Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chang-Ying Ou, Sudipta Som, Chung-Hsin Lu, Karan Kumar Gupta, Rajneesh Chaurasiya
Summary: The addition of 0.5 mol% samarium ions into CIGS films significantly improved the conversion efficiency and reduced defect density of the solar cells. However, excessive doping of samarium ions led to performance degradation.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Seung Hoon Lee, Gyu Hyun Lee, Hae-Seok Lee, Donghwan Kim, Yoonmook Kang
Summary: The study demonstrates that CIS solar cells prepared via three-stage MOCVD show high energy conversion efficiency without the need for a buffer layer. By applying a Cu-deficient layer, a buried pn junction can be created, indicating that the fabrication of fully-MOCVD-processed CIS photovoltaic devices is feasible.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jianhui Chang, Erming Feng, Hengyue Li, Yang Ding, Caoyu Long, Yuanji Gao, Yingguo Yang, Chenyi Yi, Zijian Zheng, Junliang Yang
Summary: The addition of methylammonium chloride (MACl) improves the crystallization and orientation of a two-step sequential doctor-bladed perovskite film, resulting in higher power conversion efficiencies and better long-term stability. A champion efficiency of 23.14% is achieved for the PSCs based on ITO/SnO2/FA(1-x)MA(x)Pb(I1-yBry)(3)/Spiro-OMeTAD/Ag structure. The PSCs also exhibit high efficiencies of 21.20% and 17.54% for 1.03 cm(2) and 10.93 cm(2) devices, respectively. These results represent significant progress in large-scale fabrication of high-performance perovskite solar cells.
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hengyue Li, Xiangxiang Feng, Keqing Huang, Siyuan Lu, Xinyue Wang, Erming Feng, Jianhui Chang, Caoyu Long, Yuanji Gao, Zhihui Chen, Chenyi Yi, Jun He, Junliang Yang
Summary: A facile and robust deposition technique, doctor-blading, is used to efficiently fabricate high-quality perovskite solar cells (PSCs) under a wide range of humidity. By combining an ionic liquid and molecular additives, the morphology and crystallization process of the perovskite film are modulated, resulting in large-size crystal, low defect density, and ultrasmooth surface. The achieved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 20.34% for doctor-bladed PSCs is the highest reported for one-step solution-processed PSCs without antisolvent assistance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Han Xu, Sijie Ge, Tao Wang, Ening Gu, Xianzhong Lin
Summary: This study reports an effective Li-doping strategy for preparing CZTSSe thin film on a flexible Mo foil substrate via the doctor-blading approach, and investigates the effect of Li doping on device performance. The results demonstrate that an appropriate Li-doping content enhances the performance of CZTSSe thin film solar cells.
SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xue Bai, Erming Feng, Hengyue Li, Jingbo Guo, Xiaoming Yuan, Huan Liu, Qun Luo, Yingguo Yang, Changqi Ma, Chenyi Yi, Zijian Zheng, Junliang Yang
Summary: Organic solar cells are cost-effective and flexible, and the addition of 1,4-difluorobenzene improves their structure and performance parameters, leading to enhanced efficiency.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Han Xu, Sijie Ge, Wentao Yang, Saqib Nawaz Khan, Yuxiang Huang, Yaohua Mai, Ening Gu, Xianzhong Lin, Guowei Yang
Summary: The fabrication of efficient flexible CZTSSe solar cells via doctor-blading method has been achieved through Na incorporation and optimization of coating strategy. Na incorporation has shown benefits in promoting grain growth, carrier transport, and defect passivation, leading to a flexible device efficiency of 9.63%.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jae-Young Lee, Cheong-Soo Choi, Kwang-Taek Hwang, Kyu-Sung Han, Jin-Ho Kim, Sahn Nahm, Bum-Seok Kim
Summary: In this study, a complex structure consisting of a SiO2 insulation layer and a conductive Cu layer was fabricated using multi-material ink-jet 3D printing technology. The precise photo-cured SiO2 insulation layer and the Cu conductive layer were designed by optimizing operating conditions and ink rheological properties, and the Cu conductive layer was sintered using an IPL sintering process.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chengfeng Ma, Chunxu Xiang, Xinge Liu, Bingyan Li, Xinyu Li, Shuaiqi Han, Qi Dai, Weibo Yan, Hao Xin
Summary: A scalable doctor-blading technique was successfully applied to fabricate high-efficiency CuIn(S,Se)2 thin-film solar cells from a specific precursor solution in ambient air, solving the problems of residue solvent and fluidity.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ho-Young Jun, Se-Jung Kim, Chang-Ho Choi
