Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Lei Jia, Ruifang Liu, Zhihao Li, Shulin Li, Xin Huang
Summary: The issue of bearing current in wind power generation system is investigated in this study. By studying the internal structure of a 5.5 MW wind-turbine permanent magnet synchronous generator, a bearing voltage equivalent circuit is established. A method for extracting cable parameters, generator winding parameters, and stray capacitance parameters based on experiments is proposed to simulate the system. A test platform is built to measure the common mode voltage, common mode current, and bearing voltage, and the results are compared with simulation results in both time and frequency domains. The common mode equivalent model accurately simulates the actual bearing voltage. Furthermore, the use of rotor flange insulation is proposed as a strategy to suppress bearing voltage, and an optimization design method for this suppression scheme is presented.
IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Guohui Yang, Chengning Zhang
Summary: This paper introduces a computationally efficient approach for mapping permanent magnet power loss in permanent magnet synchronous machines. The method uses finite element analysis to determine function parameters representing loss variation, suitable for rapid evaluation of machine performance over the entire torque-speed envelope.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Hao Chen, Ayman M. EL-Refaie, Yuefei Zuo, Shun Cai, Junfei Tang, Yujing Liu, Christopher H. T. Lee
Summary: This article presents the design and analysis of a permanent magnet wind generator that is designed for variable-speed constant-amplitude voltage operation in dc power applications. A comparative study is carried out, showing that the proposed generator exhibits advantages such as high induced voltage, high torque/power density, and high efficiency compared to conventional generators. The validity of the proposed generator's operation is verified through experimental results.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yi Du, Yi Mao, Feng Xiao, Xiaoyong Zhu, Yandong Sun, Li Quan
Summary: This article presents a new type of pole-changing DSPM motor, which can modulate the permanent magnet excitation field by modulating the stator and rotor teeth, thus achieving high torque density and widening the speed regulation range with a simple motor structure. The validity of the motor is verified through finite element analysis.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Hao Yan, Weiduo Zhao, Giampaolo Buticchi, Chris Gerada
Summary: The paper proposes an Active Thermal Control method for improving the lifetime of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) drive system, and uses power routing and Rainflow Counting Algorithm to estimate the lifetime of power converters. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through simulation and experiments.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mingyuan Jiang, Shuangxia Niu
Summary: In this paper, a novel mechanical flux-weakening design of a spoke-type permanent magnet generator for a stand-alone power supply is proposed. The total induced voltage can be effectively adjusted by controlling the position of the adjustable modulator ring, enabling variable-speed constant-amplitude voltage control. Compared to the electrical flux-weakening method, the mechanical flux-weakening method is easier to operate without the risk of PM demagnetization.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Guanghui Du, Niumei Li, Qixun Zhou, Wentao Gao, Lu Wang, Tao Pu
Summary: This study comprehensively compared and analyzed the multi-physics performance of two rotor structures (SPM and IPM) in HSPMMs, providing guidance for designers in choosing a suitable rotor structure.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zhongkun Ji, Siwei Cheng, Xinghong Li, Yajun Lv, Dong Wang
Summary: This article proposes an optimal periodic carrier frequency PWM scheme that minimizes vibration spectral peaks of the motor by considering its vibration frequency response function. Experimental results demonstrate improved vibration suppressing performance of the proposed scheme.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Dingdou Wen, Yanqin Zhang, Yang Zhang
Summary: A model-free predictive control strategy is proposed to address the performance degradation of model predictive control systems caused by parameter mismatch and inverter dead-zone. The strategy constructs an ultra-local model, introduces sliding mode control, and designs an Improved Extended State Observer (IESO) to improve the adaptive capability and estimate unknown disturbances. Experimental validation shows that the strategy reduces dependence on the model, suppresses phase current distortion, and improves the robustness of the control system.
