Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Soichiro Torai, Taro Ueda, Kai Kamada, Takeo Hyodo, Yasuhiro Shimizu
Summary: Porous (pr-)SnO2-based powders were synthesized using ultrasonic spray pyrolysis with home-made polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microspheres as templates. The addition of CuxO to the pr-SnO2 powder improved its sensing properties for acetone and toluene. The 0.8 wt% Cu-added pr-SnO2 sensor showed the highest acetone response at 350 degrees C. The addition of CuxO decreased the concentration of carrier electrons and the acetone-oxidation activity, leading to the improvement of the acetone-sensing properties of the pr-SnO2 sensor.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Licheng Zhou, Zhixiang Hu, Hua-Yao Li, Jingyao Liu, Yi Zeng, Jingsong Wang, Yifu Huang, Ling Miao, Guangzu Zhang, Yongan Huang, Jianjun Jiang, Shenglin Jiang, Huan Liu
Summary: The template-free method proposed in this study for constructing tin oxide (SnO2) porous hollow microspheres (PHMs) relies on the competition between solvent evaporation rate and phase separation dynamics of colloidal SnO2 quantum wires. The resulting SnO2 PHMs exhibit desirable structural stability and can be directly deposited onto device substrates for the fabrication of semiconductor gas sensors, simplifying the process and enhancing gas-sensing capabilities.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zhijia Liao, Zhenyu Yuan, Hongliang Gao, Fanli Meng
Summary: Porous sheet-like nanostructured Co3O4-CuO-CuOHF composites with excellent n-butanol sensing properties were synthesized using the biotemplate method and hydrothermal method. The performance of the composite sensor was systematically investigated, and the best performance was achieved with the addition of 0.03 g Co3O4. The composite sensor exhibited high selectivity and response to n-butanol, with the ability to detect concentrations as low as 500 ppb.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Run-Hui Wang, Wei Wen, Shilie Zheng, Zhizhen Ye, Jin-Ming Wu
Summary: In this study, a layered mesoporous aggregate of tin oxide nanocrystals with high specific surface area and mesoporous structure was synthesized. The tin oxide showed high ethanol sensing performance at low temperatures, with high selectivity and stability. The ethanol sensing mechanism changed with increasing operating temperature.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Bruna S. Sa, Cecilia A. Zito, Tarcisio M. Perfecto, Diogo P. Volanti
Summary: This study successfully synthesized highly sensitive and selective NC-ZnSnO3 for TEA detection, demonstrating excellent response properties for various VOCs and a low detection limit for TEA.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yoshitake Masuda
Summary: This review focuses on tin oxide nanomaterials, which are actively researched as semiconductor-type gas sensors. The development and applications of novel tin oxide nanomaterials in the past decade are discussed, with a focus on how dimensions and morphology affect sensing performance. The dendritic structure formed by 2D nanosheets connected by crystal growth points towards future sensor development, while the high gas adsorption performance and reactivity of metastable crystal planes provide guidance for future sensor development.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sevda Saritas
Summary: Fe2-xSnxO3 structures were grown using RF-DC magnetron co-sputtering. The band gap, morphology, and structural features of the film were studied, revealing their influence on the gas sensor response.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sihang Lu, Yuzhu Zhang, Jingyao Liu, Hua-Yao Li, Zhixiang Hu, Xie Luo, Naibo Gao, Bao Zhang, Jianjun Jiang, Aihua Zhong, Jingting Luo, Huan Liu
Summary: Highly sensitive H-2 gas sensors based on porous network of SnO2 nanowires were demonstrated in this study, with improved performance and shortened response/recovery time after Pd doping. The superb sensitivity of the sensor was credited to the ultrathin SnO2 nanowires network structure and the catalytic activity of Pd.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zubair Hassan Zargar, Kazi Jabed Akram, Gyan Ranjan Biswal, Tarikul Islam
Summary: This article introduces a capacitive sensor for measuring traces of moisture in SF6 gas used in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS). The sensor demonstrates good sensitivity, accuracy, low hysteresis, and high repeatability, making it effective for moisture measurement in GIS.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dawoon Jung, Sehoon Hwang, Hyun-Jong Kim, Jae-Hee Han, Ho-Nyun Lee
Summary: Various porous CuO films were manufactured using a thermal evaporator and utilized as gas sensors for H2S detection. The results demonstrated that the porosity of the films had a significant effect on the performance of the sensors.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zong-Mu Dong, Qian Xia, Xiaojing Lu, Jiarui Huang, Sang Woo Joo
Summary: In2O3 octahedrons with unique morphology and high crystallinity were obtained through a freeze-drying process and calcination treatment, and they exhibited superior sensing performance for volatile organic compounds detection.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Qian Xia, Cuiping Gu, Xingxing Xie, Haibo Ren, Sang Woo Joo, Jiarui Huang
