Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Wesley Morovic, Charles R. Budinoff
Summary: Research on probiotics has advanced to identifying molecular mechanisms, with health-promoting molecules linked to specific genes. The factors controlling the expression of these molecules are poorly understood, suggesting epigenetic influences may play a role. Combining genomic and meta-epigenomic data is recommended for a better understanding of probiotics and their effects.
TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Xuan Wang, Yu Zhu, Hao Li, Jong-Min Lee, Yawen Tang, Gengtao Fu
Summary: Research attention has shifted from transition metal and precious metal based single-atom catalysts (SACs) to rare-earth (RE) based SACs, which exhibit unique electronic structure and catalytic performance in photo/electrocatalysis. However, a systematic review on the role of RE active sites, catalytic mechanisms, and synthetic methods for RE SACs is still lacking. Therefore, this review summarizes and discusses the latest developments in RE SACs for photo/electrocatalysis, covering theoretical advantages, reaction progress, catalytic mechanisms, and synthetic strategies.
Review
Ecology
David J. Curnick, Alasdair J. Davies, Clare Duncan, Robin Freeman, David M. P. Jacoby, Hugo T. E. Shelley, Cristian Rossi, Oliver R. Wearn, Michael J. Williamson, Nathalie Pettorelli
Summary: The rapid development of small satellites presents opportunities for higher resolution, lower costs, increased flexibility, and interoperability in conservation and ecology. However, significant hardware and software advancements are needed to ensure reliable and cost-effective data processing, and research and development costs remain a challenge in making these new data products accessible, equitable, and sustainable.
REMOTE SENSING IN ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
(2022)
Review
Hematology
Ying Qing, Rui Su, Jianjun Chen
Summary: Protein-coding and noncoding RNAs can undergo various chemical modifications to coordinate gene expression during hematopoietic differentiation and development; dysregulation of RNA modification modulators can drive hematopoietic malignancies; targeting these dysregulated modulators shows therapeutic potential for the treatment of hematopoietic malignancies.
Review
Behavioral Sciences
Benjamin M. Seitz, A. Janet Tomiyama, Aaron P. Blaisdell
Summary: Research on memory and eating behavior reveals their close connection, influenced by similar neuroendocrine signals and dependent on hippocampal functions. The cyclic relationship between obesity and memory impairment highlights the importance of studying how memory of eating influences future consumption.
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS
(2021)
Review
Biodiversity Conservation
Diele Lobo, Peter B. Reich, Alexandre A. Ardichvili
Summary: Entrepreneurship involves pursuing market opportunities and creating new value. Over the last two decades, there has been a recognition of its potential for social good, leading to exploration of its application in sustainable development, including conservation. However, entrepreneurship concepts and practice remains underutilized in conservation science.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Kay Chen Tan, Liang Feng, Min Jiang
Summary: Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) is a nature-inspired search method that works on Darwinian principles and has been successfully applied to solve complex optimization problems. Recently, there has been growing interest in Evolutionary Transfer Optimization (ETO) which integrates knowledge learning and transfer across domains to achieve better optimization efficiency and performance. This emerging research field shows promise for developing more advanced ETO methods and applications.
IEEE COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE MAGAZINE
(2021)
Review
History
Benjamin W. Goossen
Summary: The Blue Marble photograph excludes Europe and highlights the importance of the Global North, but it also raises historical and geopolitical contradictions. The photograph symbolizes human unity and the protection of the earth, while also echoing the issue of inequality from the era of imperialism.