Summary: Inkjet printing of 2D materials is a promising technology for future wearable electronics, but finding the optimal printing conditions remains a challenge that relies on empirical studies and repeated trials for the adequate ink formulation and printing parameters. Promising strategies for ink formulation and printing parameters are essential for fabricating high-quality printed 2D materials.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Livio Gamba, Zachary T. Johnson, Jackie Atterberg, Santiago Diaz-Arauzo, Julia R. Downing, Jonathan C. Claussen, Mark C. Hersam, Ethan B. Secor
Summary: Aerosol jet printing is a noncontact, digital, additive manufacturing technique compatible with a wide variety of functional materials. In this study, a systematic approach to formulating a polymer-stabilized graphene ink is reported, considering the effect of solvent composition on dispersion, rheology, wetting, drying, and phase separation. The ink formulation achieved efficient ink atomization, controlled in-line drying, and high resolution and electrical conductivity, demonstrating its viability for fabricating functional electronic devices.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Sushmita Chaudhari, P. K. Kannan, K. Madhuri, Suhash R. Dey
Summary: The study investigates the impact of Se incorporation on the structural and optical properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films using a simple and cost-effective dip coating technique. The results show that the lattice parameters, morphology, and band gap of CZTSSe films vary with respect to the S/(S + Se) ratio, as characterized through various analysis techniques. Achieving a CZTSSe film with a band gap of 1.27 eV and S/(S + Se) around 30% requires annealing the precursor film with 15 mg of elemental selenium powder.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Daniel Oropeza, Ricardo Roberts, A. John Hart
Summary: Binder jet additive manufacturing (BJAM) allows processing of various materials by depositing binding agent onto a powder bed layer by layer. This paper presents a process for developing custom binder inks, showcasing the capability to control jetting behavior through rheological modifications and improve green strength through reactive binders. Through this process, rapid sampling of binders can be performed, providing a powerful tool for control of densification and warping in the future.
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ying Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhu, Shuanghao Zheng, Liangzhu Zhang, Xiaoyu Shi, Jian He, Xiujian Chou, Zhong-Shuai Wu
Summary: Screen printing is a highly competitive manufacture technology for scalable and fast fabrication of printed microelectronics. Its large-scale application is limited by screen printing functional ink. This review summarizes recent advances, applications, and challenging perspectives of screen printing for emerging printed microelectronics.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huqiang Chen, Zhe Mao, Songbo Chen, Yujin Zhang, Xinjun Hu, Shixuan Xin, Yongxiao Bai
Summary: Highly concentrated nanocomposite aqueous inks consisting of mutually embedded two-dimensional nanosheets (graphene/MnO2) demonstrate outstanding electrical conductivity and energy storage performance for scalable screen printing of interdigital microsupercapacitors. Optimized Gr/MnO2-MSCs exhibit high single-cell areal capacitance and energy density.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Sophie Cailliet, Marilyne Roumanie, Celine Croutxe-Barghorn, Guillaume Bernard-Granger, Richard Laucournet
Summary: Y-TZP, Ce-TZP, and Ce-TZP/Al2O3 materials are widely studied in dentistry. High loading photocurable formulations suitable for DLP printing were achieved in this study by using specific properties of the materials. The ceramics exhibit suitable curing behavior for DLP process, with Y-TZP formulations having a high conversion rate and ceria ceramic formulations having a specific UV absorption behavior for quick curing.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sebastien Quenard, Marilyne Roumanie
Summary: A new coating based on polymer-derived ceramics, oxides, and refractory ceramic has been developed to improve the corrosion resistance of stainless steel against molten aluminum alloy in a high-temperature thermal energy storage system. The coating shows excellent performance without the formation of intermetallic compounds, making it a promising option for TES applications.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Nuphar Bianco-Stein, Iryna Polishchuk, Arad Lang, Galit Atiya, Julie Villanova, Paul Zaslansky, Alexander Katsman, Boaz Pokroy
Summary: The calcareous alga Jania sp. exhibits a highly intricate structure with helical inner pores, and each cell wall nanocrystal comprises Mg-rich calcite nanoparticles demonstrating various crystallographic orientations. This unique structure assists in preventing fracture and enhancing the alga's fracture toughness, and the presence of Mg-rich nanoparticles is also observed in another species of coralline red algae, pointing to the generality of this phenomenon.
