Article
Construction & Building Technology
Peixin Xu, Derun Zhang, Yu Miao, Bello Muhammad Sani, Kai Zhang
Summary: Steel slag, a solid waste from the steelmaking industry, can be recycled as aggregate for asphalt paving. Developing a novel steel slag-based composite phase change aggregate for snow/ice melting of asphalt pavements has shown promising results in enhancing pavement performance and temperature regulation capabilities.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Sebastian Baumgaertel, Julian A. V. Schweighofer, Joachim Rohn, Jin Luo
Summary: Asphalt and concrete have different performance in heating and cooling, with concrete having better heating performance and asphalt having better cooling performance. Therefore, the choice of material should take into account specific planned parameters and environmental requirements.
DEVELOPMENTS IN THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Guojing Huang, Jiupeng Zhang, Qinggang Wang, Chuangye Song, Fucheng Guo, Haiqi He, Zikai Xu, Yinzhang He, Hongfei Zhang, Augusto Cannone Falchetto
Summary: This paper proposes a de-icing fiber permeable asphalt mixture (DFPM) that satisfies the requirements of rapid drainage and ice melting in different seasons. Various performance tests were conducted to evaluate the permeability, de-icing properties, and pavement performance of different mixtures. The results show that the addition of de-icing agents and fibers has minimal effect on water permeability. The incorporation of de-icing agents improves high temperature performance but negatively impacts low temperature behavior and water stability, which can be compensated by the addition of fibers. DFPM with 0.3% fibers and 5% de-icing agent demonstrates superior performance and cost-effectiveness, making it recommended for practical applications.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jiaqiang Zhang, Weicheng Wang, Jinzhou Liu, Shuyi Wang, Xiaochun Qin, Bin Yu
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of a slow-release deicing agent on the performance and ice-melting characteristics of the asphalt mixture. The results showed that the asphalt mixture with 50% deicing agent can enhance the stability of the mixture in the short term and significantly improve the ice and snow melting ability of the pavement.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yifeng Xia, Jie Jia, Qian Chen
Summary: This study developed a noncontact snow-melting pavement using induction heating technology and established a prediction model for the ice-melting rate. The results showed that the road performance of the asphalt mixture with steel wool mostly met the requirements, and the content and length of steel wool had beneficial effects on the ice-melting rate.
ADVANCES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hassan Olfian, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohammadreza Ebrahimnataj, Mousa Farhadi, Muslum Arici
Summary: The aim of this study is to analyze a U-type evacuated tube solar collector that utilizes phase change material to store and reuse solar energy. Both charging and discharging processes are considered and modeled. The results show that the case with 6 mm diameter yields the best performance in terms of liquid fraction and fluid outlet temperature during both charging and discharging processes.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Marcelo A. Marambio, Shelley A. MacDonell, Nelson O. Moraga
Summary: This study evaluates the suitability of using the finite volume method to quantify transient energy and mass fluxes on frozen surfaces compared to the traditional glaciological energy balance approach. The methods were applied to datasets from a glacier in the semi-arid Andes and an Antarctic ice shelf, estimating the impact of time-varying surface irradiation, wind velocity, air temperature, and humidity on temperature, liquid water, and heat fluxes over a 30-month period. The results of the energy and mass balances were validated against previously published global balances and meteorological datasets.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Andreas Colliander, Mohammad Mousavi, John S. Kimball, Julie Z. Miller, Mariko Burgin
Summary: Increasingly larger portions of the Greenland ice sheet are melting and refreezing seasonally due to global climate warming. Our study shows that multi-frequency passive microwave measurements effectively distinguish seasonal meltwater on the surface and deeper ice layers. The results indicate persistent seasonal subsurface meltwater occurrences that are concealed from high-frequency observations.
REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Firas A. Abbas, Mohammed H. Alhamdo
Summary: This study conducts a numerical analysis and experimental validation of the thermal performance of an asphalt solar collector. The results show that the collector has a high efficiency and is capable of reliably simulating the thermal response.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Wenxiu Jiao, Aimin Sha, Zhuangzhuang Liu, Wei Jiang, Liqun Hu, Wen Qin
Summary: Electrical-thermal technique is a promising method for melting snow on asphalt pavement. This study proposes a method to improve melting efficiency by combining thermal conductive asphalt concrete and electrical-thermal system. The results show that the thermal conductivity of the TCAC reaches a peak value when the steel slag volume content is 60%, and the road performance parameters meet the specification requirements. The snow melting effect of TCAC is better than that of ordinary asphalt concrete, and the surface temperature of the test road can be well predicted and evaluated by a neural network with an error within 1 degree Celsius.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jagannath Reddy, Sujit Roy, Biplab Das, Jagadish
Summary: The study found that solar air collectors coated with sand had higher energy efficiency and outlet temperature compared to those without sand coating, showing better performance in enhancing temperature rise and energy efficiency.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Haihu Zhang, Runhua Guo
Summary: This study assessed the long-term road performance and deicing longevity of self-ice-melting asphalt pavements containing salt-storage materials. The results showed that an increase in dry-wet cycles and freeze-thaw cycles decreased water stability, high-temperature stability, and low-temperature crack resistance of the pavements. Factors such as void ratio, temperature, vehicle load, crack, and MFL content influenced salt precipitation rates. Based on these findings, a deicing longevity prediction model was established.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhenxia Li, Tengteng Guo, Yuanzhao Chen, Wenping Yang, Shengquan Ding, Menghui Hao, Xu Zhao, Jinyuan Liu
Summary: This study investigates the ice melting effect of cast conductive asphalt concrete steel bridge deck pavement through optimizing electrode materials and layout methods, and using finite element analysis software and indoor tests. The results show that stainless steel electrode material has the best heating effect, and the snow melting efficiency can be effectively improved by proper layout methods.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Marco Pasetto, Andrea Baliello, Giovanni Giacomello, Emiliano Pasquini
Summary: Solar harvesting systems applied to asphalt roads use pipes or coils installed below the surface to collect heat from solar irradiation and convert it into thermal gradients for electricity supply. The design of asphalt mixes is crucial, with attention needed to avoid deformable materials due to high in-service temperature rutting potential. This study investigates the anti-rutting potential of specific asphalt layers designed based on thermal properties, finding that improvements in mix constituents and properties are required to meet deformation acceptance criteria.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Pramod N. Belkhode, Sagar D. Shelare, Chandrashekhar N. Sakhale, Ravinder Kumar, S. Shanmugan, Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar, M. A. Mujtaba
Summary: The experiment analyzed the performance of various roof collector materials in a solar updraft tower setup in Nagpur, India, showing significant increases in output power by increasing chimney height and using different collector materials. The experimental results were compared with analytical values, demonstrating good agreement and validating the experimentation.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Song Xu, Jianying Yu, Yubin Sun, Shaopeng Wu
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2015)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ling Pang, Kuangyi Liu, Shaopeng Wu, Min Lei, Zongwu Chen
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2014)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Meizhu Chen, Feipeng Xiao, Bradley Putman, Bingbing Leng, Shaopeng Wu
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2014)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Pan Pan, Shaopeng Wu, Yue Xiao, Peng Wang, Xing Liu
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2014)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
J. Chen, S. Wu, L. Pang, Z. Chen, J. Xie, M. Lei
MATERIALS RESEARCH INNOVATIONS