IET POWER ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaokun Zhao, Baoquan Kou, Changchuang Huang, Lu Zhang
Summary: This paper analyzes the performance of vehicle motors considering operating conditions, summarizes the design rules of reverse-salient permanent magnet synchronous motors (RSPMSMs), and proposes an RSPMSM. The principle of the RSPMSM with high torque, especially in flux-weakening states, is studied by analyzing variable flux leakage and variable saliency ratio in detail. The electromagnetic performance of the proposed RSPMSM is investigated using the finite element method (FEM), and its prototype is manufactured and tested. Experimental results show a constant-power speed range of 5.5:1 and a power factor close to 1 at high speeds, making the RSPMSM a favorable candidate for electric vehicles (EVs).
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Takafumi Hara, Shun Taniguchi, Toshiyuki Ajima, Masanori Sawahata, Masahiro Hori, Takaya Tsukagoshi, Katsuhiro Hoshino
Summary: In this article, a synchronous pulsewidth modulation control method is proposed to reduce the electromagnetic vibration and loss caused by space and time harmonics in permanent magnet synchronous motors. The proposed method cancels out the pulsation caused by space harmonics by shifting the carrier wave phase and matching the vibration frequencies. Experimental results show a 46% reduction in vibration at a specific frequency. Additionally, the magnet eddy-current loss is reduced, leading to a 5 K decrease in temperature rise.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zhendong Zhang
Summary: This article reviews the state-of-the-art back electromotive force (EMF) based sensorless schemes for synchronous machines. The connections and differences between different methods have not been thoroughly investigated and documented. A summary is provided regarding different sensorless methods.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Vahid Zamani Faradonbeh, Akbar Rahideh
Summary: A fast hybrid analytical model is proposed to predict the on-load performance of double-layer IPMSMs considering iron bridges saturation and slotting effects. The model utilizes constant flux in the magnetic equivalent circuit method for iron bridges saturation and flux path function and VSCs for slotting effects in 1-D and 2-D analytical methods.
IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Yanlei Yu, Yulong Pei, Feng Chai, Martin Doppelbauer
Summary: This article compares the performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and permanent magnet Vernier motor (PMVM) for in-wheel direct drive, including air-gap magnetic field harmonic, electromagnetic torque, power factor, etc. The strengths and weaknesses of these two types of motors for in-wheel drive are analyzed, and future prospects are suggested.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Luca Bigarelli, Marco di Benedetto, Alessandro Lidozzi, Luca Solero, Petar J. Grbovi
Summary: This article introduces the design and stability analysis of PHIL platform for testing converters in power electronics systems. By analyzing the relationship, a design procedure is derived and stability analysis is carried out to demonstrate the capability of the proposed implementation in machine emulation.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ahmed Belila, Yassine Amirat, Mohamed Benbouzid, El Madjid Berkouk, Gang Yao
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL POWER & ENERGY SYSTEMS
(2020)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Mostefa Kermadi, Zainal Salam, Jubaer Ahmed, El Madjid Berkouk
Summary: The article introduces a fast and efficient MPPT for PV systems under rapidly changing shading conditions, reducing search path length and minimizing the search area using intelligent mechanisms. Evaluation against other algorithms shows superior performance in terms of speed and reliability.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tedjani Mesbahi, Rocio Bendala Sugranes, Reda Bakri, Patrick Bartholomeus
Summary: The paper proposes an electro-thermal coupled model for a lithium-ion battery, accurately describing physicochemical phenomena in the battery system. By calculating power losses through temperature distribution to update electric parameters, the model achieves electric-thermal coupling. It can simulate dynamic interaction between battery behaviors and shows high performance in predicting cell surface temperature.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Seydali Ferahtia, Ali Djeroui, Tedjani Mesbahi, Azeddine Houari, Samir Zeghlache, Hegazy Rezk, Theophile Paul
Summary: This paper introduces an energy management strategy based on optimal control theory for a battery-supercapacitor hybrid power system. The strategy calculates adaptive gains and utilizes load following control technique to assign power reference, aiming at achieving optimal performance and stable voltage. By considering disturbances, the developed algorithm increases power elements' life expectancies and ensures supply of required power to the system.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Tedjani Mesbahi, Patrick Bartholomeus, Nassim Rizoug, Redha Sadoun, Fouad Khenfri, Philippe Le Moigne
