Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Martina Felder, Claudia Irene Maushart, Gani Gashi, Jael Rut Senn, Anton S. Becker, Julian Mueller, Miroslav Balaz, Christian Wolfrum, Irene A. Burger, Matthias Johannes Betz
Summary: Two weeks of treatment with fluvastatin reduced serum lipid levels but increased glucose area under the curve in young, healthy men, indicating reduced glucose tolerance. However, this change was not associated with cold-induced BAT activity.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Adeel, Chien-Hung Lai, Chun-Wei Wu, Jiunn-Horng Kang, Jian-Chiun Liou, Hung-Chou Chen, Meng-Jyun Hong, Chih-Wei Peng
Summary: This study aimed to determine energy costs during weight training exercises involving three different exercises. The results showed that the energy expenditure for the untrained group was 683-688 kcal, while for the trained group it was 779-840 kcal, indicating the positive impact of weight training on energy expenditure. Changes in heart rate and rate of perceived exertion during different exercises suggested a significant physiological effect of weight training on the body.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Billy Langlet, Fannie Vestermark, Josefin Stolt, Modjtaba Zandian, Per Sodersten, Cecilia Bergh
Summary: Individuals with Anorexia Nervosa are often described as restless, hyperactive and having disturbed sleep. The study aimed to quantify the physical activity and sleep behavior of anorexia nervosa patients and to increase result reproducibility and generalisability. Most patients spent most of their time inactive at the beginning of treatment and failed to meet sleep recommendations.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Lore Metz, Laurie Isacco, Nicole Fearnbach, Bruno Pereira, David Thivel, Martine Duclos
Summary: The study found that energy expenditure was higher during water-based cycling compared to rest and land-based cycling; carbohydrate oxidation was also higher. Adjusting the duration of land-based cycling to reach the same energy expenditure as water-based cycling was effective. There were no differences in food intake between different exercise sessions.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Haochong Liu, Qian Li, Yiting Li, Yubo Wang, Yaling Huang, Dapeng Bao, Haoyang Liu, Yixiong Cui
Summary: The purpose of this study was to determine the validity and reliability of a scientific research device, BG2, which combines heart rate variability with an acceleration sensor, for estimating time spent in different intensity zones during free-living activities. The results showed that BG2 estimated physical activity more accurately than Bouchard, especially in moderate to vigorous physical activity. The findings suggest that BG2 is a valid and reliable tool for assessing activity levels in free-living conditions.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Rafael Molina-Luque, Fernanda Carrasco-Marin, Constanza Marquez-Urrizola, Natalia Ulloa, Manuel Romero-Saldana, Guillermo Molina-Recio
Summary: The existing equations for predicting resting energy expenditure in Chilean women tend to overestimate the values, regardless of age or nutritional status. New equations, incorporating body composition variables, show better adaptation to this population sample by achieving a higher classification percentage within +/- 10% of the measured values.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
John Nassour, Guoping Zhao, Martin Grimmer
Summary: The exoskeleton Carry assists the elbow in load holding and carrying with soft human-machine interface and pneumatic actuation, leading to reductions in muscle activity, net metabolic rate, and fatigue, demonstrating significant benefits.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Klaas R. Westerterp, Yosuke Yamada, Hiroyuki Sagayama, Philip N. Ainslie, Lene F. Andersen, Liam J. Anderson, Lenore Arab, Issaad Baddou, Kweku Bedu-Addo, Ellen E. Blaak, Stephane Blanc, Alberto G. Bonomi, Carlijn V. C. Bouten, Pascal Bovet, Maciej S. Buchowski, Nancy F. Butte, Stefan G. J. A. Camps, Graeme L. Close, Jamie A. Cooper, Sai K. Das, Richard Cooper, Lara R. Dugas, Ulf Ekelund, Sonja Entringer, Terrence Forrester, Barry W. Fudge, Annelies H. Goris, Michael Gurven, Catherine Hambly, Asmaa El Hamdouchi, Marije B. Hoos, Sumei Hu, Noorjehan Joonas, Annemiek M. Joosen, Peter Katzmarzyk, Kitty P. Kempen, Misaka Kimura, William