Article
Agronomy
Jose Eduardo Minussi Winck, Eduardo Lago Tagliapietra, Renan Augusto Schneider, Victoria Brittes Inklman, Marcos Dalla Nora, Cristian Savegnago, Leonardo Silva Paula, Michel Rocha Da Silva, Alencar Junior Zanon, Nereu Augusto Streck
Summary: Estimates and explanations of yield gaps enable increased crop production through improvements in agricultural systems and crop management. This study aimed to break down the soybean yield gap in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil and assess the impact of various factors. Through the use of field data and crop modeling, the researchers identified gaps in yield related to cultivar choice, sowing time, water availability, and management practices. Adjustments in management practices such as cultivar selection, sowing date, and fertilization can close a significant portion of the yield gap.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Rogerio P. Soratto, Fernando V. C. Guidorizzi, Westefann S. Sousa, Amanda P. Gilabel, Andre L. G. Job, Juliano C. Calonego
Summary: The impact of fall-winter crop species on subsequent soybean performance under a no-tillage system in tropical environments was evaluated. Preceding cultivation of crambe or sunflower favored nutrient uptake by soybean, and sorghum, safflower, and crambe as fall-winter crops increased soybean yield compared to fallow plots. Maize and sunflower had the highest increases in soybean yield in the second and third growing seasons, respectively.
Article
Plant Sciences
Jonas Pereira de Souza Junior, Renato de Mello Prado, Jessica Ferreira Diniz, Victor Hugo de Farias Guedes, Jose Lucas Farias da Silva, Cassiano Garcia Roque, Rita de Cassia Felix Alvarez
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the effects of foliar spraying with different sources of silicon on soybean, cotton, and maize. The results showed that all sources of silicon increased leaf silicon concentration, photosynthetic parameters, and yield. Stabilized potassium silicate was found to be a good alternative to conventional potassium silicate for fertilizing crops. It is recommended to spray silicon at a concentration between 0.6 and 0.8 g L-1 when the leaf silicon content is below a certain threshold.
JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Daniele Caroline Horz Engel, Daniela Feltrim, Mayara Rodrigues, Joao Leonardo Corte Baptistella, Paulo Mazzafera
Summary: Algae extract biostimulants can enhance nutrient uptake, stress tolerance, and productivity in various crops. This study aimed to investigate the effect of a commercial Ascophyllum nodosum algae extract on nitrogen metabolism and productivity in nodulating soybean plants. The results showed that the application of algae extract increased leaf and stem biomass, pod and seed number and weight, and overall productivity. Biochemical analysis revealed an increase in amino acid content in leaves after extract application. Principal component analysis and gene expression heatmaps supported the conclusion that algae extract application affected nitrogen metabolism and led to higher seed production.
Article
Agronomy
Chung-Tse Chen, Chun-Tang Lu, Jason T. C. Tzen, Chin-Ying Yang
Summary: Edamame is an important economic crop worldwide with high water requirements during development stages. Under drought conditions, KH11 and XJ showed better drought resistance compared to KH9, possibly due to upregulation of genes involved in ABA biosynthesis pathways. Different drought-related signaling transductions among these cultivars led to varying levels of drought tolerance.
Article
Plant Sciences
Gyu Tae Park, Jung-Kyung Moon, Sewon Park, Soo-Kwon Park, Jeongho Baek, Mi-Suk Seo
Summary: This study identifies and characterizes KIX domains within the soybean genome, predicting their potential role in improving crop productivity. The results show correlations between KIX domains and soybean seed phenotypic traits, as well as significant expression during early stages of soybean seed development.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Katarzyna Rymuza, Elzbieta Radzka, Joanna Cala
Summary: In order to reduce the import of genetically modified soybean meal, both Europe and Poland are committed to increasing the production of their own fodder protein. The climate in central Europe and advancements in breeding have allowed for the growth of soybeans in this region. The use of biostimulants can enhance the yield potential of plants, including soybeans. The objective of this study was to evaluate the yield of three non-GMO soybean cultivars treated with biostimulants under the climatic conditions of central-eastern Poland.
Article
Agronomy
Roxana S. M. Nascimento, Lino R. Ferreira, Laercio Zambolim, Douglas F. Parreira, Yanna K. S. da Costa, Jossimara F. Damascena, Paulo R. Cecon
Summary: The study evaluated the effectiveness of applying the commercial mixture trifloxystrobin + prothioconazole at different spray volumes on soybean plants to control rust. It was found that increasing spray volume provided greater leaf coverage but had no effect on rust control or yield. The commercial mixture can control rust at spray volumes as low as 50 L ha-1 under favorable environmental conditions.
