Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ashley Craig, Yvonne Tran, Mohit Arora, Ilaria Pozzato, James W. Middleton
Summary: This paper presents the Spinal Cord Injury Adjustment Model (SCIAM), which explains how individuals adjust to spinal cord injury and proposes that the adjustment process is multifactorial and nonlinear over time. Mediation analyses supported the role of self-efficacy and quality of life appraisal in enhancing self-care and buffering the negative impact of health challenges.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Sarah Gordon, Erin Rotheram-Fuller, Panteha Rezvan, Jackie Stewart, Joan Christodoulou, Mark Tomlinson
Summary: This study examined the impact of maternal depressed mood on children's growth and behavior in South Africa, finding a correlation between depressed mood and children's weight, aggression, and hospitalization, but not with cognitive and social development.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Duygu Kuzu, Michael A. Kallen, Claire Z. Kalpakjian, Anna L. Kratz
Summary: The study examined the psychometric properties of the SCI-QOL Resilience CAT in individuals with SCI and chronic pain. Results showed good convergent and discriminant validity, as well as impressive administration characteristics with low response burden and good reliability.
QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Jane Duff, Lucy C. Grant, Jennifer Coker, Kimberley R. Monden
Summary: This study aims to recommend a cut-off score for the brief 2-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-2) measure for individuals with spinal cord injuries/disorders (PwSCI/D) and estimate the occurrence of anxiety within this population using the full 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) measure. The findings show that anxiety occurrence is elevated among PwSCI/D compared to the general population, and it is recommended to use a cut-off score of >= 2 for the GAD-2 and a threshold of >= 8 for the GAD-7 to ensure the maximum number of individuals with anxiety symptoms are recognized.
ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Haven I. Rodocker, Arman Bordbar, Molly J. E. Larson, Rebecca G. Biltz, Lynde Wangler, Paolo Fadda, Jonathan P. Godbout, Andrea Tedeschi
Summary: Combining gabapentin treatment with aerobic rehabilitation training can maximize recovery in mice with spinal cord injuries by strengthening synaptic connections along the sensorimotor axis. Gabapentin treatment increases active engagement and reduces anxiety-like behavior, while promoting hippocampal neurogenesis. External social motivators also play a positive role in participation and forelimb recovery in vehicle-treated mice with chronic injuries.
FRONTIERS IN MOLECULAR NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Rubia Carla Formighieri Giordani, Suely Ruiz Giolo, Camila Muhl, Arune Joao Estavela, Janete Ismael Mabuie Gove
Summary: The study validated the Portuguese version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale and found that women and individuals with lower education levels in Mozambique tended to have higher levels of fear. The results may contribute to the planning of public mental health policies targeting specific populations, such as women and those living in extreme poverty.
PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Rehabilitation
Sophie Jorgensen, Emelie Butler Forslund, Ulrica Lundstrom, Erika Nilsson, Richard Levi, Erik Berndtsson, Anestis Divanoglou
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the data completeness, targeting, and reliability of the Swedish version of the SCIM-SR, with overall positive results. However, some issues were identified in the Respiration and sphincter management subscale.
JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Giovanni Schepici, Serena Silvestro, Emanuela Mazzon
Summary: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition that causes permanent motor and sensory deficits. Researchers have been studying potential therapeutic strategies to mitigate the neuro-inflammatory response following injury. Recent studies have shown that exosomes-derived MSCs (MSC-EXOs) have promising effects as an innovative therapy for SCI patients.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Duygu Kuzu, Paul B. Perrin, Mickeal Pugh
Summary: This study examined the psychometric properties of the Affiliate Stigma Scale in Turkish SCI/D caregivers. The results suggest that a 1-factor model with a short form of 6 items fits the data better.
NEUROREHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Noelle E. Carlozzi, Christopher M. Graves, Jonathan P. Troost, Dawn M. Ehde, Jennifer A. Miner, Anna L. Kratz
Summary: This study finds that high levels of anxiety and fatigue are associated with poorer cognition in individuals with SCI, and pain is also linked to worse cognitive performance. Furthermore, anxiety and fatigue are related to lower self-perceived cognitive function, and anxiety is associated with lower working memory, and fatigue is linked to lower delayed memory performance among those with cognitive impairment.
REHABILITATION PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Psychiatry
Jane Harness, Jessica Pierce, Nasuh Malas
Summary: The mental health of pediatric patients with SCI is closely related to their recovery, and anticipating potential risks, implementing healthy coping strategies, and peer mentor programs play important roles in improving mental health and aiding in recovery.