E. Kraus, Robert F. Kushner, Estelle Lambert, William R. Leonard, Nader Lessan, Corby K. Martin, Anine C. Medin, Erwin P. Meijer, James C. Morehen, James P. Morton, Marian L. Neuhouser, Theresa A. Nicklas, Robert M. Ojiambo, Kirsi H. Pietilainen, Yannis P. Pitsiladis, Jacob Plange-Rhule, Guy Plasqui, Ross L. Prentice, Roberto A. Rabinovich, Susan B. Racette, David A. Raichlen, Eric Ravussin, Rebecca M. Reynolds, Susan B. Roberts, Albertine J. Schuit, Anders M. Sjodin, Eric Stice, Samuel S. Urlacher, Giulio Valenti, Ludo M. Van Etten, Edgar A. Van Mil, Jonathan C. K. Wells, George Wilson, Brian M. Wood, Jack Yanovski, Tsukasa Yoshida, Xueying Zhang, Alexia J. Murphy-Alford, Cornelia U. Loechl, Amy H. Luke, Herman Pontzer, Jennifer Rood, Dale A. Schoeller, William W. Wong, John R. Speakman
Summary: The study found that PAL was a main determinant of body composition at all ages, and age, fat mass (FM), and PAL explained a large part of the variation in FFM in different age groups. In participants under 18 years old, very active participants with PAL = 2.0 had higher FFM compared to sedentary participants with PAL = 1.5.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Sport Sciences
Oyene Kossi, Justine Lacroix, Beatrice Ferry, Charles Sebiyo Batcho, Anne Julien-Vergonjanne, Stephane Mandigout
Summary: The study aimed at comparing the energy expenditure estimations of ActiGraph GT3X+ in different placement locations during physical activities. Results showed that the GT3X+ wrist and waist underestimated EE, while the ankles overestimated EE in biking and walking, and underestimated EE in running.
JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Rahel Catherina Loeliger, Claudia Irene Maushart, Gani Gashi, Jael Rut Senn, Martina Felder, Anton S. Becker, Julian Mueller, Miroslav Balaz, Christian Wolfrum, Irene A. Burger, Matthias Johannes Betz
Summary: Cold-induced thermogenesis (CIT) is related to BAT activity, while diet-induced thermogenesis (DIT) is not associated with BAT activity. The increase in EE after glucose intake is not linked to stimulated BAT activity. Therefore, in humans, DIT may not be a function of BAT.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Wen-Jian Wu, Hai-Bin Yu, Wei-Hsun Tai, Rui Zhang, Wei-Ya Hao
Summary: This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the validity of the Actigraph triaxial accelerometer device in measuring physical activity energy expenditure in healthy adults. The findings showed that the Actigraph can be used to assess overall PAEE but has limited validity in accurately measuring energy expenditure during specific activities. Caution should be exercised when using this device for such purposes.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Riqiang Bao, Yingkai Sun, Yiran Jiang, Lei Ye, Jie Hong, Weiqing Wang
Summary: Time-restricted feeding (TRF) is an effective dietary intervention for weight loss through negative energy balance. This study found that TRF increased fecal energy loss and showed a trend in increasing urine energy loss without affecting energy expenditure. TRF also improved glycemic profiles, heart rate, respiration rate, and metabolic flexibility.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Jessica R. Gorman, Karen S. Lyons, Jennifer Barsky Reese, Chiara Acquati, Ellie Smith, Julia H. Drizin, John M. Salsman, Lisa M. Flexner, Brandon Hayes-Lattin, S. Marie Harvey
Summary: This study aims to develop a feasible and acceptable couple-based intervention to reduce reproductive and sexual health distress among young adult breast and gynecologic cancer survivor couples. Through systematic adaptation and integration of stakeholder perspectives, the resulting virtual intervention, Opening the Conversation, will be evaluated in a randomized controlled trial.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Vivian Pedrinelli, Mariana Yukari Hayasaki Porsani, Daniel Magalhaes Lima, Fabio Alves Teixeira, Caio Nogueira Duarte, Thiago Henrique Annibale Vendramini, Marcio Antonio Brunetto
Summary: Maintenance energy requirement (MER) is the energy amount needed for dogs to maintain their weight and body condition, which is influenced by factors such as gender, age, neutering status, and diseases. A retrospective study found significant differences in MER among adult dogs with different diseases, with factors like body condition score (BCS) and neutering status affecting MER.
