Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Christian Liebsch, Hans-Joachim Wilke
Summary: This literature review aims to collate and analyze previous experimental findings on the effect of the rib cage on human thoracic spinal biomechanical characteristics. The results show that the rib cage significantly contributes to the stability and motion behavior of the thoracic spine, particularly in axial rotation and the upper thorax half. This study provides valuable evidence for future biomechanical studies on the thoracic spine.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Mohammad Mehdi Alemi, Katelyn A. Burkhart, Andrew C. Lynch, Brett T. Allaire, Seyed Javad Mousavi, Chaofei Zhang, Mary L. Bouxsein, Dennis E. Anderson
Summary: The study evaluated the performance of different kinematic constraints for inverse kinematics analysis in spine motion. Results showed that adding more DOF to kinematic constraints did not notably improve performance, with 4-6DOF constraints producing similar levels of smoothness and physiologically reasonable joint ROMs. A kinematic constraint with 5DOF was found to produce smooth spine motions with relatively low marker error.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Orthopedics
Shun Yamamoto, Luis Dias, John Street, Peter A. Cripton, Thomas R. Oxland
Summary: Biomechanical properties of the upper thoracic spine were evaluated with anterior-posterior shear loading at various displacement rates. The stiffness of the specimens was significantly higher in the anterior direction compared to the posterior direction, with the shear displacement rate having a minor effect on the load response. The shear stiffness in the upper thoracic spine is greatest in the anterior loading direction due to facet interactions.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Orthopedics
Jennifer Fayad, Peter Endre Eltes, Aron Lazary, Luca Cristofolini, Rita Stagni
Summary: The literature offers various stereophotogrammetric protocols for quantifying the multi-segmental motion of the thoracolumbar spine, but a standard guideline is lacking. From a clinical perspective, the application of these approaches is still limited. Further research is needed to define a precise motion analysis protocol and determine its clinical relevance.
BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Biology
Brittany Stott, Mark Driscoll
Summary: The geometric alignment of the spine affects stability, biomechanical loading, and pain. Variations in sagittal curvature can lead to different load distributions and range of motion. Finite element modeling reveals that excessive curvatures result in greater stress and reduced disc height, while straighter spines reduce stress. Considering patient-specific sagittal profiles in biomechanical analyses and treatments can provide valuable insights.
COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jeff M. Barrett, Kayla M. Fewster, Jack P. Callaghan
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the relationships between rotational and translational stiffness measures in an in vitro model. The results showed poor correlations between these metrics in vivo, suggesting variability in clinical assessments. Clinicians should be aware of the degrees-of-freedom being assessed in the spine as they exhibit independent stiffness values.
CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS
(2022)
Article
Biophysics
Samuel Haupt, Frederic Cornaz, Anna L. Falkowski, Mazda Farshad, Jonas Widmer
Summary: In the flexed end-of-range position, the trunk is passively stabilized. This study investigates the effect of posterior surgical interventions on local and distant spinal regions.
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xiang Wu, Shen Yu, Shuang Shen, Wenlong Liu
Summary: The study investigated the response characteristics of human cupula to temperature changes, and found that the decrease of cupula deformation when SCCs' temperature reduced by 1 degree C may be due to the increase in elastic modulus.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Biophysics
T. Di Pauli von Treuheim, L. Zengerle, A. C. Hecht, J. C. Iatridis, H. J. Wilke
Summary: This study aimed to determine the most sensitive method for quantifying instability in human spines, comparing different neutral zone calculation methods. It was found that trilinear, zero load, and extrapolated elastic zone methods were the most sensitive in this human cadaveric dataset, able to capture expected neutral zone changes effectively.
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Masoud Malakoutian, C. Antonio Sanchez, Stephen H. M. Brown, John Street, Sidney Fels, Thomas R. Oxland
Summary: This study investigated the effects of five muscle biomechanical properties on spinal loading, revealing that changes in passive stiffness, slack sarcomere length, in situ sarcomere length, and specific tension significantly impact intradiscal pressure. The study also found interesting interactions between these parameters.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Hans-Joachim Wilke, Volker Michael Betz, Annette Kienle
Summary: Based on the kangaroo's bipedal locomotion and upright position, it is suggested that the kangaroo could be an interesting model for spine research and a reasonable surrogate for biomechanical in vitro tests. This in vitro study aimed to provide biomechanical properties of the kangaroo spine and compare them with human spinal data. The flexibility of the kangaroo spine was found to be greater overall, with similarities only found in the cervical, lower thoracic, and lumbar regions.
