EFFECTS OF ECO-DRIVE EDUCATION ON THE REDUCTION OF FUEL CONSUMPTION AND CO2 EMISSIONS

Sustainable mobility is the basic and long-term goal of the traffic policy. Eco-driving represents one of 40 measures that should by 2050 contribute to 60% of traffic-generated emission reduction. The paper presents the significance of educating the drivers about eco-driving as well as eco-drive training with the aim of reducing fuel consumption and CO2 emission. During research the drivers were tested in three cycles, prior to education, immediately following the education and eco-training and three months after the eco-training. According to the measurement results in this research, after education and the first eco-drive training the fuel consumption as well as CO2 emission were reduced by about 32%. The analysis of the results shows that driving according to eco rules allows fast and efficient reduction of fuel consumption and CO2 emissions, which means at the same time also the need to systemically and periodically educate the drivers about the eco-driving at specialized educational centres which is for the moment absent in the Republic of Croatia.