期刊
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS
卷 17, 期 -, 页码 575-586出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.05.034
关键词
Passiflora edulis leaves; Colitis; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant potential; Anti-inflammatory activity
资金
- Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) [2010/16752-3]
- Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico
- CNPq [CNPq 300533/2013-6]
- Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) [10/16752-3] Funding Source: FAPESP
The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of the aqueous extract of Passiflora edulis leaves, which is a source of vitexin, isovitexin and isoorientin, was investigated in a 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid induced colitis model. The oral intake of P. edulis extract (1100 mu g mL(-1)) improved significantly (P < 0.05) the endogenous antioxidant status and decreased lipid peroxidation in serum, liver, and colon. The consumption of P. edulis extract decreased the level of pro-inflammatory in colon tissue, especially by reducing IL-1 beta fivefold and TNF-alpha two-fold compared to the control colitis group. The extract of P. edulis leaves possessed therapeutic activity in healthy rats and in TNBS-induced colitis, especially by controlling the oxidative stress and inflammation observed in this disease. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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