JOURNAL OF ANATOMY
(2023)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Yuki Kinoshita, Eishi Hirasaki
Summary: The range of axial rotation of thoracolumbar spine in macaque monkeys was estimated through both whole-body and bone-ligament preparation conditions. The results showed that the lower thoracic vertebrae had a greater range of rotation, similar to humans, while the upper thoracic vertebrae had a range of rotation similar to that of the lower thoracic vertebrae in the bone-ligament preparation condition.
ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ming-Kai Hsieh, De-Mei Lee, Yun-Da Li, Chun-Chin Peng, Tsung-Ting Tsai, Po-Liang Lai, Weng-Pin Chen, Ching-Lung Tai
Summary: In this in vitro study, the optimal screw position in the lateral lumbar vertebra and the effect of bicortical fixation were investigated. The results showed that posterior or middle positioned screws had higher pullout forces than anterior positioned screws, and there were no significant differences between central and lower positions. Additionally, screws with unicortical fixation had significantly lower pullout forces compared to screws with bicortical fixation. Therefore, posteriorly positioned screws with unicortical fixation provided better stability.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Masoud Malakoutian, Shun Yamamoto, Sandeep Sadaram, Jason Speidel, Jie Liu, John Street, Stephen H. M. Brown, Thomas R. Oxland
Summary: The mechanical properties of lumbar paraspinal muscles, including tangent modulus, slack sarcomere length, and collagen I content, are independent of spinal level, supporting the assumption of similar mechanical properties along a paraspinal muscle group.
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Andreas M. Seitz, Jonas Schwer, Luisa de Roy, Daniela Warnecke, Anita Ignatius, Lutz Duerselen
Summary: This in vitro biomechanical study indicates that the shock-absorbing ability of the knee joint is lower when meniscal tissue is resected. The findings have significant implications for the rehabilitation of young, meniscectomized patients and the impact of sports activities.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biophysics
Sjoerd L. A. Peters, Ali Tabasi, Idsart Kingma, Wietse van Dijk, Jaap H. van Dieen
Summary: Mechanical loading is a significant risk factor for low-back pain, and real-time estimation of L5S1 joint moment can help decrease the loading. This study compared two approaches and found that a simplified inverse dynamics model performed better in terms of practical feasibility and minimizing sensor use.
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Eduardo Martinez-Valdes, Roger M. Enoka, Ales Holobar, Kevin McGill, Dario Farina, Manuela Besomi, Francois Hug, Deborah Falla, Richard G. Carson, Edward A. Clancy, Catherine Disselhorst-Klug, Jaap H. van Dieen, Kylie Tucker, Simon Gandevia, Madeleine Lowery, Karen Sogaard, Thor Besier, Roberto Merletti, Matthew C. Kiernan, John C. Rothwell, Eric Perreault, Paul W. Hodges
Summary: The analysis of single motor unit (SMU) activity is crucial for understanding the neural strategies controlling muscle force. Traditionally, this analysis has been done invasively through intramuscular electromyography (EMG), but recent advances in signal processing techniques have enabled the identification of SMU activity in high-density surface electromyography (HDsEMG) recordings.
JOURNAL OF ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND KINESIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Rina M. Magnani, Jaap H. van Dieen, Sjoerd M. Bruijn
Summary: Vestibular information modulates muscle activity during gait to contribute to stability. Stochastic electrical vestibular stimulation decreases gait stability and precision of foot placement, but these effects are not modulated by step width.
EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jian Jin, Dinant Kistemaker, Jaap H. van Dieën, Andreas Daffertshofer, Sjoerd M. Bruijn
Summary: Power for human walking primarily comes from ankle and hip muscles. Adding a 'passive' hip spring to bipedal models can improve efficiency compared to using only push-off impulse, but the energetic costs of hip spring are not well studied. This study simulated a flat-feet model walking at different speeds and found that asymmetric hip actuation can reduce the metabolic cost of transport (MCOT) relative to ankle actuation by up to 6%, but only at medium speeds. Coordinating ankle actuation, hip flexion, and retraction actuation can help reduce MCOT.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jozef J. M. Suskens, Gustaaf Reurink, Johannes L. Tol, Gino M. M. J. Kerkhoffs, Edwin A. Goedhart, Huub Maas, Jaap H. van Dieen
Summary: This study examined the activity distribution among the hamstring muscles during the Nordic hamstring exercise (NHE) to better understand its protective mechanism. Muscle activity was measured using electromyography in male basketball players. Results showed heterogeneous muscle activity within the semitendinosus and the semimembranosus, with the highest contribution from the semitendinosus. The biceps femoris long head had significantly lower activity. The findings highlight the importance of the semitendinosus in compensating for the commonly injured biceps femoris long head during the NHE.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMECHANICS
(2023)
Article
Biophysics
G. Geusebroek, J. H. van Dieen, M. J. M. Hoozemans, W. Noort, H. Houdijk, H. Maas
Summary: This study investigated the acute effects of stretching on muscle deformation and mechanical properties. It found that constant force stretching had a greater impact on muscle force, stiffness, muscle length, and tendon length compared to constant length stretching. The differences in imposed maximal strain were the main factor affecting these changes.