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Cyril Cayron
Summary: This method presents a way to find short unit cells attached to crystal planes, providing solutions to the N-dimensional Bezout's identity associated with the Miller indices of hyperplanes.
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA A-FOUNDATION AND ADVANCES
(2021)
Letter
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cyril Cayron
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Julia Amici, Pietro Asinari, Elixabete Ayerbe, Philippe Barboux, Pascale Bayle-Guillemaud, R. Juergen Behm, Maitane Berecibar, Erik Berg, Arghya Bhowmik, Silvia Bodoardo, Ivano E. Castelli, Isidora Cekic-Laskovic, Rune Christensen, Simon Clark, Ralf Diehm, Robert Dominko, Maximilian Fichtner, Alejandro A. Franco, Alexis Grimaud, Nicolas Guillet, Maria Hahlin, Sarah Hartmann, Vincent Heiries, Kersti Hermansson, Andreas Heuer, Saibal Jana, Lara Jabbour, Josef Kallo, Arnulf Latz, Henning Lorrmann, Ole Martin Lovvik, Sandrine Lyonnard, Marcel Meeus, Elie Paillard, Simon Perraud, Tobias Placke, Christian Punckt, Olivier Raccurt, Janna Ruhland, Edel Sheridan, Helge Stein, Jean-Marie Tarascon, Victor Trapp, Tejs Vegge, Marcel Weil, Wolfgang Wenzel, Martin Winter, Andreas Wolf, Kristina Edstrom
Summary: This article presents the proposed transformational research ideas by BATTERY 2030+, a European research initiative for future battery chemistries, with a focus on low technology readiness levels. It outlines a chemistry-neutral roadmap for battery research with a time horizon of over ten years, centered around themes such as accelerated materials discovery, battery interface genome, smart functionalities, sensing, self-healing processes, manufacturability, and recyclability. The importance of this roadmap lies in its potential to enable the development, design, and manufacturing of batteries through a generic toolbox.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Cyril Cayron
Summary: This paper presents a geometric method of lattice reduction based on cycles of directional and hyperplanar shears. The 'basis rhombicity' parameter is used to evaluate the deviation from cubicity at each step of the reduction, which is the sum of the absolute values of the elements of the metric tensor associated with the basis. The levels of reduction achieved by this method are similar to the Lenstra-Lenstra-Lovasz (LLL) algorithm, especially for dimensions below 20. This method can be applied to reduce unit cells attached to given hyperplanes.
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA A-FOUNDATION AND ADVANCES
(2022)
Article
Crystallography
Cyril Cayron
Summary: The phenomenological theory of martensite crystallography (PTMC) has limitations in describing the structures of variants and the roles of symmetries and metrics. A new theory called correspondence theory (CT) is proposed, which explains martensite variants based on correspondences and symmetries. The study shows that specific misorientations and inter-correspondences between variants have a one-to-one relationship. The prediction of twins' junction planes can be made without calculating stretch matrices.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Cyril Cayron
Summary: This study proposes that the parent-twin interface can be a distorted rational plane, contrary to the assumption of a fully invariant plane. By relaxing the invariant plane assumption, the observed asymmetric facets and unconventional twins in magnesium can be explained. A computer program is developed to calculate different types of twins and explain peculiar phenomena in magnesium.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
J. F. Xiao, C. Cayron, R. E. Loge
Summary: This study investigated a martensitic NiTi rolled sheet using electron backscattering diffraction (EBSD) technique to study variant reorientation and texture evolution during bending. The results showed that the variant pairs formed by reorientation and their numbers in the blocks were influenced by the pre-texture of the parent B2 grains.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLASTICITY
(2022)
Letter
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cyril Cayron
Summary: We agree with the comment by Lin et al. (2022) that the interpretation we proposed to explain the twins formed in a single crystal of magnesium (Cayron and Loge, 2018) was incorrect.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nicolo Maria della Ventura, Amit Sharma, Cyril Cayron, Szilvia Kalacska, Thomas E. J. Edwards, Cinzia Peruzzi, Manish Jain, Julia T. Purstl, Roland E. Loge, Johann Michler, Xavier Maeder
Summary: The strain rate sensitivity and apparent activation volume of prismatic and pyramidal slip systems in high-purity magnesium were investigated under compression and tension conditions. A new grain formation during tension was observed, which does not correspond to the well-known twin systems. The appearance of newly oriented grains was also observed during compression, suggesting a mechanism of unit cell reconstruction.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
