期刊
POLYMER CHEMISTRY
卷 5, 期 16, 页码 4747-4755出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c4py00424h
关键词
-
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [20902069, 51173134, 21074094]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University of Tongji University [0500219159]
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche Projet Blanc: 2PAGmicrofab [ANR-BLAN-0815-03]
The cationic photoinitiating abilities of a series of 'push-pull' sulfonium-based photoacid generators (PAGs) have been investigated. In this linear pi-conjugated series, a 4-N,N-diphenylaminostilbene subunit is associated with different types of sulfonium substituents, which are connected to the stilbene moiety either in the 4' position or in the 3' position. This para-to-meta substitution effect leads to a strong increase of the quantum yield for acid generation with a maximum value of ca. 0.5. Such a positioning effect has a strong influence on the efficiency of the S-C bond cleavage. A detailed photolysis mechanism has been proposed. In contrast to commercially available sulfonium salts, these highly reactive pi-conjugated PAGs all exhibit large absorption in the visible range as well as large two-photon absorption cross-sections (delta(max) > 600 GM) in the near-infrared region. As a consequence, efficient one and two-photon polymerization reactions are observed at 405 nm and 800 nm, respectively, using typical monomers such as cyclohexene oxide, n-butyl vinyl ether or SU-8 photoresists. By the fabrication of well resolved two-dimensional microstructures, we finally demonstrate the potential use of these new generation PAGs in the fields of one and two-photon lithography.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据