Article
Mathematics
Nadhirah Abdul Halim, Fadiya Mohd Noor Noor
Summary: A study was conducted on the stagnation-point flow of Powell-Eyring nanofluid, taking into consideration the buoyancy force effect due to mixed convection, as well as the impact of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. Stagnation has a bigger influence under passive control of nanoparticles. Assisting flows exhibit better heat and mass transfer rates.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Faisal Z. Duraihem, Noreen Sher Akbar, Salman Saleem
Summary: This article explores the influence of buoyancy on the magnetic Eyring-Powell nanofluid flow over a stretching surface. Coupled similarity equations are derived from the governing flow equations. Numerical computations are performed using the shooting method to solve the constitutive ordinary differential equations. The impacts of various fluid flow parameters, nano concentration parameters, and heat transfer are graphically illustrated for both aiding and opposing flows, revealing that skin friction is minimally affected by the buoyant force induced by temperature differences, and the rate of heat transfer increases for aiding flow while decreasing for opposing flow.
FRONTIERS IN MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
P. M. Patil, Madhavarao Kulkarni
Summary: This paper investigates the characteristics of nanoliquid flow with magnetohydrodynamic triple diffusive and mixed convective effects. Through mathematical analysis, many physical parameters that can be used as process design parameters are identified, and the fluid flow results related to these parameters are obtained.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Farhan Ali, A. Zaib, Fuad S. Alduais, Afrah Al Bossly, Sayed M. Eldin, Anwar Saeed
Summary: Recent research has found a connection between the use of nanoparticles and improvements in extrusion features, rotary heat processes, and biofuel production. This study aims to investigate the MHD flow of Powell-Eyring fluid induced by nanofluids and bioconvection flow through a spinning disk. The thermal performance of the system is enhanced by employing a blend of nanofluids and bioconvective mixtures. The results demonstrate the effects of various variables on different profiles, showing reductions in tangential and axial velocity with larger Ma values, and enhancements in concentration distributions with higher kappa and Ea values.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Mathematics
Francis Peter, Paulsamy Sambath, Seshathiri Dhanasekaran
Summary: This study investigates the impact of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and thermal radiation on the flow of non-Newtonian hybrid nanofluids over a plumb cone/plate surface. It also examines how heat and mass transfer are affected by a fluid containing microorganisms. The results demonstrate that the addition of MHD and thermal radiation improves the diffusion of microorganisms, thereby enhancing heat and mass transfer rates. The reliability of the conclusions is confirmed through comparative analysis with prior research.
Article
Thermodynamics
M. M. Khader, M. M. Babatin
Summary: This paper introduces the spectral collocation method based on the Vieta-Lucas polynomials for numerical simulation of the flow of non-Newtonian Powell-Eyring fluid. The focus is on physical characteristics such as thermal radiation, magnetic field, and slip velocity phenomenon. The method is used to convert the problem into a nonlinear system of algebraic equations and solve for the unknown coefficients. The results show that viscosity and slip velocity parameters decrease velocity distribution, while heat generation and thermal conductivity parameters increase temperature distribution.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Bilal Ahmed, T. Hayat, F. M. Abbasi, A. Alsaedi
Summary: This study investigates the influence of mixed convection, Hall current, and magnetic field on the peristaltic motion of Powell-Eyring nanofluid in a symmetric channel, considering factors such as viscous dissipation, thermal radiation, Brownian motion, and thermophoresis. Numerical solutions show that higher magnetic fields lead to an increase in temperature, while Hall effects exhibit the opposite trend.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Ahlam Aljabali, Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim, Nur Syamilah Arifin, Noor Amalina Nisa Ariffin, Dennis Ling Chuan Ching, Iskandar Waini, Najiyah Safwa Khashi'ie, Nurul Amira Zainal
Summary: In this work, the mixed convection flow of non-Newtonian Eyring-Powell fluid with temperature dependent viscosity and the interaction of dust particles were studied. The numerical simulation results showed that the presence of dust particles decelerated the fluid transfer. The study also extended some theoretical knowledge of two-phase flow.