Summary: In this study, Sn-doped Fe2O3 microflowers were synthesized and used as sensing materials for acetone sensors. The microflowers exhibited good selectivity, high sensitivity, and stability for acetone vapor detection, with enhanced adsorption of acetone molecules.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Guillem Domenech-Gil, Jordi Sama, Cristian Fabrega, Isabel Gracia, Carles Cane, Sven Barth, Albert Romano-Rodriguez
Summary: We present a methodology for localized growth of nanowires on micro-hotplates that allows independent adjustment of the device's resistance and gas response. Fabrication of nanowire-containing stripes with or without gaps enables nanowires to bridge current, and we demonstrate this approach with SnO2 nanowire-based chemoresistors. The results show the capability of tailoring nanowire stripe sizes and empty areas along the sensing material, resulting in up to 500 times response increase. The absence of nucleation seeds in the gap areas restricts current flow along the nanowire bridges, enhancing surface conduction controlled by nanowire-gas interaction.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Myung Sik Choi, Han Gil Na, Jae Hoon Bang, Ali Mirzaei, Seungmin Han, Ha Young Lee, Sang Sub Kim, Hyoun Woo Kim, Changhyun Jin
Summary: Gas sensors were fabricated by decorating amorphous carbon layers on SnO2 nanowires, without the need for pretreatment or functionalization, and operated at room temperature. The amorphous carbon increased surface area and improved NO(2) gas sensing by providing electronic effects to the SnO2.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Manreet Kaur Sohal, Aman Mahajan, Sahil Gasso, R. K. Bedi, Ravi Chand Singh, A. K. Debnath, D. K. Aswal
Summary: In this study, yttrium-incorporated tin oxide thin film gas sensors were developed for sub-ppb level detection of NO2 at room temperature, showing high sensing response, selectivity, and stability, while being insensitive to humidity.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Mengmeng Guo, Na Luo, Yueling Bai, Zhenggang Xue, Qingmin Hu, Jiaqiang Xu
Summary: A porous heterostructure WO3-C/In2O3 was designed and prepared for a miniature H2 sensor, which showed higher response value, lower operating temperature, fast response-recovery speed, and low limit of detection.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Feng Hu, Hui Hu, Yuting Li, Xiaohui Wang, Xiaowen Shi
Summary: Arsenic contamination in water bodies is a significant health risk. This study developed a chitosan-catechol modified electrode for rapid and accurate detection of trace amounts of arsenic. The modified electrode demonstrated good detection capability and resistance to ionic interference, making it suitable for in situ detection.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yantao Zhang, Qian Liu, Tao Tian, Chunhua Xu, Pengli Yang, Lianju Ma, Yi Hou, Hui Zhou, Yongjun Gan
Summary: In this study, a lysosome-targeting buffering fluorogenic probe (Lyso-BFP) was designed and synthesized, demonstrating excellent photostability, pH specificity, and responsiveness to lysosomal acidification in living cells. The performance of Lyso-BFP in pH sensing was attributed to the inhibition of the photo-induced electron transfer process. Lyso-BFP allowed for wash-free imaging and long-term real-time monitoring of lysosome pH changes based on its off-on fluorescence behavior and buffer strategy.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Wei Cai, Wenbo Sun, Jiayue Wang, Xiaokui Huo, Xudong Cao, Xiangge Tian, Xiaochi Ma, Lei Feng
Summary: In this study, a near-infrared fluorescent probe HCBG was developed for imaging of alpha-GLC. HCBG exhibited excellent selectivity and sensitivity towards alpha-GLC in complex bio-samples, and showed good cell permeability for in situ real-time imaging. Through the high-throughput screening system established by HCBG, a natural alpha-GLC inhibitor was successfully isolated and identified. This study provides a novel fluorescence visualization tool for discovering and exploring the biological functions of diabetes-related gut microbiota, and a high-throughput screening approach for alpha-GLC inhibitor.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Trey W. Pittman, Xi Zhang, Chamindie Punyadeera, Charles S. Henry
Summary: Heart failure is a growing epidemic and a significant clinical and public health problem. Researchers have developed a portable and affordable diagnostic device for heart failure that can be used at the point-of-care, providing a valid alternative to current diagnostics approaches.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Anders O. Tjell, Barbara Jud, Roland Schaller-Ammann, Torsten Mayr
Summary: An optical hydrogen peroxide sensor based on catalytic degradation and the detection of produced oxygen is presented. The sensor offers higher resolution and better sensitivity at lower H2O2 concentrations. By removing O2 from the sample solution, a more sensitive O2 sensor can be used for measurement. The sensor has been successfully applied in a flow-through cell to measure H2O2 concentration in different flow rates.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Seong Jae Kim, Ji-hun Jeong, Gaabhin Ryu, Yoon Sick Eom, Sanha Kim
