Article
Clinical Neurology
Andrew M. Reiter, Gregory D. Roach, Charli Sargent
Summary: The effects of delaying main sleep on sleep quality and architecture vary between chronotypes. Early chronotypes experience less total sleep with delayed sleep, while intermediate and late chronotypes have more REM sleep. Circadian processes elevate wakefulness for all chronotypes in the later stages of delayed sleep.
JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Alice Rosi, Sofia Lotti, Marilena Vitale, Giuditta Pagliai, Maria Pia Madarena, Marialaura Bonaccio, Simona Esposito, Cinzia Ferraris, Monica Guglielmetti, Donato Angelino, Daniela Martini, Monica Dinu
Summary: A cross-sectional study was conducted to examine the relationship between chronotype, sleeping, and eating patterns. The study found no significant differences in sleep habits among different chronotypes. However, evening chronotypes tended to consume meals later in the day compared to other chronotypes, and morning chronotypes reported a better diet quality.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES AND NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Ma Cherrysse Ulsa, Zheng Xi, Peng Li, Arlen Gaba, Patricia M. Wong, Richa Saxena, Frank A. J. L. Scheer, Martin Rutter, Oluwaseun Akeju, Kun Hu, Lei Gao
Summary: Poor sleep burden and worsening trajectory are associated with increased risk for delirium. Promotion of sleep health may be important for those at higher risk.
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Frank A. J. L. Scheer, Michael F. Hilton, Heather L. Evoniuk, Sally A. Shiels, Atul Malhotra, Rena Sugarbaker, R. Timothy Ayers, Elliot Israel, Anthony F. Massaro, Steven A. Shea
Summary: The study found that asthma patients experience worsened lung function and exacerbation of symptoms at night, often masked by sleep. Asthma patients exhibit significant circadian rhythms throughout the day and are more likely to use bronchodilators during the night.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Larissa Tenorio Andrade Correia, Daniel Gomes Coimbra, Daniel Leite Goes Gitai, Livia Leite Goes Gitai, Tiago Gomes de Andrade
Summary: In this cross-sectional study, the association between mothers' and infants' chronotype, sleep, mental health, socioeconomic status, and infant development was investigated. The results showed that infants' sleep phases were influenced by their mothers' chronotype, and sleep disorders were correlated with atypical development. Mothers of infants with sleep disorders or discordant chronotypes had worse sleep quality and poorer mental health. These findings highlight the importance of sleep quality and chronotype in mothers' mental health and infant development.
Review
Pediatrics
Francisco Jose Rodriguez-Cortes, Ignacio Morales-Cane, Pedro Manuel Rodriguez-Munoz, Rosaria Cappadona, Alfredo De Giorgi, Roberto Manfredini, Maria Aurora Rodriguez-Borrego, Fabio Fabbian, Pablo Jesus Lopez-Soto
Summary: Children and adolescents with an evening chronotype are more prone to incorrect eating behaviors and are more likely to suffer from overweight/obesity. The association between chronotype, eating disorders, and obesity should take into account environmental and lifestyle factors.
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
R. Cappadona, A. De Giorgi, E. Di Simone, B. Zucchi, M. A. Rodriguez-Borrego, P. J. Lopez-Soto, F. Fabbian, R. Manfredini
Summary: Sleep disorders appear to be more common in women, while sex-related differences exist for dreams and nightmares. Differences related to dreams include dream content, self-reported perspective, dream sharing, lucid dreaming, and daydreaming. Nightmares are more frequent in women and are often associated with sleep disorders and psychiatric disorders like depression and anxiety.
EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Orna Tzischinsky, Itay Tokatly Latzer, Sigal Alon, Yael Latzer
Summary: The study compared subjective and objective sleep quality and ED-related psychopathologies in patients with Night Eating Syndrome, finding differences in sleep efficiency, sleep duration, and psychopathology levels among different subgroups of patients.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Talayeh Aledavood, Ilkka Kivimaki, Sune Lehmann, Jari Saramaki
Summary: Human activities follow daily, weekly, and seasonal rhythms. This study introduces a data-driven method to characterize individuals based on their daily and weekly rhythms of activity and behavior, rather than just focusing on the timing of their sleeping periods. Using smartphone data, the researchers identified four temporal components of activity: morning, night, evening, and noon. The weights on these components correlated strongly with sleep and wake-up times.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Biological
Melissa E. S. Richardson, Marie-Claire Boutrin, Synia Chunn, Michael Hall
Summary: Exposure to fragmented day-night cycles during development can have adverse effects on mice, leading to increased bodyweight gain, inability to avoid aberrant light exposure, and binge-like eating behaviors during adulthood.
PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Andrew M. Reiter, Gregory D. Roach, Charli Sargent
Summary: Night shift workers experience disrupted sleep, but chronotype does not significantly affect hunger and snack consumption.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Luigi Barrea, Claudia Vetrani, Barbara Altieri, Ludovica Verde, Silvia Savastano, Annamaria Colao, Giovanna Muscogiuri
Summary: Chronotype, an indicator of circadian rhythmicity, was investigated in post-menopausal women with obesity. The study found that intermediate chronotype was more prevalent in pre-menopausal women compared to post-menopausal women, and evening chronotype was associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes in both pre- and post-menopausal women with obesity. This suggests the importance of considering chronotype assessment in the management of obesity in post-menopausal women.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kelsey Teeple, Prabha Rajput, Maria Gonzalez, Yu Han-Hallett, Esteban Fernandez-Juricic, Theresa Casey
Summary: Excessive fatness and circadian disruption affect physiology and hormones, such as cortisol, in female mice. Feeding a high fat diet to mice resulted in increased daytime feeding, weight gain, body fat percentage, hair corticosterone levels, and disrupted fecal corticosterone rhythms.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Wan-Ju Cheng, Liang-Wen Hang, Tomohide Kubo, Paivi Vanttola, Sheng-Che Huang
Summary: The study aimed to examine the effect of sleep timing intervention on sleep quality, attention, and sleepiness at work among night shift workers with shift work disorder. The results showed that participants had longer sleep duration, higher sleep quality, shorter reaction times, and fewer lapses during evening sleep schedules compared to morning sleep schedules. The differences between sleep schedules were most prominent among those with late chronotypes.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hayder Hasan, Katia Abu Shihab, Zohreh Mohammad, Hafsa Jahan, Ayla Coussa, MoezAlIslam Ezzat Faris
Summary: This study aims to investigate the prevalence of smartphone addiction (SA) risk, poor sleep quality, evening chronotype, and eating disorder (ED) risk among university students in the UAE, as well as the associations between them, with a focus on the association between ED and SA risks.
Article
Biology
Alicia Carissimi, Melissa A. B. Oliveira, Benicio N. Frey, Jose Francisco Navarro, Maria Paz Hidalgo, Ana Adan
Summary: This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Mood Rhythm Instrument (MRhI) and validated it in a Spanish sample. The study found that sex and age were the primary factors influencing mood rhythm, while chronotype and social jetlag were also related to mood rhythm.
BIOLOGICAL RHYTHM RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Erica M. Schulte, Tanja V. E. Kral, Kelly C. Allison
Summary: Food addiction is associated with weight gain, unhealthy eating habits, and changes in eating behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Older individuals with food addiction may be at higher risk for negative consequences.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Andre Comiran Tonon, Debora Barroggi Constantino, Guilherme Rodriguez Amando, Ana Carolina Abreu, Ana Paula Francisco, Melissa Alves Braga de Oliveira, Luisa K. Pilz, Nicoli Bertuol Xavier, Fernanda Rohrsetzer, Laila Souza, Jader Piccin, Arthur Caye, Sandra Petresco, Pedro H. Manfro, Rivka Pereira, Thais Martini, Brandon A. Kohrt, Helen L. Fisher, Valeria Mondelli, Christian Kieling, Maria Paz Loayza Hidalgo
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the circadian rhythms and sleep-wake behavior associated with MDD and high risk for MDD among adolescents. The results showed that adolescents with MDD exhibited more severe insomnia, shorter sleep duration, higher social jetlag, and higher exposure to artificial light at night compared to other groups. The HR group also showed similar problems. Therefore, preventive strategies should focus on sleep issues, and actimetry-based parameters may be promising tools for assessing depression in adolescence.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Luisa K. Pilz, Melissa A. B. de Oliveira, Eduardo G. Steibel, Lucas M. Policarpo, Alicia Carissimi, Felipe G. Carvalho, Debora B. Constantino, Andre Comiran Tonon, Nicoli B. Xavier, Rodrigo da Rosa Righi, Maria Paz Hidalgo
Summary: In this study, the researchers aimed to develop algorithms for accurately detecting nonwear in wrist-actimetry data and identify useful variables in the process. They compared different solutions for detecting off-wrist and found that automated strategies were similarly effective to visual inspection but faster and less reliant on raters' attention/experience. However, all methods had limitations in detecting short intervals.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ana Adan, Jose Francisco Navarro
Summary: The protocol aims to characterize patients with dual disorders, substance use disorder, and severe mental illness in terms of clinical and personality characteristics, genetic polymorphism, and neuropsychological performance in order to obtain a clinical endophenotype. Different treatment approaches will be tested to analyze their impact on patient outcomes.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Maija B. Bruzas, Jena S. Tronieri, Ariana M. Chao, Elizabeth Jones, Cooper McAllister, Kathryn Gruber, Courtney McCuen-Wurst, Robert Berkowitz, Thomas A. Wadden, Kelly C. Allison
Summary: The degree of loss of control over eating is more important than the size of binge episodes in predicting psychological and behavioral outcomes in individuals with binge eating disorder (BED). While greater loss of control is associated with more eating psychopathology and symptoms, larger binge size is linked to higher weight concern and lower quality of life, particularly in terms of general and social aspects.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
A. N. Bertolazi, K. C. Mann, A. V. P. B. Lima, M. P. L. Hidalgo, A. B. John
Summary: This study investigated the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and sleep quality among victims and rescue workers of the third deadliest nightclub fire in the world. The results showed high rates of PTSD and poor sleep quality, with daytime dysfunction strongly associated with PTSD. Factors such as shift work, female sex, and previous psychiatric disease were also associated with PTSD.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Kelly C. Allison, Ariana M. Chao, Maija B. Bruzas, Courtney McCuen-Wurst, Elizabeth Jones, Cooper McAllister, Kathryn Gruber, Robert Berkowitz, Thomas A. Wadden, Jena S. Tronieri
Summary: This study assessed the efficacy of liraglutide in the treatment of binge eating disorder, and the results showed that the liraglutide group had significant reductions in binge episodes and weight. However, a significant limitation of this study was a pharmacy medication dispensing error.
