4.7 Article Proceedings Paper

Effects of different sources of organic matter on soil aggregate formation and stability: A laboratory study on a Lithic Rhodoxeralf from Turkey

期刊

SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH
卷 103, 期 2, 页码 419-424

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2008.12.006

关键词

Aggregate; Formation; Stability; K-Humate; Molasses; Organic fertilizer

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In this study the influences of three different organic sources on aggregate formation and stability in soil were investigated. Our approach involves establishing plot experiment in the greenhouse with a Lithic Rhodoxeralf and a variety of carbon sources having specific chemical properties applied to the soil of individual plots. Treatments include K-Humate (KH, 25, 50 and 100 kg/ha), Concentrated Plant Extract (CPE, 50, 100, 200 kg/ha) and Molasses (M, 50, 100, 200 kg/ha). After a seven-month incubation period, aggregate formation and their stability were determined and their correlation to different C sources was developed. The effect of KH on aggregate formation was significant for 2-1 mm aggregates (P < 0.05) and 0.5-0.25 mm aggregates (P < 0.01). The effect of CPE on aggregate formation was significant for 0.5-0.25 aggregates (P < 0.05), while the M had no significant effect on aggregate formation in any aggregate size. The effect of KH on aggregate stability was significant for 8-4 mm and 1-0.5 mm aggregates (P < 0.01). The effect of CPE on aggregate stability was significant for 0.5-0.25 mm aggregates (P < 0.05), while the M was significant for 8-4 mm aggregates (P < 0.05). (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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