Article
Mathematics
Abdul Manan, Saif Ur Rehman, Nageen Fatima, Muhammad Imran, Bagh Ali, Nehad Ali Shah, Jae Dong Chung
Summary: This study examines thermal management in the heat exchange of compact density nanoentities in crude base liquids, focusing on magnetohydrodynamic Eyring-Powell nanofluid transformations and bioconvection phenomena. The findings, obtained through numerical analysis, provide insights into physical quantities of interest and can be used to improve heat exchangers in various industries.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mubashar Javed, Muhammad Farooq
Summary: This study discusses the melting heat transport of Eyring Powell nanofluid over a surface of variable thickness, considering radiative heat transfer and mixed convection. The impact of thermophoresis and Brownian motion phenomena on flow characteristics is analyzed using the Buongiorno model approach, and Homotopy analysis method is utilized to achieve convergent series solutions to highly nonlinear ordinary differential equations.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2021)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Syed Arshad Abas, Hakeem Ullah, Saeed Islam, Mehreen Fiza
Summary: This study investigates the heat transfer rate of magnetohydrodynamic flow of Casson hybrid non-Newtonian nanofluid across an enlarging surface. The model equations are converted into dimensionless form using an applicable similarity transformation, and Homotopy analysis approach (HAM) is used to compute and graphically illustrate the resulting systems to explain the flow behavior. The results demonstrate that a magnetic field and a non-Newtonian parameter reduce the velocity of the hybrid nanoliquid, and the heat transfer rate of hybrid nanofluids is significantly faster than that of nanofluids.
ZAMM-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANGEWANDTE MATHEMATIK UND MECHANIK
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
M. Farooq, Aisha Anjum, Sadique Rehman, M. Y. Malik
Summary: Researchers are currently exploring the treatment of diseases caused by magnesium deficiency. By injecting magnesium nanoparticles into the blood, the deficiency can be corrected. The study focuses on using Powell-Eyring (Magnesium-Blood) nanofluid flow deformed by a linearly stretchable sheet to address the deficiency. It is found that the addition of a magnetic field and other physical parameters can improve the recovery rate of magnesium patients.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Rooman, Muhammad Asif Jan, Zahir Shah, Narcisa Vrinceanu, Santiago Ferrandiz Bou, Shahid Iqbal, Wejdan Deebani
Summary: This research work investigates the effect of entropy optimization on an axisymmetric Darcy-Forchheimer Powell-Eyring nanofluid flow caused by a horizontally permeable stretching cylinder, considering non-linear thermal radiation. The results demonstrate that the increase in volume fraction parameter reduces skin friction and Nusselt number, while increasing entropy generation.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Moh Yaseen, Sawan Kumar Rawat, Umair Khan, Ioannis E. Sarris, Humera Khan, Anup Singh Negi, Arshad Khan, El-Sayed M. Sherif, Ahmed M. Hassan, Aurang Zaib
Summary: “The current paper aims to derive a numerical solution to a wall jet flow problem through a stretching surface, considering a non-Newtonian Eyring-Powell hybrid nanofluid. The impact of a magnetic field and irregular heat sink/source are also studied. The results show that the presence of a magnetic field reduces the skin friction for wall jet flow, while the stream function value is higher without the magnetic field. These findings have important implications for applications such as car defrosters, spray paint drying, cooling structures, sluice gate flows, and cooling jets over turbo-machinery components.”
Article
Thermodynamics
Amjid Rashid, Muhammad Ayaz, Saeed Islam
Summary: The physical aspects of the alumina and silver nanoparticles on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of mixed convection micropolar hybrid nanofluid with EG-H2O base fluid via stretching surface embedded in a porous medium are investigated and analyzed. The influence of suction on the flow behavior is discussed, along with the analysis of heat transport phenomena. Nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations and solved using the NDSolve technique. The influence of different flow parameters on velocity, microrotation, and temperature profiles of the hybrid nanofluid is depicted graphically, and the skin friction coefficients for nanofluid and hybrid nanofluid are calculated and presented in tabular form. Results show that the velocity of the hybrid nanofluid is higher with increasing stretching ratio parameter, and the suction parameter enhances the microrotation profile of the hybrid nanofluid. Furthermore, the velocity, microrotation, and temperature of the hybrid nanofluid are found to be higher compared to the alumina nanofluid and silver-nanofluid.
ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Hira Mehboob, Khadija Maqbool, Muhammad Ramzan, Qudsia Jamil, Muhammad Yousaf Malik
Summary: This research presents the analytical study of the creeping flow of a Maxwell fluid in a permeable slit under the effect of linear reabsorption. The mathematical model is solved by the recursive approach explaining the hydrodynamic aspects of creeping Maxwell fluid flow, obtaining expressions for various parameters. Graphical analysis is established to demonstrate the effects of emerging parameters due to linear reabsorption, showing the impact on velocity, shear stress, and flow rate.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Umer Farooq, Wafa Khan, M. Ijaz Khan, Fozia Bashir Farooq, DianChen Lu, M. Y. Malik, Essam Roshdy El-Zahar
Summary: This article presents a numerical study on the non-similar model of mixed convective flow of nanofluid. The effects of various dimensionless numbers on flow properties are analyzed using graphical analysis. The results show the changes in flow profile, thermal profile, and concentration with respect to these dimensionless numbers.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART E-JOURNAL OF PROCESS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Yong-Min Li, Kamel Al-Khaled, Soumaya Gouadria, Essam Roshdy El-Zahar, Usman, Sami Ullah Khan, M. Ijaz Khan, M. Y. Malik
Summary: This study evaluates the thermodynamic properties of nanofluids, finding that entropy generation and energy loss can be reduced by adjusting related parameters. Nonlinear expressions were computed via Keller Box technique, revealing significant impacts of viscoelastic parameter and Hartmann number on entropy generation.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
M. Asif Zahoor Raja, M. Shoaib, Essam Roshdy El-Zahar, Saddiqa Hussain, Yong-Min Li, M. Ijaz Khan, Saeed Islam, M. Y. Malik
Summary: This paper focuses on designing intelligent numerical computing using artificial neural networks and the Levenberg-Marquardt technique for studying the physical aspects of heat generation in second-grade fluid through Riga plate. The proposed approach shows better innovation and reliability compared to traditional numerical techniques, and it is fast and easy to apply to nonlinear problems.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Sohail A. Khan, M. Ijaz Khan, M. Y. Malik, Shami A. M. Alsallami, Ahmed M. Galal
Summary: Entropy minimization is an innovative approach with wide applications in thermal processes and thermal polymer processing. This paper discusses the mathematical model and computational method of hydromagnetic entropy-optimized flow on a curved stretchable surface, and investigates the effects of various variables on the flow characteristics and thermal transport rate.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Awais, Muhammad Shoaib, Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja, Saba Arif, Muhammad Yousaf Malik, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, Khadiga Ahmed Ismail
Summary: This study presents an analysis of peristaltic motion and entropy generation of a coupled stress nanofluid with applied magnetic field in an endoscope. The results demonstrate the variations of flow profiles and entropy generation number with different flow parameters.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Mubbashar Nazeer, Farooq Hussain, M. Ijaz Khan, Asad-ur-Rehman, Essam Roshdy El-Zahar, Yu-Ming Chu, M. Y. Malik
Summary: This article investigates the electro-osmotic flow of non-Newtonian fluid in a micro-channel. Perturbation method is used to obtain the approximate analytical solution and pseudo-spectral collocation method is used to calculate the error in the solution. The study reveals the impact of various parameters on velocity and heat profiles, providing insights for understanding the behavior of non-Newtonian fluid in microchannels.
APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATION
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Abdelatif Salmi, Hadi Ali Madkhali, M. Nawaz, Sayer Obaid Alharbi, M. Y. Malik
Summary: This study focuses on modeling two-phase chemical reactions in tangent hyperbolic fluid with nanoparticles and investigating the effects of various parameters using mathematical laws and models. The research findings reveal shear-thinning and shear-thickening behaviors, as well as the impact of particle resistance on heat dissipation and the difference in heat dissipation between hybrid and mono nanofluids. The Lorentz force induced by fluid motion with hybrid nanoparticles is greater than that induced by pure nanofluid. The thermal relaxation characteristics affect the equilibrium of the fluid and its temperature field.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Yu-Ming Chu, Seemab Bashir, Muhammad Ramzan, Muhammad Yousaf Malik
Summary: This study examines the impact of unsteady viscous flow in a squeezing channel and investigates the flow and heat transfer mechanism of different shapes of silver-gold hybrid nanofluid particles in the base fluid. The numerical solution and parameter analysis reveal that the Yamada-Ota model of the Hybrid nanofluid has a higher temperature and velocity profile, and the performance of hybrid nanoparticles is superior to that of common nanofluids.
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
M. Ijaz Khan, Sami Ullah Khan, Sharifah E. Alhazmi, Maha M. Helmi, Essam Roshdy El-Zahar, M. Y. Malik
Summary: This study investigates the thermal effects of micropolar nanomaterials under different thermal characteristics and activation energy conditions, and comprehensively discusses the behavior of flow controlling parameters. The results show that temperature dependent thermal conductivity is more effective in improving the heat and mass transportation system.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Piyu Li, A. Abbasi, Essam Roshdy El-Zahar, Waseh Farooq, Zahid Hussain, Sami Ullah Khan, M. Ijaz Khan, Shahid Farooq, M. Y. Malik, Fuzhang Wang
Summary: The thermal properties of nanofluid play a significant role in various engineering and industrial processes, especially in the field of bioengineering and biotechnology. This study investigates the peristaltic transport of nanofluid in a curved geometry channel with the application of Hall effects. The results show that the magnetic parameter enhances the heat transfer coefficient.
COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Khalil Ur Rehman, Wasfi Shatanawi, M. Y. Malik
Summary: The heat transfer with double sampling of stratification in magnetized non-Newtonian fluid flow towards inclined stretched surfaces is investigated in this study. The effects of first-order chemical reaction, stagnation point, thermal radiations, and heat absorption/generation on the flow variables are analyzed. Numerical solutions are obtained using the self-coded shooting method and Runge-Kutta scheme. The comparative analysis reveals the influence of these flow variables on the velocity, temperature, and concentration of the Jeffrey fluid. Surface variables such as Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are evaluated for different physical domains. The results demonstrate the direct relation between the Nusselt number and temperature stratification parameter, as well as the increase in mass transfer rate with the Schmidt number. This research provides valuable insights for readers in the field of heat transfer.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Abdelatif Salmi, Hadi Ali Madkhali, M. Nawaz, Sayer Obaid Alharbi, M. Y. Malik
Summary: Here, novel models for heat flux and the convection-diffusion equation are used to study the flow of polymer fluid over a cylindrical heated body. The effects of spin gradient, vortex viscosity, and couple stresses are considered. The problems are solved using the finite element method and the results are compared with published benchmarks. Simulations are used to analyze the impact of parameters on flow variables.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Ramzan, Hina Gul, M. Y. Malik, Hassan Ali S. Ghazwani
Summary: This study analyzes the flow of partially ionized three-dimensional Casson nanoliquid over a porous stretched bi-directional surface. The analysis considers heat transfer, homogeneous-heterogeneous surface catalysis reaction, Ohmic dissipation, and partial slip boundary condition. Numerical solutions are obtained for the mathematical ODEs. The results show that the liquid velocity decreases with increasing ion slip parameter.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Seemab Bashir, Muhammad Ramzan, M. Y. Malik, Hammad Alotaibi
Summary: The study investigates the flow of viscous nanofluids on a stretching surface with variable thickness, evaluating the heat transfer phenomenon and the impact of different nanoparticles on fluid properties. The results show that higher radiation parameter leads to temperature increase, and aluminum oxide nanofluid has higher temperature due to its superior thermal conductivity. Additionally, an increase in nanoparticle volume fraction results in higher heat transfer rate and skin friction coefficient.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)