Article
Microbiology
Cynthia C. Becker, Marilyn Brandt, Carolyn A. Miller, Amy Apprill
Summary: Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease (SCTLD) is a devastating disease that has spread throughout the Florida Reef Tract and the greater Caribbean since 2014. Research identified 25 bioindicator amplicon sequence variants enriched in diseased corals, which were also found in near-coral seawater, potentially serving as a reservoir for pathogens. The study highlights that a rapid sequencing framework paired with specialized databases facilitates the identification of microbial disease bioindicators.
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Lintao Huang, Xiaolei Yu, Chengyue Liu, Lei Jiang, Lunju Chen, Wentao Ye, Pan Zhang, Yuyang Zhang, Hui Huang
Summary: Coral outplanting is a potential method for restoring degraded reefs, and the type of nail and coral orientation affect its success. An experiment conducted in Luhuitou Reef, China, showed that using eta nails and upside-down orientation led to the highest coral self-attachment during outplanting.
RESTORATION ECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Kaja Rola, Vitezslav Plasek
Summary: Bryophytes can be used as indicators for biomonitoring heavy metal pollution, and the structure of bryophyte communities is useful in assessing soil condition in heavy metal-polluted, dry grasslands. The study found that soil chemical characteristics, including heavy-metal pollution levels and soil pH, greatly influence bryophyte species richness and composition. The changes in bryophyte composition can indicate the soil condition of a certain site, and high concentrations of heavy metals and an alkaline pH positively affect bryophyte species richness.
Article
Ecology
Arasarathinam Dennis, Lakshmanan Senthilnathan
Summary: The coral-killing cyanobacteria sponge T. hoshinota has been rapidly destroying coral tissues in the Palk Bay coral reef since 2009. Monitoring studies have shown an increase in the prevalence of T. hoshinota and identified the environmental parameters associated with coral tissue loss, aiding conservation efforts.
REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yuguang Fu, Yaoyu Zhu, Tu Hoang, Kirill Mechitov, Billie F. Spencer
Summary: Bridge strikes by over-height vehicles or ships are critical sudden events. Always-on monitoring is essential to enhance bridge safety. In this paper, an intelligent wireless monitoring system is developed using ultralow-power wireless sensors and a smart artificial intelligence framework. It can accurately identify impact location, estimate impact force and impulse, and provide early estimation of bridge conditions.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Esther D. Goldstein, Thomas E. Helser, Johanna J. Vollenweider, Ashwin Sreenivasan, Fletcher F. Sewall
Summary: The study examined the feasibility of using FT-NIR spectroscopy to determine fish physiological state and condition. Results showed that the calibration models had good predictive ability for lipid content, energy density, and hepatosomatic index, but weaker relationships with Fulton's K and RNA:DNA. Spectral regions associated with carbon-hydrogen bonds in lipid molecules were informative for lipid content, energy density, and HSI prediction, suggesting FT-NIR spectroscopy as a more informative index of body condition and energy stores.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mika Peck, Ricardo F. Tapilatu, Eveline Kurniati, Christopher Rosado
Summary: Acoustic indices and 3D modelling can contribute to low-cost, rapid reef assessment tools, generating valuable information for coral reef management. The study found weak correlations between live coral cover and structural metrics extracted from 3D models, but stronger relationships between live coral and fish abundance. Further research should explore the potential of 3D models and acoustic indices from low cost underwater cameras to support current reef assessment methodologies recognized by policymakers in marine management.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Faver Alvarez, Fernando Casanoves, Juan Carlos Suarez, Graciela M. Rusch, Marie Ange Ngo Bieng
Summary: This study assessed the ecological condition of silvopastoral systems in the Colombian Amazonia and their corresponding ecosystem services based on farmers' knowledge of tree species. Four paddock condition types were identified based on tree species composition. Tree species richness was highest in paddocks with high structural complexity and lowest in structurally simple paddocks. Farmers value a limited number of tree species, indicating the need for additional biodiversity conservation measures.
ECOSYSTEMS AND PEOPLE
(2023)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Peter J. Etnoyer, Leslie N. Wickes, Mauricio Silva, J. D. Dubick, Len Balthis, Enrique Salgado, Ian R. MacDonald
Article
Oceanography
Mauricio Silva, Peter J. Etnoyer, Ian R. MacDonald
DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY
(2016)
Article
Oceanography
Andrea M. Quattrini, Peter J. Etnoyer, Cheryl Doughty, Lisa English, Rosalia Falco, Natasha Renion, Matthew Rittinghouse, Erik E. Cordes
DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY
(2014)
Editorial Material
Oceanography
Peter J. Etnoyer
Editorial Material
Oceanography
Peter J. Etnoyer, John Wood, Thomas C. Shirley
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jonnell C. Sanciangco, Kent E. Carpenter, Peter J. Etnoyer, Fabio Moretzsohn
Article
Biology
Peter J. Etnoyer
PROCEEDINGS OF THE BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON
(2008)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
P Etnoyer
GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS
(2005)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
H. Ehrlich, P. Etnoyer, S. D. Litvinov, M. M. Olennikova, H. Domaschke, T. Hanke, R. Born, H. Meissner, H. Worch
MATERIALWISSENSCHAFT UND WERKSTOFFTECHNIK
(2006)
Article
Oceanography
Peter Etnoyer, David Canny, Bruce R. Mate, Lance E. Morgan, Joel G. Ortega-Ortiz, Wallace J. Nichols
DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY
(2006)