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Tu Liang-liang, Zheng Jun, Wu Shao-peng
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Wang Hongbin, Jiang Chengjian, De Lehei, Feng Xueda
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Wang Peng, Guo Peida, Pan Pan, Pang Ling, Wu Shaopeng
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Wang Yanhua, Liu Kuangyi, Zhang Haixia, Li Shan
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Yi Mingwei, Delehei, Wang Jincai, Feng Xueda
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Qiu Liujingzi, Chen Zongwu, Wang Meng, Zeng Wenbo
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Sang Yang, Chen Meizhu, Wen Jin, Leng Binbin, Wu Shaopeng
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Sun Yihan, Liu Quantao, Wu Shaopeng, Shang Fei
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Guo Fei, Pang Ling, Peng Ziqiang, Zhu Zuhuang
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Jiang Chengjian, Li Baoquan, Wang Yajun, Wang Jingcai
SILICATE BUILDING MATERIALS - SBM 2013
(2014)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shahriyar Safat Dipta, Md Habibur Rahaman, Walia Binte Tarique, Ashraful Hossain Howlader, Ayush Pratik, John A. Stride, Ashraf Uddin
Summary: Implementing a double-sided passivation approach can enhance the performance of n-i-p structured PSCs and improve the stability and photovoltaic properties of the cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Daniel Ourinson, Andreas Brand, Andreas Lorenz, Marwan Dhamrin, Sebastian Tepner, Michael Linse, Nathalie Goettlicher, Kosuke Tsuji, Jonas D. Huyeng, Florian Clement
Summary: This work presents two approaches to reduce the amount of silver on the rear side of M2-sized industrial iTOPCon solar cells. The Cu-based approach shows promise with similar power conversion efficiency compared to the conventional approach, while the Al-based approach exhibits some limitations but demonstrates the potential of such type of contact for iTOPCon solar cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Abasifreke Ebong, Donald Intal, Sandra Huneycutt, Thad Druffel, Ruvini Dharmadasa, Kevin Elmer, Apolo Nambo
Summary: This study demonstrates the successful metallization of a PERC silicon solar cell using screen-printable copper (Cu) paste. The Cu paste contains antioxidant additives and diffusion inhibitors to prevent oxidation and diffusion of Cu. The Cu-printed cells achieved an efficiency of 19% and showed no Cu diffusion after characterization tests. The long-term stability and effectiveness of the Cu diffusion barrier were also confirmed.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Senami Zogbo, Wilfried Favre, Olivier Bonino, Marie-Estelle Gueunier-Farret
Summary: Measuring specific contact resistivity (pc) is crucial for interface engineering in high efficiency solar cells. The Transfer Length Method (TLM) is commonly used for evaluating layer sheet resistance (Rsheet) and pc, but it is not suitable for metal/Transparent Conductive Oxide (TCO) interface evaluation in silicon heterojunction (SHJ) cells. This study investigates the parameters that restrict current confinement within the TCO, including mid-gap trap density (Dit) at the a-Si:H/c-Si interface and the activation energy (Ea = Ec - EF) variation of a-Si:H contact layers.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jean-Baptiste Charpentier, Philippe Voarino, Julien Gaume
Summary: The phenomenon of ribbon lengthening in PV modules exposed to thermal cycling is not well explained in the literature. In this study, a three layers model is proposed to explain this effect, and the predictions of the model are validated through finite element method simulations and experiments. The results show that the model predictions are consistent with the indirect measurements, but not with the direct measurements. Additionally, it is inferred that the encapsulant plays a role after the solder failure.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jean-Baptiste Charpentier, Philippe Voarino, Julien Gaume
Summary: This study investigates the problematic ribbon lengthening observed in PV modules exposed to high amplitude thermal cycling. A simplified system model is proposed and accurate predictions are obtained using the Finite Element Method. The results show that the thickness of the encapsulant has a substantial impact on the lengthening of the ribbons.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
S. Catalan-Gomez, E. Martinez Castellano, M. Schwarz, M. Montes Bajo, L. Dorado Vargas, A. Gonzalo, A. Redondo-Cubero, A. Gallego Carro, A. Hierro, J. M. Ulloa