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ANIMAL NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ying Tian, Hong Peng Cao, Yu Ping Huan, Jia Wei Gong, Kai Hua Yuan, Wen Zhuo Chen, Hu Jing, Yu Fei Shi
Summary: The objective was to determine the thermic effect of food (TEF) in a Chinese mixed diet in young people. The results showed that the percentage of TEF in TEE in a Chinese mixed diet in young people was significantly lower than 10%.
BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Leszek Roszkowski, Sebastian Trojanowski, Krzysztof Turzynski
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
(2017)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
A. A. Vidotto, V. Bourrier
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
(2017)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Zhuo Chen, Eric G. Blackman, Jason Nordhaus, Adam Frank, Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
(2018)
Correction
Physics, Multidisciplinary
R. Pradip, P. Piekarz, A. Bosak, D. G. Merkel, O. Waller, A. Seiler, A. I. Chumakov, R. Ruffer, A. M. Oles, K. Parlinski, M. Krisch, T. Baumbach, S. Stankov
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2017)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Zhen-Zhen Zou, Xu-Tao Yu, Zai-Chen Zhang
FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS
(2018)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Dawei Wang, Zhiwei Li, Jian Zhou, Hong Fang, Xiang He, Puru Jena, Jing-Bin Zeng, Wei-Ning Wang
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2018)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Dawei Wang, Zhiwei Li, Jian Zhou, Hong Fang, Xiang He, Puru Jena, Jing-Bin Zeng, Wei-Ning Wang
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2018)
Article
Physics, Applied
Amina Dhouib, Anouar Khalfaoui, Mongi Bouaicha, Noureddine Yacoubi
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2018)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
A. I. Bogomazov, A. M. Cherepashchuk, V. M. Lipunov, A. V. Tutukov
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Markus J. Aschwanden
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Susannah J. Sample, Molly A. Racette, Eric C. Hans, Nicola J. Volstad, Gerianne Holzman, Jason A. Bleedorn, Susan L. Schaefer, Kenneth R. Waller, Zhengling Hao, Walter F. Block, Peter Muir
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Avi Shporer, George Zhou, Andrew Vanderburg, Benjamin J. Fulton, Howard Isaacson, Allyson Bieryla, Guillermo Torres, Timothy D. Morton, Joao Bento, Perry Berlind, Michael L. Calkins, Gilbert A. Esquerdo, Andrew W. Howard, David W. Latham
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
(2017)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Teng Liu, Paolo Tozzi, Jun-Xian Wang, William N. Brandt, Cristian Vignali, Yongquan Xue, Donald P. Schneider, Andrea Comastri, Guang Yang, Franz E. Bauer, Maurizio Paolillo, Bin Luo, Roberto Gilli, Q. Daniel Wang, Mauro Giavalisco, Zhiyuan Ji, David M. Alexander, Vincenzo Mainieri, Ohad Shemmer, Anton Koekemoer, Guido Risaliti
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES
(2017)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
M. Brightman, M. Balokovic, D. R. Ballantyne, F. E. Bauer, P. Boorman, J. Buchner, W. N. Brandt, A. Comastri, A. Del Moro, D. Farrah, P. Gandhi, F. A. Harrison, M. Koss, L. Lanz, A. Masini, C. Ricci, D. Stern, R. Vasudevan, D. J. Walton
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2017)
Meeting Abstract
Biophysics
Kelly Aubertin, Vincent Trinh, Michael Jermyn, Joannie Desroches, Catherine St-Pierre, Maria-Claudia Vladoiu, Andree-Anne Grosset, Fred Saad, Dominique Trudel, Frederic Leblond
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2017)