Summary: Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a high-sensitivity, label-free detection method with various analytical applications. Researchers have developed a hydrophobic SERS substrate based on engineered carbon nanotube arrays (CNT-SERS) and studied the role of structural design at both micro and nanoscales. The substrate demonstrated controlled self-enrichment capability and enhanced sensitivity, with a significant increase in the SERS signal. The study also proposed a theoretical model and a concentration strategy inspired by plants for analyte deposition on microarrays.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Dan Zhao, Renjun Jiang, Xiaoqiang Liu, Subbiah Alwarappan
Summary: In this study, a novel ternary composite material was constructed by assembling cerium vanadate nanorods on reduced graphene oxide-microcrystalline cellulose nanosheets, and it was used for real-time monitoring of the concentration of superoxide anions in vivo. The ternary composite showed excellent conductivity, large surface area, and abundant active sites, leading to a wider linear range, high sensitivity, low detection limit, and fast response time for superoxide anion detection.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Tengfei Wang, Liwen Wang, Guang Wu, Dating Tian
Summary: In this study, a covalent organic framework material TaTp-COF with porous and uniform spheres was successfully prepared via hydrothermal reaction, and it was found to significantly enhance the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) of berberine. The unique emission properties of berberine on TaTp-COF were studied and utilized for the sensitive detection of berberine.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Lin Li, Yilei Ding, Lei Xu, Shuoran Chen, Guoliang Dai, Pengju Han, Lixin Lu, Changqing Ye, Yanlin Song
Summary: In this study, a novel TTI based on a ratiometric fluorescent nanosensor is designed, which has the advantages of high accuracy and low cost. Experimental and theoretical investigations confirm its pH responsiveness and demonstrate its good sensitivity and reliability. By monitoring the total volatile basic nitrogen, this TTI can accurately predict food spoilage and can be adaptively modified for different types of food. The TTI based on this nanosensor enables visual monitoring of food quality.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Fangju Chen, Xueting Wang, Wei Chen, Chenwen Shao, Yong Qian
Summary: Lung cancer is the second most common malignant tumor worldwide. Drug resistance in lung cancer leads to treatment failure and recurrence in majority of patients. This study developed a fluorescent prodrug that can be activated in cancer cells to release drugs, and its signal can be tracked by imaging. It shows a unique autophagy-driven ferroptosis effect, indicating its potential for targeting drug-resistant cancer cells.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Weichao Li, Qiming Yuan, Zhangcheng Xia, Xiaoxue Ma, Lifang He, Ling Jin, Xiangfeng Chu, Kui Zhang
Summary: This study developed a high-performance gas sensor for formaldehyde detection by modifying ZnSnO3 with ZnO QDs and SnO2 QDs. The modified sensor showed improved sensing response and lower working temperature. The presence of ZnO QDs formed rich heterojunctions, increased surface area, and provided oxygen deficiency for formaldehyde sensing reaction, thus enhancing the sensor performance. This research provides an alternative method to enhance the sensing properties of MOS by QDs modification.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Joung-Il Moon, Eun Jung Choi, Younju Joung, Jin-Woo Oh, Sang-Woo Joo, Jaebum Choo
Summary: A novel nanoplasmonic substrate was developed for biomedical applications, which showed strong hot spots for detecting biomarkers at low concentrations. The substrate, called AuNPs@M13, was made by immobilizing 60 nm gold nanoparticles onto the surface of an M13 bacteriophage scaffold. It demonstrated higher sensitivity and lower limit of detection compared to commercially available assays.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ning Li, Ya Zhang, Ying Xu, Xiaofang Liu, Jian Chen, Mei Yang, Changjun Hou, Danqun Huo
Summary: The molecular subtype of breast cancer guides treatment and drug selection. Invasive tests can promote cancer cell metastasis, so the development of high-performance, low-cost diagnostic tools for cancer prognosis is crucial. Liquid biopsy techniques enable noninvasive, real-time, dynamic, multicomponent, quantitative, and long-term observations at the cellular, genetic, and molecular levels. A Cu-Zr metal-organic framework (MOF) nanoenzyme with monatomic Cu attachment has been synthesized and proven to have high catalytic performance. The sensor constructed using this nanoenzyme shows potential for accurate classification of breast cancer serum samples.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Jeongmin Kim, Hyemin Kim, Seunghyun Park, Hyeonaug Hong, Yong Jae Kim, Jiyong Lee, Jaeho Kim, Seung-Woo Cho, Wonhyoung Ryu
Summary: This study presents a method to fabricate independently functioning microneedle (MN) electrodes with narrow intervals for high precision electrochemical sensing. The optimized mixture of photocurable polymer and single-wall carbon nanotubes was used to mold single composite MNs, which were then attached to pre-patterned electrodes. Plasma etching and electropolymerization were performed to enhance the electrochemical activity, and Prussian blue and glucose oxidase were electrodeposited on the MNs for glucose detection. The MN electrodes showed good sensitivity and linearity, and the feasibility of glucose detection was demonstrated in an in vivo mouse study.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)