Summary: This study investigates the use of core-shell gallium nanoparticles as functional light scatterers on solar cells. By optimizing the nanoparticle size, the short-circuit current of the solar cells is significantly improved. The underlying physical mechanism is studied through optical measurements and simulations, and a method to reduce the plasmonic effect of the nanoparticles is demonstrated.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
M. Gamel, G. Lopez, A. M. Medrano, A. Jimenez, A. Datas, M. Garin, I. Martin
Summary: In this study, a highly reflective ohmic contact to p-type c-Ge material is demonstrated, which can improve the efficiency of thermophotovoltaic devices. The experimental results show that this contact can simultaneously meet the requirements of good back surface passivation, low electrical resistivity, and high reflectivity. Moreover, simulations suggest that implementing these back contacts has the potential to achieve conversion efficiencies comparable to high-efficiency c-Ge TPV cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hongyang Wei, Qing Xu, Dongchu Chen, Min Chen, Menglei Chang, Xiufang Ye
Summary: This study prepared solar selective absorption films based on anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) photonic crystals using a unique electrodeposition method. The Co-Ag electrodeposited film exhibited superior solar selective absorption properties and thermal stability.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ankit Kumar, Ankit Chauhan, Jordi Llobet, Helder Fonseca, Patricia C. Sousa, Carlos Calaza, Gil Shalev
Summary: This study found that decorating subwavelength arrays with SiO2 quasi-nanolenses (qNL arrays) can enhance the absorption of the solar spectrum. Optical absorption mechanisms in qNL arrays were investigated using near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM), revealing that the enhancement is a result of the combination of effective antireflection coating, increased optical interactions between adjacent dielectrics for elevated light trapping, and strong light concentration due to the presence of qNLs.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
S. Pingel, T. Wenzel, N. Goettlicher, M. Linse, L. Folcarelli, J. Schube, S. Hoffmann, S. Tepner, Y. C. Lau, J. Huyeng, A. Lorenz, F. Clement
Summary: This study demonstrates the potential to reduce silver consumption in highly efficient SHJ cells through fine-line screen printing using low temperature paste with various screens. The results show that using finer mesh allows for narrower grid fingers and lower resistance, leading to improved cell efficiency. Simulation results indicate that module wire configuration is crucial for reducing silver consumption.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xibo He, Jun Qiu, Wei Wang, Yicheng Hou, Yong Shuai
Summary: This paper proposes a novel phase change material with high thermal conductivity and stability for fast photo-thermal conversion and storage. The experimental results demonstrate excellent durability and stability of the phase change material, with good performance in thermal conductivity and thermal storage efficiency.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Qingyuan Liu, Lin Wang, Zheng Liu, Guohua Liu
Summary: A new evaporating structure consisting of liquid marble with tunable nanowire array is proposed to enhance solar evaporation. The experiments show that the liquid marble with nanowire array exhibits outstanding evaporation performance, which has significant implications for seawater desalination or wastewater treatment.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hao Liu, Qiming Liu, Jinpei Liu, Yonggang Zhao, Yingjie Yu, Yue An, Ganghui Wei, Yanzheng Li, Yujun Fu, Junshuai Li, Deyan He
Summary: Moisture in the air is identified as the main cause of performance degradation in organic-inorganic hybrid solar cells. Exposure to air leads to the growth of thin oxide layer on the interface and the formation of silver sulfide, increasing the series resistance and decreasing the fill factor, thus degrading the cell performance.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
E. Blanco, P. Martin, M. Dominguez, P. Fernandez-Palacios, I. Lombardero, C. Sanchez-Perez, I. Garcia, C. Algora, M. Gabas
Summary: This study addresses the lack of optical parameters for p-type Ge wafers by determining the complex refractive indices of commercial Ge wafers with varying doping levels. The obtained data successfully reproduces the critical points associated with interband transitions and absorption features below the bandgap. The refractive indices were validated through experimental measurements and solar cell simulations.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)