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS
(2023)
Letter
Biophysics
Jaap H. van Dieen, Koen Lemaire
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Meta H. Wildenbeest, Henri Kiers, Matthijs Tuijt, Jaap H. van Dieën
Summary: Negative pain-related cognitions are associated with persistence of low-back pain (LBP), but the mechanism underlying this association is not well understood. We propose that negative pain-related cognitions determine how threatening a motor task will be perceived, which in turn will affect how lumbar movements are performed, possibly with negative long-term effects on pain.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jian Jin, Jaap H. van Dieen, Dinant Kistemaker, Andreas Daffertshofer, Sjoerd M. Bruijn
Summary: Understanding the mechanisms humans use to stabilize walking is crucial for predicting falls in the elderly. Two potential mechanisms, foot placement control and ankle push-off control, have been identified to stabilize gait in the anterior-posterior direction. It is unknown whether the latter mechanism is employed in steady-state walking. This study found that foot placement errors in steady-state walking were correlated to ankle push-off torque, suggesting that humans use a push-off strategy to correct foot placement errors.
Review
Rehabilitation
J. C. J. Huijbers, P. Coenen, G. L. B. Burchell, M. W. Coppieters, I. H. M. Steenhuis, J. H. Van Dieen, B. W. Koes, D. H. R. Kempen, J. R. Anema, I. Kingma, L. Voogt, C. M. Williams, J. M. Van Dongen, H. P. van der Ploeg, R. W. J. G. Ostelo, G. G. M. Scholten-Peeters
Summary: This systematic review found that combined lifestyle interventions are not superior to usual care for improving physical functioning, relieving pain, and improving lifestyle outcomes in overweight or obese individuals with persistent low-back pain. However, these interventions are likely to be more cost-effective in terms of healthcare, medication, and absenteeism costs compared to usual care.
MUSCULOSKELETAL SCIENCE AND PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ce Zhang, Charlotte Christina Roossien, Gijsbertus Jacob Verkerke, Han Houdijk, Juha M. Hijmans, Christian Greve
Summary: This study aimed to establish the biomechanical profile of neck and trunk postures and neck and lumbar joint loads during open surgery. The results showed that there were significant flexion angles in neck and trunk postures and higher joint loads in neck and lumbar regions. This provides important insights for designing effective exoskeleton devices.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jozef J. M. Suskens, Huub Maas, Jaap H. van Dieen, Gino M. M. J. Kerkhoffs, Edwin A. Goedhart, Johannes L. Tol, Gustaaf Reurink
Summary: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a Nordic hamstring exercise intervention on muscle activity and relative contributions. The results showed that the intervention did not have any effect on muscle activity and relative contributions.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMECHANICS
(2023)
Correction
Multidisciplinary Sciences
S. M. Bruijn, O. G. Meijer, P. J. Beek, J. H. van Dieen
JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY INTERFACE
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Meta H. Wildenbeest, Henri Kiers, Matthijs Tuijt, Maarten R. Prins, Japp H. van Dieen
Summary: This study investigates the effects of chronic low-back pain (CLBP) and pain-related cognitions on the impact of mechanical perturbations on trunk movement, as well as the associations between these perturbation effects and movement precision. The findings suggest that negative pain-related cognitions can increase resistance to perturbations, but at the expense of movement precision.
HUMAN MOVEMENT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Niels P. Brouwer, Ali Tabasi, Idsart Kingma, Dick F. Stegeman, Wietse van Dijk, Alejandro Moya-Esteban, Massimo Sartori, Jaap H. van Dieen
Summary: Trunk extensor muscle fatigue is characterized by a decline in spectral content of surface electromyography, which primarily reflects a decrease in average motor unit action potential conduction velocity. This study found that the linear rate of change in conduction velocity was strongly correlated with trunk extensor muscle endurance time, whereas the correlation between the linear rate of change in spectral measures and endurance time was lower or non-existent. These findings provide guidance for monitoring the development of trunk extensor muscle fatigue using electromyography.
JOURNAL OF ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND KINESIOLOGY
(2023)