Summary: The article focuses on advanced electrothermal modeling of a hybrid energy storage system, aiming to evaluate the progressive degradation of system performance and identify model parameters efficiently through optimization algorithms. Results show the good performance of the developed model, confirming the feasibility of the approach.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
A. Guichi, S. Mekhilef, E. M. Berkouk, A. Talha
Summary: This study presents an optimal control of a grid-connected Microgrid PV Source (MPVS) under partially shaded conditions to ensure rapid and precise power delivery. The system consists of a PV array, grid emulators, and two converters coupled to a common DC bus, with control strategies based on particle swarm optimization algorithm and proposed intermediate power point tracker algorithm. Further testing was conducted under various partially shaded patterns using DSpace 1104 environment.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ibtissam Chaib, El Madjid Berkouk, Jean-Paul Gaubert, Mostefa Kermadi, Nassereddine Sabeur, Saad Mekhilef
Summary: This study introduces a modified discontinuous space vector modulation control strategy for a three-phase Z-source inverter (ZSI), which enhances output power quality and strikes a compromise between conduction and switching losses. The strategy achieves reduced switching losses by eliminating a switching transition in each half sector and reduces conduction losses by dividing sectors equally. The proposed control strategy boasts improved output voltage capability, low total harmonic distortion, reduced conduction and switching losses, and decreased inductance current ripple compared to other modulation techniques.
IEEE JOURNAL OF EMERGING AND SELECTED TOPICS IN POWER ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Samir Meradi, Khelifa Benmansour, Mohamed Tadjine, Mohamed Seghir Boucherit
Summary: This paper proposes a new Z(T-N) observability concept for power flying capacitors in multicell converters, addressing the issue of voltage estimation by considering hybrid behavior and sequence ordering. Observability analysis is introduced, and illustrative results are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the approach. The applicability and robustness of the designed observers are emphasized through resistance load variation tests, with experimental results provided to showcase the performance of the proposed method.
ELECTRIC POWER COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Samir Noui, Bekheira Tabbache, El-Madjid Berkouk, Mohamed Benbouzid
Summary: This paper discusses a developed pulse-width modulation technique for a Z-source three-level NPC inverter that overcomes its boost capability limitation, making it suitable for applications requiring high-voltage boosting gain. The proposed modulation strategy ensures improved current and voltage profiles at the output and a high-voltage gain by decoupling control of the shoot-through duty ratio and modulation index. Simulation and experimental tests confirm the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control strategy.
IETE JOURNAL OF RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Fouad Yacef, Nassim Rizoug, Laid Degaa, Omar Bouhali, Mustapha Hamerlain
Summary: This study investigates the limitations of embedded energy for a quadrotor aerial vehicle and introduces an optimization algorithm to minimize energy consumption during the mission. The proposed algorithm is based on an optimal control problem formulated for the quadrotor model and solved using nonlinear programming.
TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yasser Ghoulam, Tedjani Mesbahi, Peter Wilson, Sylvain Durand, Andrew Lewis, Christophe Lallement, Christopher Vagg
Summary: This paper proposes a method for accurately and efficiently identifying parameters of lithium-ion battery packs using only drive cycle data, and validates its effectiveness through experiments. This is significant for improving the accuracy and performance prediction of battery management systems in electric vehicles.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Olaoluwa Demola Aladetola, Mondher Ouari, Yakoub Saadi, Tedjani Mesbahi, Moussa Boukhnifer, Kondo Hloindo Adjallah
Summary: This paper aims to minimize the torque ripple issue in synchronous reluctance machines (SynRMs) through a control approach. Two steps are taken to achieve this goal: modifying the reference current calculation block and proposing a sliding mode control. The proposed methods are compared to existing methods, and the results show that the proposed methods can significantly reduce the torque ripple rate of the machine.
