Review
Oncology
Gaia Giannone, Anna R. Giuliano, Marco Bandini, Laura Marandino, Daniele Raggi, Wayne Earle, Benjamin Ayres, Curtis A. Pettaway, Iain A. McNeish, Philippe E. Spiess, Andrea Necchi
Summary: HPV vaccination plays a crucial role in eliminating cervical cancer and other HPV-related malignancies. The global strategy aims to vaccinate 90% of young girls worldwide by 2030, requiring optimization of vaccination programs, increased financial support, and awareness.
CANCER TREATMENT REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Cara Olivier, Bianca Allen, Laneke Luies
Summary: This study optimized a urine preparation procedure for non-targeted metabolomics using GC-MS. The direct analysis method showed superior repeatability and higher metabolome coverage compared to the organic acid methods. The findings contribute to the advancement of urine metabolomics research.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Patricia A. Deverka, Michael P. Douglas, Kathryn A. Phillips
Summary: This article discusses the pressing public health need to identify potentially lethal cancers at earlier stages and introduces a new screening method that can simultaneously detect up to fifty different cancers. However, these tests pose challenges to payers due to their intrinsic features and the complexity of coverage assessments for screening tests.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
S. Damato, G. Nunnari, G. Trimarchi, A. Squeri, A. Cancellieri, R. Squeri, G. F. Pellicano
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a significant reduction in HPV vaccine coverage in both the general population and PLWHs. The largest decrease occurred during periods of strict restrictions, mainly affecting the general population. Therefore, it is crucial to increase and restore HPV vaccine coverage.
EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
S. D'Amato, G. Nunnari, G. Trimarchi, A. Squeri, A. Cancellieri, R. Squeri, G. F. Pellicano
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant reduction in HPV vaccine coverage, particularly during periods of strict lockdown and restrictive measures. It is crucial to prioritize and increase HPV vaccine coverage to prevent vaccine-preventable diseases, considering its preventive oncological efficacy.
EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Medhavi Gupta, Inayat Singh Kakar, Margaret Peden, Elena Altieri, Jagnoor Jagnoor
Summary: The analysis of Indian media in English found that while some articles followed WHO's recommended story angles, most focused on single collisions rather than the recommended approach. Additionally, the majority of articles did not include key elements such as linking to road safety risks or evidence-based solutions.
Review
Plant Sciences
Saleh Alseekh, Alisdair R. Fernie
Summary: The study of metabolites began several hundred years ago, but it gained momentum in the 20th century with a focus on single metabolites or simple metabolic pathways. The development of metabolomics and the use of high-resolution mass spectrometry now allows us to accurately annotate and quantify over 1000 plant metabolites. However, this falls short of the estimated number of metabolites in the plant kingdom. To improve metabolome coverage, three complementary strategies are reviewed, including the use of chemical libraries, molecular networking, and the integration of metabolomics and genetic variance. It is argued that using all three approaches in combination is the best way to address this challenge.
CURRENT OPINION IN PLANT BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Izabella Uchmanowicz, Arno Hoes, Joep Perk, Gabrielle McKee, Margret Hronn Svavarsdottir, Katarzyna Czerwinska-Jelonkiewicz, Arne Janssen, Anna Oleksiak, Paul Dendale, Ian M. Graham
Summary: Cardiovascular disease is a preventable condition where practice guidelines play a crucial role. The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) established a prevention implementation committee to facilitate the implementation of the guidelines. The paper discusses potential barriers to implementation and presents new strategies to promote the use of ESC guidelines, aiming to reduce cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Takenori Yamaguchi
Summary: This article provides a brief overview of the research conducted at the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center in Japan, including intravenous thrombolysis and dual antiplatelet therapy. The author also discusses the Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease Control Act, which aims to improve primary prevention, acute treatment, rehabilitation, and secondary prevention of stroke for the Japanese population.
Article
Communication
Dominik Daube, A. Wiedicke, D. Reifegerste, C. Rossmann
Summary: Dementia is a significant public health challenge, with increasing numbers of people affected and conflicting evidence on preventive measures and risk factors. This study examines the extent to which responsibility framing occurs in media coverage of dementia, focusing on both individual and societal levels, as well as the role of social networks. The results show that protection factors are emphasized more frequently than risk factors, and responsibility for risk factors is attributed to individuals while protection is attributed to society and social networks.
JOURNAL OF HEALTH COMMUNICATION
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Christopher Chase Bolt, Lucille Lopez-Delisle, Aurelie Hintermann, Benedicte Mascrez, Antonella Rauseo, Guillaume Andrey, Denis Duboule
Summary: The study demonstrates that a strong enhancer sequence can be regulated by the chromatin environment provided by a nearby topologically associated domain (TAD). Furthermore, the results indicate that the functioning of enhancer elements is subordinated to the host chromatin context.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Cody Lewis, Nan Li, Vijay Varadharajan
Summary: Trust management systems (TMSs) are crucial in IoT to determine device capabilities and identify malicious devices. Context awareness is important for trust formulation in IoT due to heterogeneity and dynamic changes. This article proposes context-based attacks as a new threat and presents a TMS to mitigate such attacks, demonstrating their effectiveness through simulations and proofs.
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Management
Simi Kedia, Gunchang Kim
Summary: This paper investigates the impact of media conglomerate ownership on business news reporting, focusing on the acquisition of The Wall Street Journal by News Corp. in 2007. The findings suggest that ownership by media conglomerates can lead to negative reporting on competitors and have an influence on stock prices, as well as being associated with more profitable insider trading.
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Immunology
M. Ghiani, C. Hagemann, J. Friedrich, U. Maywald, T. Wilke, C. von Eiff, C. Malerczyk
Summary: Empirical data suggest that the new designation of a district as risk area has a significant positive impact on vaccination rates, especially immediately after the designation.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Denny Fe Agana-Norman, Abbey B. Berenson, Mihyun Chang
Summary: The uptake of the HPV vaccine in the US was initially low, especially among adolescent males. To address this issue, the CDC partnered with a communications development company to launch a national campaign. Research shows that this campaign had a positive impact on improving HPV vaccine uptake among adolescent males.
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
(2022)