Article
Agronomy
Luiz H. Moro Rosso, Andre F. de Borja Reis, Santiago Tamagno, Adrian A. Correndo, P. V. Vara Prasad, Ignacio A. Ciampitti
Summary: Soybean plays a critical role in global food security and sustainability, but the interaction between soil nitrogen supply and nitrogen fixation throughout the growing season is poorly understood. This study evaluated the relationship between nitrogen uptake and dry matter, described seasonal changes in soil-plant nitrogen dynamics among genotypes with different genetic backgrounds, and assessed the influence of soil NO3 and NH4 on temporal nitrogen fixation changes. The findings showed that nitrogen uptake from the soil had a greater impact on total nitrogen status than fixation. NH4 exposure and delayed NO3 availability suppressed end-season nitrogen fixation, highlighting the importance of soil nitrogen sources in soybean growth.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Inana X. Schutze, Steve E. Naranjo, Pedro T. Yamamoto
Summary: A study conducted in soybean fields in Brazil found that temperature has an impact on the population growth of B. tabaci and crop yield. Higher temperatures promote faster growth and an additional generation of the pest, but have a negative effect on crop yield and quality.
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Andres Blanco, Maria L. Pignata, Hernan R. Lascano, Maria J. Salazar, Judith H. Rodriguez
Summary: Soybean seedlings can accumulate high concentrations of lead in their organs, but generally do not show morpho-physiological lead stress symptoms except for lipid peroxidation and antioxidant power. Treatment with calcium ions did not effectively reduce lead entry into the roots, and altering the transpiration rate showed that lead accumulation was lower in seedlings exposed to air flow, indicating selective exclusion of the metal in the solution. Overall, soybean seedlings demonstrated tolerance to high lead concentrations.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Biochemical Research Methods
Ezekiel Ahn, Jacob Botkin, Shaun J. Curtin, Agustin Zsogon
Summary: Ideotype breeding is a strategy that models traits and introduces them into a model or crop species to assess their impact on yield. Understanding the connection between genotype and phenotype is essential for successful ideotype breeding. Advancements in genome engineering tools, transformation efficiency, and genotyping techniques enable the widespread adoption of ideotype breeding to complement conventional breeding. This approach, coupled with biotechnological tools, can contribute to knowledge-based legume breeding and accelerate yield gains for food security.
CURRENT OPINION IN BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Efficient Ncube, Keletso Mohale, Noluyolo Nogemane
Summary: Global demand for soybean and its products has led to research on improving yields and tolerance to drought and disease. Metabolomics is becoming a powerful tool in plant breeding, helping in the development of high-performing cultivars with desirable traits. The combination of chromatography and mass spectrometry is particularly efficient for metabolomic studies, but other techniques like NMR and FTIR also have their benefits. Multivariate analysis allows for the identification and differentiation of various groups of soybean varieties.
CURRENT ISSUES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Rodrigo Alberto Repke, Dayane Mercia Ribeiro Silva, Jania Claudia Camilo dos Santos, Marcelo de Almeida Silva
Summary: This study investigated the effects of exogenous application of biostimulants on soybean cultivated under drought stress. The results showed that the application of 0.5 kg ha(-1) of biostimulant can maintain photosynthetic metabolism, increase antioxidant enzyme activity, and enhance productivity.
Article
Entomology
Joseph L. Spencer, Timothy R. Mabry, Eli Levine, Scott A. Isard
Summary: Research shows that the activity of rotation-resistant beetles in soybean is influenced by specific proteinases and an adapted gut microbiota, providing limited protection against soybean defenses. The impact of soybean and corn herbivory on rotation-resistant female survival and flight initiation was investigated through mortality assays and wind tunnel flight tests.
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Fabia Barbosa Silva, Alan Carlos Costa, Caroline Mueller, Kelly Telles Nascimento, Priscila Ferreira Batista, Roberto Gomes Vital, Clarice Aparecida Megguer, Adriano Jakelaitis, Marisa Domingos
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Estevam Matheus Costa, Adriano Jakelaitis, Jacson Zuchi, Leandro Spindola Pereira, Matheus Vinicius Abadia Ventura, Gustavo Silva de Oliveira, Gustavo Dorneles de Sousa, Jeovane Nascimento Silva
BIOSCIENCE JOURNAL
(2020)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jeovane N. Silva, Adriano Jakelaitis, Jacson Zuchi, Leandro S. Pereira, Estevam M. Costa, Carlos H. de L. e Silva
Summary: The use of desiccants such as saflufenacil and flumioxazin can help anticipate cowpea harvest and improve seed quality. Saflufenacil application can compromise yield components and technological quality, while flumioxazin application does not affect yield components. Storage for six months at 20 degrees C decreases the physiological quality of seeds. Flumioxazin application at cowpea harvest can promote maturity uniformity and harvest anticipation without affecting post-harvest physiological quality.
