study systematically evaluated the AOD products of the DB and MAIAC algorithms based on MODIS over bright surfaces, and investigated the underestimation of AOD affected by various factors. The results indicated that the MAIAC products performed better than DB, and the C6.1 MAIAC showed slight improvement compared to C6.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Tao Wang, Xiaohua Gou, Xuejia Wang, Hongwen Liu, Fei Xie
Summary: This study finds that the meridional position of subtropical jet anomalies has shifted equatorward in both the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere since the 1960s due to the influence of ENSO. The changes in tropical SST anomalies associated with ENSO contribute to this equatorward shift.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Alireza Ghaderi Bafti, Arman Ahmadi, Ali Abbasi, Hamid Kamangir, Sadegh Jamali, Hossein Hashemi
Summary: Actual evapotranspiration (ETa) plays a crucial role in the water and energy cycles of the earth. This study develops an automated deep learning model for accurate estimation of ETa using image processing, architectural design, and hyper-parameter tuning. The proposed model shows promising results in different climatic regions, highlighting its potential for enhanced atmospheric research.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2024)