CURRENT PSYCHIATRY REPORTS
(2021)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Anja Maria Raab, Gabi Mueller, Simone Elsig, Simon C. Gandevia, Marcel Zwahlen, Maria T. E. Hopman, Roger Hilfiker
Summary: This systematic review provides an objective synthesis of the evidence on the incidence of pneumonia in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The review found large heterogeneity in the reporting of incidence, highlighting the need for caution when interpreting results. Further large-scale longitudinal studies with standardized reporting are required to investigate risk factors and focus on pneumonia prevention in ICU settings and patients with complete tetraplegia.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Callie E. Tyner, Pamela A. Kisala, Allen W. Heinemann, Denise Fyffe, Denise G. Tate, Mary D. Slavin, Alan M. Jette, David S. Tulsky
Summary: This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the SCI-FI instruments in a community-dwelling sample, and found that the instruments demonstrated good test-retest reliability, convergent validity, and known-groups validity.
ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Daniela Mitiyo Odagiri Utiyama, Fabio Marcon Alfieri, Vinicius Delgado Ramos, Linamara Rizzo Battistella
Summary: This study surveyed individuals with spinal cord injury in south-eastern Brazil. The majority of participants were male and paraplegic, and spasticity and neuropathic pain were the most frequently reported health conditions. Despite reporting a good quality of life, they still encountered disabling environmental barriers and only a small proportion were able to return to work.
JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Alicja Widuch-Spodyniuk, Beata Tarnacka, Bogumil Korczynski, Justyna Wisniowska
Summary: Innovative rehabilitation methods, such as robotic-assisted gait therapy (RAGT), have shown positive effects on the improvement of depression and anxiety symptoms in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCIs).
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Rehabilitation
Rowie J. F. Janssen, Sonja de Groot, Lucas H. V. van der Woude, Han Houdijk, Riemer J. K. Vegter
Summary: Previous studies on handrim wheelchair-specific aerobic and anaerobic exercise capacity have shown a lack of standardization in participants, equipment, and protocols, making it difficult to compare results. This scoping review aims to provide an overview of the populations studied and their outcomes, as well as to develop a standardized and individualized protocol. The review found a wide variety of equipment, protocol design, and reported outcomes, highlighting the need for systematic investigation of protocol features.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Sonja de Groot, Ingrid P. Kouwijzer, Sven Hoekstra, Guido Vroemen, Linda J. M. Valent, Lucas H. V. van der Woude
Summary: The study evaluated the external and internal work load of trained handcyclists during a mountain time trial, compared with a world-class handcyclist. The results showed that the power output at the second ventilatory threshold and peak power output were important performance determinants for longer time trials in handcyclists, and it is recommended to incorporate corresponding training zones.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Dirk Hoevenaars, Jasmijn F. M. Holla, Karin Postma, Lucas H. van der Woude, Thomas W. J. Janssen, Sonja de Groot
Summary: The purpose of this study was to estimate the proportion of Dutch wheelchair users with spinal cord injury (SCI) who meet different SCI exercise guidelines and evaluate the association between demographic and lesion characteristics and meeting these guidelines, as well as the association between meeting these guidelines and physical fitness and health. The results showed that meeting exercise guidelines was positively associated with respiratory functions and exercise capacity, with limited associations with health.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
J. J. E. Welten, V. C. M. Cox, W. J. Kruithof, J. M. A. Visser-Meily, M. W. M. Post, C. M. van Heugten, V. P. M. Schepers
Summary: This study examines the intra- and interpersonal effects of coping style and self-efficacy on anxiety, depression, and life satisfaction in stroke patient-partner couples. The results show that coping style and self-efficacy at 2 months post-stroke have effects on emotional health at 12 months post-stroke. The study emphasizes the importance of a family-based approach for treating post-stroke emotional problems.
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Annette Halvorsen, Aslak Steinsbekk, Annelie Schedin Leiulfsrud, Marcel W. M. Post, Fin Biering-Sorensen, Kristine Pape
Summary: This study investigated the impact of spinal cord injury on labour market participation using data from the Norwegian SCI registry. The results showed that individuals with SCI had significantly lower rates of employment compared to the control group up to six years after injury.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Yuying Chen, Susan Charlifue, Vanessa K. Noonan, Peter W. New, Gopalkrishna Gururaj, Shinsuke Katoh, Hakon Leiulfsrud, Marcel W. Post, Fin Biering-Sorensen
Summary: A consensus-based study design was used to create an International SCI Socio-Demographic Basic Data Set. This data set includes variables such as date of data collection, marital status, household member count, years of formal education, and primary occupation. The data set will facilitate uniform data collection and reporting to enable evaluation and comparison across studies.