OBESITY SCIENCE & PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Biology
Ana Paula Francisco, Andre Comiran Tonon, Guilherme Rodriguez Amando, Maria Paz Hidalgo
Summary: The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between self-perceived rhythms and depressive and psychiatric symptoms. The study found that lower self-perceived rhythmicity in cognitive factors and higher self-perceived rhythmicity in affective factors were related to presence and intensity of psychiatric and depressive symptoms.
CHRONOBIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Nicoli B. Xavier, Ana Carolina V. O. Abreu, Guilherme Rodriguez Amando, Eduardo Giordani Steibel, Luisa K. Pilz, Juliana Jury Freitas, Sanseray da Silveira Cruz-Machado, Regina P. Markus, Benicio N. Frey, Maria Paz Hidalgo
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the potential predictors of adequate treatment response in MDD, including sleep, levels of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin, and other circadian parameters derived from actimetry. The results showed that increased activity levels, earlier peak of activity, and lower intradaily variability of light exposure were associated with early antidepressant response. Sleep parameters and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels did not predict treatment response.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Kelly C. Allison, Jingwei Wu, Jacqueline C. Spitzer, Courtney McCuen-Wurst, Rebecca L. Ashare, Colleen Tewksbury, Caitlin A. LaGrotte, Thomas A. Wadden, Noel N. Williams, David B. Sarwer
Summary: This study examined the relationship between eating behaviors and weight loss following bariatric surgery. The results showed that subjective binge episodes before surgery predicted greater weight loss over the first 12 postoperative months. Postoperative disinhibition, hunger, night eating symptoms, objective binge episodes, global disordered eating attitudes and behaviors, and number of snacks per day were associated with smaller weight loss over 12 months.
Article
Biology
Guilherme Amando, Andre Tonon, Debora Constantino, Maria Paz Hidalgo, Pabulo Henrique Rampelotto, Francisco Montagner
Summary: The gut microbiota of Wistar male rats show diurnal oscillations through microbial culture analysis. The bacterial counts in feces samples cultured in different media demonstrate the diurnal oscillation of anaerobic bacteria. Quantitative differences in anaerobic bacteria and fungi are also observed in different gastrointestinal tract tissues.
Article
Biology
Ana Carolina Odebrecht Vergne de Abreu, Melissa Alves Braga de Oliveira, Tamila Alquati, Andre Comiran Tonon, Mariana de Novaes Reis, Augusto Camargo Rossi, Fernanda Sbaraini Bonatto, Maria Paz Hidalgo
Summary: The use of individual light protection equipment at night has a positive impact on the development and growth of preterm neonates, leading to earlier discharge from the NICU.
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL RHYTHMS
(2023)
Review
Psychology, Biological
Melissa Alves Braga Oliveira, Ana Carolina Odebrecht Vergne de Abreu, Debora Barroggi Constantino, Andre C. Tonon, Antoni Diez-Noguera, Fernanda Gaspar Amaral, Maria Paz Hidalgo
Summary: Biological processes in living organisms exhibit strong rhythmicity and are regulated by internal timing systems. Understanding the influence of biological rhythms is crucial for experimental design and reporting.
PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR
(2024)
Article
Anesthesiology
Larissa Schneider, Stela Maris de Jezus Castro, Eliza Saggin Mallman, Cibelle de Abreu Evaldt, Andressa Souza, Josy da Silva Rodrigues, Clarissa Mendanha, Wolnei Caumo, Luciana Cadore Stefani
Summary: The study aimed to adapt the Brazilian version of PCS-C to examine its psychometric properties and factorial structure in children with and without chronic pain. The results showed that BPCS-C is a valid instrument with good internal consistency and strong correlation with physical limitation.
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY
(2022)