4.5 Article

New cathode materials for ITSOFC: Phase stability, oxygen exchange and cathode properties of La2-xNiO4+δ

期刊

SOLID STATE IONICS
卷 179, 期 35-36, 页码 2000-2005

出版社

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssi.2008.06.019

关键词

SOFC; Cathode material; MIEC oxides; Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

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La2-xNiO4+delta (x=0 : 0.05) has been prepared by modified Pechini method and characterized by XRD, TGA, SIMS and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. La2-xNiO4+delta phases show no reaction with YSZ at 900 degrees C for 4 h. The materials have promising high oxygen diffusion coefficient and surface exchange coefficient. The electrode reaction process is identified to be the reaction rate limiting step at low temperature (T<700 degrees C) and small applied d.c. potential, whereas at high temperature (T>700 degrees C) and large d.c. potential, it is the interface diffusion process which becomes limiting. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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