期刊
PLASTICS RUBBER AND COMPOSITES
卷 42, 期 9, 页码 361-366出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1179/1743289812Y.0000000040
关键词
Polypropylene; Sisal fibre; Hyperbranched; Compatiliser; Reinforce; Composite
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51163004]
- Scientific Research and Technology Development Plan of Guangxi Province of China [1298025-8, 0992022-4]
In this study, polypropylene (PP)/sisal fibre (SF)/carboxyl terminated hyperbranched polymer (CTHP) composites were prepared by using short SF as the reinforcement, PP as the matrix and CTHP as a compatiliser. The impact fracture surface of PP/SF composites and the interfacial compatibility between PP and SF were analysed. Experimental results showed that the impact strength and flexural strength of PP/SF composites modified with the CTHP (2 wt-% of SF) were 21.5 and 9.7% higher than that of unmodified systems respectively. The SEM photomicrographs of the fracture surfaces have also shown that PP was highly bonded to the SF in the CTHP treated composites; wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) measurement indicated that the CTHP did not change the crystal structure of PP and was still a-type crystal. Moreover, the addition of a small amount of the CTHP was helpful to improve water resistance of SF/LGF/PP composites.
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