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Oumaymah Elamri, Abdellah Oukassi, Omar Bouhali, Lhoussain El Bahir
Summary: This research focuses on developing a method for non-linear control of a variable speed wind turbine system using PMSG for power generation injected in the grid. The system utilizes backstepping control to improve performance, connects PMSG to the grid via BtB VSCs with SVPWM operation. MPPT algorithm is used for controlling the generator-side converters, and BSC is employed to regulate the dc-bus.
2021 8TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (ICEEE 2021)
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Industrial
Moufek Khelifi, Omar Benzineb, El Madjid Berkouk
Summary: This paper focuses on the integration of the Z-source inverter in a photovoltaic system using the maximum constant boost control strategy (MCBC) alongside five different maximum power point tracking (MPPT) methods. A comparative analysis is then conducted based on criteria such as response time, tracking error, tracking efficiency, and complexity to evaluate the results.
2021 22ND IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY (ICIT)
(2021)
Correction
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Mostefa Kermadi, Zainal Salam, Jubaer Ahmed, Saad Mekhilef, El Madjid Berkouk
INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL ENERGY SYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Genovese, F. Piraino, P. Fragiacomo
Summary: This research proposes the concept of a hydrogen valley in southern Italy, where hydrogen is produced centrally and delivered via fuel cell hybrid trains to refueling stations, providing transportation services. The analysis from both technical and economic perspectives shows that the cost of hydrogen and energy efficiency reached competitive levels, and hydrogen rail transport offers significant benefits in terms of emissions reduction and economic gains compared to conventional diesel trains and fully electric trains.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Miaomiao Liu, Payam Nejat, Pinlu Cao, Carlos Jimenez-Bescos, John Kaiser Calautit
Summary: This article provides a critical review of the performance of windcatchers, pointing out the current research gaps and issues, and proposing directions for further investigation and market prospects.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Solomon Boadu, Ebenezer Otoo
Summary: Despite Africa's vast energy resources, including wind energy, the continent faces challenges in developing its wind energy industry. Northern African countries and South Africa currently dominate the wind energy sector in Africa. To uplift Africa's socio-economic status, strong political will, supportive policies, and institutional frameworks are needed to drive the development of wind energy and overcome existing challenges.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
E. K. Grubbs, S. M. Gruss, V. Z. Schull, M. J. Gosney, M. V. Mickelbart, S. Brouder, M. W. Gitau, P. Bermel, M. R. Tuinstra, R. Agrawal
Summary: As the global population grows, the demand for food, energy, and water will increase significantly. However, limited land availability and competition for solar resources pose challenges to resource generation technologies. In the United States, both agriculture and solar energy production have adopted densification schemes to improve yields and energy output per unit of land. This research proposes an Agrivoltaic food and energy coproduction architecture that optimizes power generation while maintaining crop productivity by implementing ideal anti-tracking during critical growth periods. This technology offers a viable pathway for widespread solar implementation throughout the contiguous United States.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Han Shao, Rui Henriques, Hugo Morais, Elisabetta Tedeschi
Summary: The integration of offshore wind energy into the electric grid provides opportunities in terms of environmental sustainability and cost efficiency, but poses challenges to power quality. This survey offers a deeper understanding of disturbance detection and classification tools, exploring root causes, disturbance locations, and algorithmic solutions. It highlights synchronized waveform measurement and discusses evaluation metrics for detection and classification algorithms. Additionally, a novel system-wide monitoring framework is proposed.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Eleni Davidson, Yair Schwartz, Joe Williams, Dejan Mumovic
Summary: A continued upward trend in global greenhouse gas emissions poses risks to global infrastructure and built assets. Maintaining high indoor environmental quality standards is a challenge for higher education institutions under future climates. Passive cooling mechanisms may be insufficient to tolerate predicted temperature increases. Different building typologies have varying energy demand projections.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kexin Pang, Jian Zhou, Stamatis Tsianikas, David W. Coit, Yizhong Ma
