期刊
SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH
卷 145, 期 1-3, 页码 120-124出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2013.01.005
关键词
Schizophrenia; Affect; Social interaction appraisals; Social functioning; Dysfunctional attitudes; Experience sampling method; Ecological Momentary Assessment
类别
资金
- Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service
- National Institute of Mental Health [R01MH61381, 1P30MH066248, 2T32MH018261-27]
Research concerning the complex interplay between factors that contribute to poor social functioning in schizophrenia has been hampered by limitations of traditional measures, most notably the ecological validity and accuracy of retrospective self-report and interview measures. Computerized Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMAc) permits the real-time assessment of relationships between daily life experiences, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. In the current study, EMAc was used to record daily social interactions, subjective performance appraisals of these interactions (e. g., I succeeded/failed; I was liked/rejected), and affect in 145 individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Participants completed electronic questionnaires on a personal digital assistant (PDA) four times per day for one week. Time-lagged multilevel modeling of the data revealed that more positive interaction appraisals at any point in a day were associated with greater positive affect which, in turn, was a strong predictor of more social interactions over subsequent hours. Social functioning, therefore, was linked to positive performance beliefs about social interactions that were associated with greater positive affect. The findings suggest a useful treatment target for cognitive behavioral therapy and other psychosocial interventions that can be used to challenge defeatist beliefs and increase positive affect to enhance social functioning in schizophrenia. Published by Elsevier B.V.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据