Article
Rehabilitation
Jos P. L. Slenders, Joris A. de Graaf, Marcel W. M. Post, Caroline M. van Heugten, Renske M. van den Berg-vos, Vincent I. H. Kwa, Johanna M. A. Visser-Meily
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the longitudinal relationship between participation and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in stroke patients. The results showed that the level of participation at two months post-stroke predicted HRQoL at one year. Improvement in participation during the first year after stroke was associated with improvement in HRQoL. The assessment of participation in daily activities should be included in follow-up visits.
TOPICS IN STROKE REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Pim Brandenbarg, Leonie A. Krops, Bregje L. Seves, Trynke Hoekstra, Florentina J. Hettinga, Jos W. R. Twisk, Lucas H. V. van der Woude, Rienk Dekker, Femke Hoekstra
Summary: This study aimed to explore the associations between psychosocial factors and physical activity behavior in people with physical disabilities and/or chronic diseases, both between and within persons over time, and examine whether these associations differ for people initiating and maintaining physical activity behavior. The findings indicate the importance of intrinsic motivation, identified regulation, and self-efficacy in initiating and maintaining physical activity behavior.
REHABILITATION PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Matthew C. Dorton, John K. Kramer, Sonja de Groot, Marcel W. M. Post, Victoria E. Claydon
Summary: The study found that poor mental health is an important factor for increased cardiovascular disease risk in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury. There is also a correlation between cardiovascular autonomic function, gender, and the occurrence of neuropathic pain.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Claire G. Poublon, Eline W. M. Scholten, Michel I. A. Wyndaele, Marcel W. M. Post, Janneke M. Stolwijk-Swuste
Summary: This study aims to describe the methods of bladder emptying at admission and discharge in patients with recently acquired spinal cord injury (SCI) and identify predictors of bladder emptying methods at discharge. Data from the Dutch Spinal Cord Injury Database were analyzed, revealing a change in bladder emptying methods during the first inpatient rehabilitation, with an increase in normal voiding and clean intermittent self-catheterization (CISC) at discharge. Age, sex, SCI level, AIS classification, and level of independence in self-care were identified as factors influencing this change.
Article
Rheumatology
Sjoukje Bouma, Inge van den Akker-scheek, Dieuwke Schiphof, Lucas van der Woude, Ron Diercks, Martin Stevens
Summary: This study aims to identify and address barriers to implementing lifestyle-related treatment modalities (LRTMs) in the conservative treatment of patients with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis from the perspective of healthcare professionals (HCPs). Fourteen implementation strategies were selected, including "build a coalition" and "develop stakeholder interrelationships".
MUSCULOSKELETAL CARE
(2023)
Article
Sport Sciences
Thomas Rietveld, Riemer J. K. Vegter, Rienk M. A. van der Slikke, Aldo E. Hoekstra, Lucas H. V. van der Woude, Sonja de Groot
Summary: The aim of this study was to determine the key components of wheelchair mobility performance during a wheelchair tennis match using inertial measurement units. The results showed that wheelchair mobility performance in wheelchair tennis can be described by six components: rotations to racket side in curves and turns, linear accelerations, rotations to non-racket side in turns and curves, and linear velocities. These key outcome variables can be used to adequately describe and monitor wheelchair mobility performance in wheelchair tennis.
SPORTS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Tanja I. Mol, Eline W. M. Scholten, Coen A. M. Van Bennekom, Johanna M. A. Visser, Michiel F. Reneman, Vincent De Groot, Meijer Jan-Willem G, Rob J. E. M. Smeets, M. Marcel W. M. Post
Summary: This study aimed to explore the associations between self-regulation, participation, and health-related quality of life in a diverse group of rehabilitation patients. The results showed that self-regulation was more strongly associated with satisfaction with participation and mental health, compared to restrictions in participation and physical health.
JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
M. Jacobi, L. van der Schuur, B. L. Seves, P. Brandenbarg, R. Dekker, F. J. Hettinga, F. Hoekstra, L. A. Krops, L. H. V. van der Woude, T. Hoekstra
Summary: This study explored the experiences and perceptions of post-stroke fatigue guidance in Dutch rehabilitation and follow-up care among stroke patients and health professionals. The findings suggest that current fatigue guidance does not always meet the needs of stroke patients and improvements could be made in terms of content and timing. Stroke patients preferred to receive information on post-stroke fatigue before discharge, while health professionals believed that the best time for fatigue guidance is when patients are motivated to change their physical activity behavior to manage fatigue, typically several months after stroke.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Matthew C. Dorton, John K. Kramer, Sonja de Groot, Marcel W. M. Post, Victoria E. Claydon
Summary: This study investigated the relationship between cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and poor mental health (MH-) and neuropathic pain (NP) in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). The results showed that poor mental health was significantly correlated with adverse CVD risk, while neuropathic pain was more prevalent in individuals with better cardiovascular autonomic function. The complex interrelationships between secondary consequences of SCI need further exploration.
