4.4 Article

INCREASE IN RADIOCARBON CONCENTRATION IN TREE RINGS FROM KUJAWY VILLAGE (SE POLAND) AROUND AD 993-994

期刊

RADIOCARBON
卷 60, 期 4, 页码 1249-1258

出版社

UNIV ARIZONA DEPT GEOSCIENCES
DOI: 10.1017/RDC.2018.74

关键词

AMS; atmosphere; biosphere; calibration curve; cosmogenic isotopes; Miyake effect; radiocarbon; tree rings

资金

  1. National Science Centre, Poland [UMO-2017/25/B/ST10/02329]

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An increase in atmospheric radiocarbon (C-14) content of about 11.3 parts per thousand in the period AD 993-994 was observed in annual tree rings from Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) and Hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa) (Miyake et al. 2013, 2014). Single-year samples of dendrochronologically dated tree rings (English oak, Quercus robur) from Kujawy, a village near Krakow (SE Poland), spanning the years AD 981-1000, were collected, and their C-14 content was measured using the AMS system in the Leibniz Laboratory. The results clearly show an increase of 6.2 +/- 1.6 parts per thousand in the C-14 concentration in tree rings between AD 993 and 994, with a maximum increase of 10.9 +/- 1.7 parts per thousand between AD 991 and 994.

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