J. F. Xiao, C. Cayron, R. E. Loge
Summary: In this study, a superelastic NiTi wire was investigated under bending condition using electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) technique. The variant selection and martensite texture formation were observed and quantified using interaction work based on the distortion matrix of a single variant. A new habit plane and the formation of B2 domains in twinning relation with primary B2 grain were also experimentally measured and explained.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Marc Haber, Philippe Azais, Sylvie Genies, Olivier Raccurt
Summary: This article aims to collect, assess, and analyze the stress factors that EV batteries encounter during their service lifetime. The most critical stress factors for BEV cells are cycling at high mid-SOC regions and high SOC idle times. Concerning HEV cells, high power cycling at mid-SOC regions is the most critical stress, and no stresses.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Sebastien Vry, Marilyne Roumanie, Pierre-Alain Bayle, Sebastien Rolere, Guillaume Bernard-Granger
Summary: Silres H62C is a promising SiC precursor for 3D printing based on photopolymerization. Its structure and functional groups were determined through in-depth nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. The resulting polysiloxane has a highly branched ladder-like structure and can be cross-linked to form ceramic.
CERAMICS-SWITZERLAND
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shahriyar Safat Dipta, Md Habibur Rahaman, Walia Binte Tarique, Ashraful Hossain Howlader, Ayush Pratik, John A. Stride, Ashraf Uddin
Summary: Implementing a double-sided passivation approach can enhance the performance of n-i-p structured PSCs and improve the stability and photovoltaic properties of the cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Daniel Ourinson, Andreas Brand, Andreas Lorenz, Marwan Dhamrin, Sebastian Tepner, Michael Linse, Nathalie Goettlicher, Kosuke Tsuji, Jonas D. Huyeng, Florian Clement
Summary: This work presents two approaches to reduce the amount of silver on the rear side of M2-sized industrial iTOPCon solar cells. The Cu-based approach shows promise with similar power conversion efficiency compared to the conventional approach, while the Al-based approach exhibits some limitations but demonstrates the potential of such type of contact for iTOPCon solar cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Abasifreke Ebong, Donald Intal, Sandra Huneycutt, Thad Druffel, Ruvini Dharmadasa, Kevin Elmer, Apolo Nambo
Summary: This study demonstrates the successful metallization of a PERC silicon solar cell using screen-printable copper (Cu) paste. The Cu paste contains antioxidant additives and diffusion inhibitors to prevent oxidation and diffusion of Cu. The Cu-printed cells achieved an efficiency of 19% and showed no Cu diffusion after characterization tests. The long-term stability and effectiveness of the Cu diffusion barrier were also confirmed.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Senami Zogbo, Wilfried Favre, Olivier Bonino, Marie-Estelle Gueunier-Farret
Summary: Measuring specific contact resistivity (pc) is crucial for interface engineering in high efficiency solar cells. The Transfer Length Method (TLM) is commonly used for evaluating layer sheet resistance (Rsheet) and pc, but it is not suitable for metal/Transparent Conductive Oxide (TCO) interface evaluation in silicon heterojunction (SHJ) cells. This study investigates the parameters that restrict current confinement within the TCO, including mid-gap trap density (Dit) at the a-Si:H/c-Si interface and the activation energy (Ea = Ec - EF) variation of a-Si:H contact layers.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jean-Baptiste Charpentier, Philippe Voarino, Julien Gaume
Summary: The phenomenon of ribbon lengthening in PV modules exposed to thermal cycling is not well explained in the literature. In this study, a three layers model is proposed to explain this effect, and the predictions of the model are validated through finite element method simulations and experiments. The results show that the model predictions are consistent with the indirect measurements, but not with the direct measurements. Additionally, it is inferred that the encapsulant plays a role after the solder failure.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jean-Baptiste Charpentier, Philippe Voarino, Julien Gaume
Summary: This study investigates the problematic ribbon lengthening observed in PV modules exposed to high amplitude thermal cycling. A simplified system model is proposed and accurate predictions are obtained using the Finite Element Method. The results show that the thickness of the encapsulant has a substantial impact on the lengthening of the ribbons.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