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA E AMBIENTAL
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Roniel Geraldo Avila, Paulo Cesar Magalhaes, Eder Marcos da Silva, Amauri Alves de Alvarenga, Caroline Oliveira dos Reis, Aldo Max Custodio, Adriano Jakelaitis, Thiago Correa de Souze
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the effects of foliar application of potassium nitrate (KNO3) on water deficit tolerance in sorghum plants before flowering. The results showed that foliar application of KNO3 increased photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, and chlorophyll content, and enhanced the concentrations of several elements in the leaves. Under water deficit conditions, plants treated with KNO3 showed improved growth and higher yield.
ACTA SCIENTIARUM-AGRONOMY
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Giselle Santos de Faria, Leandro Carlos, Adriano Jakelaitis, Sebastiao Carvalho Vasconcelos Filho, Lucas Loram Lourenco, Andreia Mendes da Costa, Izadora Andrade Goncalves
Summary: The study evaluated the effect of glyphosate on Hymenaea courbaril. While glyphosate did not affect the visual and anatomical structures of the plant, it did have a positive impact on photosynthesis and transpiration. Plant growth increased at lower glyphosate doses but the number of leaves decreased as the dose increased.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fabia Barbosa Silva, Alan Carlos Costa, Caroline Muller, Gabriel Martins Almeida, Kelly Juliane Telles Nascimento, Priscila Ferreira Batista, Roberto Gomes Vital, Danilo Guimaraes Silva, Clarice Aparecida Megguer, Adriano Jakelaitis, Marisa Domingos
Summary: The biodiversity of the Brazilian Cerrado biome is decreasing rapidly due to the expansion of agriculture and excessive use of herbicides. This study focuses on the morphophysiological and biochemical responses of Dipteryx alata plants to the herbicide 2,4-D. The results provide valuable information for the early detection and prevention of herbicide contamination in conserved areas and the protection of sensitive plant species.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART B-PESTICIDES FOOD CONTAMINANTS AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Cassio Jardim Tavares, Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior, Maria Lucrecia Gerosa Ramos, Lucas Felisberto Pereira, Raphael Augusto das Chagas Noqueli Casari, Andre Ferreira Pereira, Carlos Antonio Ferreira de Sousa, Anderson Rodrigo da Silva, Sebastiao Pedro da Silva Neto, Liliane Marcia Mertz-Henning
Summary: This study evaluated the morphophysiological changes, yield, and grain quality of soybean under water stress in the Brazilian Cerrado. The results showed that different cultivars had varying responses to water stress, with BRS 7280 RR exhibiting higher drought tolerance and water use efficiency.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Lucas Felisberto Pereira, Walter Quadros Ribeiro Junior, Maria Lucrecia Gerosa Ramos, Nicolas Zendonadi dos Santos, Guilherme Filgueiras Soares, Raphael Augusto das Chagas Noqueli Casari, Onno Muller, Cassio Jardim Tavares, Eder de Souza Martins, Uwe Rascher, Cristiane Andrea de Lima Guimaraes, Andre Ferreira Pereira, Liliane Marcia Mertz-Henning, Carlos Antonio Ferreira de Sousa
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of fine-graded mica schist on soybean growth and yield, finding that as water availability decreased and crop development advanced, soybean physiology and yield declined, with grain quality mainly affected by water conditions.
PESQUISA AGROPECUARIA BRASILEIRA
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Vanessa Silva Santos, Paula Fabiane Martins, Lucelia Borgo, Paula Sperotto Alberto Faria, Cintia Faria da Silva, Adriano Jakelaitis
Summary: By studying six resistant microorganisms, it was found that Bacillus pumilus and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia showed the best phosphate solubilization ability, making them suitable for use as inoculants.
Article
Agronomy
Jeovane Nascimento Silva, Estevam Matheus Costa, Leandro Spindola Pereira, Elaine Cristina Zuquetti Goncalves, Jacson Zuchi, Adriano Jakelaitis
JOURNAL OF SEED SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Agronomy
Estevam Matheus Costa, Jacson Zuchi, Matheus Vinicius Abadia Ventura, Leandro Spindola Pereira, Geovani Borges Caetano, Adriano Jakelaitis
JOURNAL OF SEED SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Agronomy
Simonny Montthiel Araujo Vasconcelo, Adriano Jakelaitis, Leandro Spindola Pereira, Gustavo Silva Oliveira, Gustavo Dorneles de Sousa, Suzete Fernandes Lima
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIAS AGRARIAS-AGRARIA
(2020)
Article
Plant Sciences
J. L. Pereira, R. R. Pereira, G. A. Resende-Silva, A. Jakelaitis, A. A. Silva, M. C. Picanco
Article
Plant Sciences
S. F. Lima, A. C. F. Araujo, C. J. Tavares, M. A. M. Freitas, A. Jakelaitis, L. S. Pereira
Article
Agronomy
Ellen Carla Francisca Alexandre, Daniel Emanuel Cabral Oliveira, Osvaldo Resende, Marco Antonio Pereira da Silva, Carlos Frederico Souza Castro, Adriano Jakelaitis
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIAS AGRARIAS-AGRARIA
(2019)