CONTEMPORARY EUROPEAN HISTORY
(2023)
Review
Oncology
Peng Song, Hui Li, Kuo Xu, Zi-Wei Li, Xia Ren, Xian-Jun Fu
Summary: This study analyzes the literature related to TMZ research using bibliometrics and visualization tools, providing a comprehensive analysis of the current status, collaborations, and research focus. It also summarizes recent research on TMZ in detail, offering insights into the historical milestones of TMZ development and future research directions.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Sahar Sabahi, Aziz Homayouni Rad, Leili Aghebati-Maleki, Narges Sangtarash, Mahdi Asghari Ozma, Atefeh Karimi, Hedayat Hosseini, Amin Abbasi
Summary: Food is essential for human life and contains nutrients that support growth and health. Probiotics, microorganisms found in the gastrointestinal tract, have therapeutic effects. Research on probiotics has led to the discovery of postbiotics, which are metabolic byproducts with potential health benefits. Postbiotics can mimic the effects of probiotics and have various functions, making them useful in pharmaceutical formulations, food products, and health promotion.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Lizheng Zhao, Hong Wei
Summary: This study conducted a bibliometric analysis on the recovery of cesarean section (CS). It found that most representative achievements are concentrated in institutions in Europe and America, with management and enhanced recovery becoming key factors in regulating the condition of patients. It is necessary to strengthen the guideline on enhanced recovery after surgery and collaboration among researchers to generate broader consensus and results, ultimately providing assistance for CS recovery.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Riya Sureka, Umesh Bamel, Satish Kumar, Avik Sinha
Summary: To celebrate its 25th anniversary, Gondwana Research conducted a study to analyze the trends and evolution of the journal since its inception. The study used performance analysis and bibliometric analysis to examine the publication and citation patterns, as well as the content of the journal. The findings show significant growth in publication and citation counts, and provide insights into future research directions in Earth Science.
Review
Business
Maira E. Ezerins, Lauren S. Simon, Timothy J. Vogus, Allison S. Gabriel, Charles Calderwood, Christopher C. Rosen
Summary: In this review, the authors discuss the research on autism and employment, evaluating the existing literature and integrating it across multiple disciplines. They emphasize the importance of incorporating the experiences of individuals on the autism spectrum in management theory and how management theory can further enrich autism research. The review also highlights the barriers and potential enablers faced by individuals with autism in employment, and provides insights on how organizations and practitioners can improve employment outcomes for neurodivergent individuals.
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Review
Physics, Applied
Dmitry Krotov
Summary: There has been a recent resurgence of interest in Hopfield networks of associative memory. Dmitry Krotov discusses the recent theoretical advances in Hopfield networks and their broader impact in the context of energy-based neural architectures.
NATURE REVIEWS PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
R. Gayathri, S. Kar, M. Nagai, F-G Tseng, P. S. Mahapatra, T. S. Santra
Summary: Single-cell patterning technologies are rapidly evolving and provide a platform for various biological and biomedical applications. Regulating cell adhesion on a substrate is crucial in cell patterning and can be achieved through different physical and biochemical strategies for substrate modification and adhesion. Moreover, the advantages, limitations, and future challenges of single-cell printing are also discussed in detail.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Carol L. Beaver, Anja E. Williams, Estella A. Atekwana, Farag M. Mewafy, Gamal Abdel Aal, Lee D. Slater, Silvia Rossbach
GEOMICROBIOLOGY JOURNAL
(2016)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Andreas Weller, Zeyu Zhang, Lee Slater
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Andreas Weller, Lee Slater, Johan Alexander Huisman, Odilia Esser, Franz-Hubert Haegel
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Andreas Weller, Lee Slater, Andrew Binley, Sven Nordsiek, Shujie Xu
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Judith Robinson, Lee Slater, Timothy Johnson, Allen Shapiro, Claire Tiedeman, Dimitrios Ntarlagiannis, Carole Johnson, Frederick Day-Lewis, Pierre Lacombe, Thomas Imbrigiotta, John Lane
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Judith Robinson, Lee Slater, Timothy Johnson, Allen Shapiro, Claire Tiedeman, Dimitrios Ntarlagiannis, Carole Johnson, Frederick Day-Lewis, Pierre Lacombe, Thomas Imbrigiotta, John Lane
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Andrea Ustra, Carlos Alberto Mendonca, Dimitrios Ntarlagiannis, Lee D. Slater
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Edmundo Placencia-Gomez, Lee D. Slater
JOURNAL OF APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
(2016)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Dimitrios Ntarlagiannis, Judith Robinson, Pantelis Soupios, Lee Slater
JOURNAL OF APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
(2016)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jonathan Algeo, Remke L. Van Dam, Lee Slater
VADOSE ZONE JOURNAL
(2016)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xi Chen, Lee Slater
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
(2016)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gordon Osterman, Kristina Keating, Andrew Binley, Lee Slater
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
(2016)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Markus Wehrer, Andrew Binley, Lee D. Slater
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
(2016)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Neil Terry, Lee Slater, Xavier Comas, Andrew S. Reeve, Karina V. R. Schafer, Zhongjie Yu
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
(2016)
Review
Water Resources
K. Singha, F. D. Day-Lewis, T. Johnson, L. D. Slater
HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
(2015)