S. Catalan-Gomez, E. Martinez Castellano, M. Schwarz, M. Montes Bajo, L. Dorado Vargas, A. Gonzalo, A. Redondo-Cubero, A. Gallego Carro, A. Hierro, J. M. Ulloa
Summary: This study investigates the use of core-shell gallium nanoparticles as functional light scatterers on solar cells. By optimizing the nanoparticle size, the short-circuit current of the solar cells is significantly improved. The underlying physical mechanism is studied through optical measurements and simulations, and a method to reduce the plasmonic effect of the nanoparticles is demonstrated.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
M. Gamel, G. Lopez, A. M. Medrano, A. Jimenez, A. Datas, M. Garin, I. Martin
Summary: In this study, a highly reflective ohmic contact to p-type c-Ge material is demonstrated, which can improve the efficiency of thermophotovoltaic devices. The experimental results show that this contact can simultaneously meet the requirements of good back surface passivation, low electrical resistivity, and high reflectivity. Moreover, simulations suggest that implementing these back contacts has the potential to achieve conversion efficiencies comparable to high-efficiency c-Ge TPV cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hongyang Wei, Qing Xu, Dongchu Chen, Min Chen, Menglei Chang, Xiufang Ye
Summary: This study prepared solar selective absorption films based on anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) photonic crystals using a unique electrodeposition method. The Co-Ag electrodeposited film exhibited superior solar selective absorption properties and thermal stability.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ankit Kumar, Ankit Chauhan, Jordi Llobet, Helder Fonseca, Patricia C. Sousa, Carlos Calaza, Gil Shalev
Summary: This study found that decorating subwavelength arrays with SiO2 quasi-nanolenses (qNL arrays) can enhance the absorption of the solar spectrum. Optical absorption mechanisms in qNL arrays were investigated using near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM), revealing that the enhancement is a result of the combination of effective antireflection coating, increased optical interactions between adjacent dielectrics for elevated light trapping, and strong light concentration due to the presence of qNLs.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
S. Pingel, T. Wenzel, N. Goettlicher, M. Linse, L. Folcarelli, J. Schube, S. Hoffmann, S. Tepner, Y. C. Lau, J. Huyeng, A. Lorenz, F. Clement
Summary: This study demonstrates the potential to reduce silver consumption in highly efficient SHJ cells through fine-line screen printing using low temperature paste with various screens. The results show that using finer mesh allows for narrower grid fingers and lower resistance, leading to improved cell efficiency. Simulation results indicate that module wire configuration is crucial for reducing silver consumption.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xibo He, Jun Qiu, Wei Wang, Yicheng Hou, Yong Shuai
Summary: This paper proposes a novel phase change material with high thermal conductivity and stability for fast photo-thermal conversion and storage. The experimental results demonstrate excellent durability and stability of the phase change material, with good performance in thermal conductivity and thermal storage efficiency.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Qingyuan Liu, Lin Wang, Zheng Liu, Guohua Liu
Summary: A new evaporating structure consisting of liquid marble with tunable nanowire array is proposed to enhance solar evaporation. The experiments show that the liquid marble with nanowire array exhibits outstanding evaporation performance, which has significant implications for seawater desalination or wastewater treatment.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hao Liu, Qiming Liu, Jinpei Liu, Yonggang Zhao, Yingjie Yu, Yue An, Ganghui Wei, Yanzheng Li, Yujun Fu, Junshuai Li, Deyan He
Summary: Moisture in the air is identified as the main cause of performance degradation in organic-inorganic hybrid solar cells. Exposure to air leads to the growth of thin oxide layer on the interface and the formation of silver sulfide, increasing the series resistance and decreasing the fill factor, thus degrading the cell performance.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
E. Blanco, P. Martin, M. Dominguez, P. Fernandez-Palacios, I. Lombardero, C. Sanchez-Perez, I. Garcia, C. Algora, M. Gabas
Summary: This study addresses the lack of optical parameters for p-type Ge wafers by determining the complex refractive indices of commercial Ge wafers with varying doping levels. The obtained data successfully reproduces the critical points associated with interband transitions and absorption features below the bandgap. The refractive indices were validated through experimental measurements and solar cell simulations.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)