Summary: This study proposes a new framework for long-term microgrid expansion planning, using deep reinforcement learning method to consider various uncertainties and constraints. The framework aims to enhance the effectiveness of microgrid expansion planning from the perspectives of economy, resilience, and greenhouse gas emission reduction.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jun Zhao, Kangyin Dong, Xiucheng Dong
Summary: The continuous growth of global electricity penetration has provided modern energy for alleviating energy poverty, but its impact on carbon neutrality has been overlooked. The research reveals that clean electricity from traditional fossil energy and renewable energy has a positive influence on the greenhouse effect. Eradicating energy poverty can effectively alleviate the greenhouse effect, especially in non-Belt and Road Initiative (B&RI) nations.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hossein Shahbeik, Hamed Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Mona Dehhaghi, Gilles J. Guillemin, Alireza Fallahi, Homa Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Hamid Amiri, Mohammad Rehan, Deepak Raikwar, Hannes Latine, Bruno Pandalone, Benyamin Khoshnevisan, Christian Sonne, Luigi Vaccaro, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, Vijai Kumar Gupta, Su Shiung Lam, Junting Pan, Rafael Luque, Bert Sels, Wanxi Peng, Meisam Tabatabaei, Mortaza Aghbashlo
Summary: This review explores the production of biocrude oil from biomass feedstocks through the process of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL). It discusses the impact of process parameters on the quality, quantity, cost, and environmental impacts of biofuels. The review also highlights the challenges and prospects for the future development of biocrude oil.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Meysam Majidi Nezhad, Mehdi Neshat, Georgios Sylaios, Davide Astiaso Garcia
Summary: Digital twins promise innovation for the marine renewable energy sector by using modern technological advances and the existing maritime knowledge frameworks. This research presents critical aspects of digital twin implementation challenges in marine energy digitalization approaches that use and combine data systems.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yeganeh Sharifian, Hamdi Abdi
Summary: This paper discusses the background and objectives of the multi-area economic dispatch problem, as well as various techniques and methods applied in this field. It also covers comprehensive formulations of the problem and important issues in the field of probabilistic MAED, along with some related concepts and suggestions.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
J. G. B. Churchill, V. B. Borugadda, A. K. Dalai
Summary: The increasing global energy demand and the need to reduce fossil fuel reliance have created a demand for renewable and sustainable fuel sources. This review explores the potential of tall oil, a by-product of the pulping industry, as a feedstock for biofuels. The review provides an overview of tall oil production, purification, and treatment, and investigates recent trends and barriers towards tall oil-derived biofuels.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
David C. Broadstock, Xiangnan Wang
Summary: This study provides a general review of research on district cooling, identifying key topics and themes and highlighting potential research priorities for future studies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
L. Scharnhorst, D. Sloot, N. Lehmann, A. Ardone, W. Fichtner
Summary: This study investigates and analyzes the barriers to demand response in industrial and commercial sectors, highlighting their significance. Concerns about diminished product quality, disruptions to production processes, human resource management, and revenue uncertainty are identified as the most frequently cited barriers. Overcoming these barriers requires bridging knowledge gaps, allocating sufficient resources, and adapting external incentives and policies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Tong Feng, Yuechi Sun, Yating Shi, Jie Ma, Chunmei Feng, Zhenni Chen
Summary: Air pollution is a significant global challenge, and policymakers have implemented policies to reduce it. Evaluating the effectiveness of these policies is critical, and our study reveals trends and gaps in air pollution policy research. We found that research has shifted from focusing solely on air pollutants to including methodologies, policies, and health implications. China has emerged as a major contributor in this field of research.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)