Article
Soil Science
Cristhian Hernandez Gamboa, Getulio Coutinho Figueiredo, Fabiane Machado Vezzani, Fabiola Carenhatto Ferreira, Cimelio Bayer
Summary: The hypothesis that long-term plant biomass input would improve pore system functioning in degraded subtropical soil is confirmed by the results of a 34-year field experiment. The study shows that plants play a crucial role in improving the structure and functioning of the pore network in the soil.
Article
Plant Sciences
Ravindra Kumar Chandan, Rahul Kumar, Durga Madhab Swain, Srayan Ghosh, Prakash Kumar Bhagat, Sunita Patel, Ganesh Bagler, Alok Krishna Sinha, Gopaljee Jha
Summary: AtRAV1, a transcription factor, is involved in the basal defense response in Arabidopsis thaliana. Overexpression of AtRAV1 confers disease resistance against fungal pathogens, while atrv1 mutants are hyper-susceptible to these pathogens. AtRAV1 is phosphorylated by AtMPK3 and this phosphorylation is important for the defense response in A. thaliana. RAV1 homologs can be used to enhance disease resistance in agriculturally important crop plants.
Article
Nursing
Mahdi Shamali, Hanne Konradsen, Erla K. Svavarsdottir, Mohsen Shahriari, Audur Ketilsdottir, Birte ostergaard
Summary: This international study examined family functioning, family health, and social support in patients with heart failure and their family members. The findings suggest that family health is the strongest factor associated with higher family functioning, while women, patients in NYHA class I, and family members with lower educational levels may have lower levels of family functioning.
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yue Yin, Cong Guo, Hongyan Shi, Jianhua Zhao, Fang Ma, Wei An, Xinru He, Qing Luo, Youlong Cao, Xiangqiang Zhan
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the R2R3-MYB gene family in wolfberry and other Solanaceae species. A total of 610 R2R3-MYB genes were identified, with 137 in wolfberry. Phylogenetic analysis, conserved gene structures, and motif composition classified the LbaR2R3-MYB genes into 31 subgroups. Only five groups of Solanaceae R2R3-MYB genes showed functional divergence during evolution. Dispersed and whole duplication events played a critical role in expanding the R2R3-MYB gene family. RNA-seq analysis revealed differential gene expression (DEGs) and carotenoid biosynthesis genes (CBGs) during fruit development stages. The highly expressed LbaR2R3-MYB genes were co-expressed with CBGs. qRT-PCR verified two candidate genes regulating carotenoid biosynthesis in wolfberry.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Alberto Alonso, Javier Perez, Silvia Monroy, Naiara Lopez-Rojo, Ana Basaguren, Jaime Bosch, Luz Boyero
Summary: Leaf litter of alder plays a key role in detrital stream food webs, but its decline due to disease can significantly impact leaf litter decomposition rates and stream assemblages. Experimental results showed that the loss of alder led to slower organic matter processing and shifts in aquatic hyphomycete and detritivore communities in streams.
Article
Agronomy
Bodi Li, Ping Tao, Feng Xu, Pingan He, Jinxiang Wang
Summary: Six MIR159 genes were identified in soybean, and their expression patterns varied under different treatments. Additionally, MIR159e may regulate phosphorus absorption and transport in soybean plants.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sergey Y. Y. Morozov, Alexander A. A. Lezzhov, Andrey G. G. Solovyev
Summary: This paper investigates the genome organization and protein properties of Reclovirids, a potential group within the Benyviridae-related viruses. It suggests that the Reclovirid genomes may contain previously unknown transport genes. Moreover, the coding potential of these novel viral genomes reveals the presence of proteins with hydrophobic segments that are structurally diverse among Reclovirids and unique to other plant RNA viruses. The study also indicates an association of most Reclovirid proteins with cell membranes, which is not observed in annotated members of the Benyviridae family.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Chuan Yue, Qianqian Chen, Juan Hu, Congcong Li, Liyong Luo, Liang Zeng
Summary: In this study, the GARP gene family in the tea plant was systematically studied, leading to the identification of 69 CsGARP genes. These genes were classified into five subfamilies and expanded through various duplication mechanisms. The CsGARP genes were found to play crucial roles in the growth and development of tea plants, as well as in their response to environmental stresses. These findings not only provide valuable information for further investigation of CsGARPs in tea plants, but also broaden our understanding of the functional diversity of GARP family genes in plants.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Qinghai Cao, Wuyun Lv, Hong Jiang, Xueling Chen, Xinchao Wang, Yuchun Wang
Summary: In this study, a comprehensive identification and analysis of GSTs in tea plant were conducted, and their important roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses were revealed. The study found that CsGSTs were unevenly distributed across the tea plant genome and tandem duplication was the main driving force for their expansion. Furthermore, CsGSTs were found to respond to multiple stresses and exhibit different expression patterns in different tissues. CsGSTU19, localized in the nucleus and cell membrane, was proven to be involved in tea plant defense against temperature stresses and Co. camelliae infection.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Jun Hamano, Tatsuya Morita, Naoko Igarashi, Yasuo Shima, Mitsunori Miyashita
Summary: This study investigated the relationship between family functioning and complicated grief and major depressive disorder in the bereaved families of patients with advanced cancer. The results suggested that specific family conflicts may increase the incidence of these mental disorders.
Article
Plant Sciences
Chunmei Yu, Yongchao Ke, Jin Qin, Yunpeng Huang, Yanchun Zhao, Yu Liu, Hui Wei, Guoyuan Liu, Bolin Lian, Yanhong Chen, Fei Zhong, Jian Zhang
Summary: In this study, the LiCIPK gene family in Lagerstroemia indica was analyzed at the whole genome level. The study identified 37 LiCIPKs involved in plant responses to stress. Functional verification of LiCIPK30 showed that transgenic Arabidopsis exhibited increased tolerance to salt and osmotic stress.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Mahipal Singh Kesawat, Bhagwat Singh Kherawat, Chet Ram, Anupama Singh, Prajjal Dey, Jagan Singh Gora, Namrata Misra, Sang-Min Chung, Manu Kumar
Summary: Global warming poses a serious threat to food security and has a significant impact on plant growth, development, and crop productivity. A study on the Aconitase (ACO) gene family in wheat revealed its role in plant developmental processes and various stress conditions. The findings provide valuable insights into the function of ACO genes in wheat and contribute to further understanding their role in different plant development processes and stress conditions.
Article
Plant Sciences
Fu Guo, Yizi Huang, Peipei Qi, Guiwei Lian, Xingming Hu, Ning Han, Junhui Wang, Muyuan Zhu, Qian Qian, Hongwu Bian
Summary: This study demonstrated the diverse functions of OsTIR1 and OsAFB2-5 in rice by creating targeted mutations using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing. The results showed partial redundancy among OsTIR1/AFB family members in plant growth and development, as well as specific differences in their roles. The study also revealed interactions between OsTIR1/AFB members and OsIAA1 and OsIAA11 proteins, suggesting the potential for modifying herbicide-resistant alleles in important crop species.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Julian Perdomenico, Natalia Levin, Anabella C. Fierro, Oswaldo A. Cordero Chernek, Thomas Weyhermueller, Leonardo D. Slep
Summary: The synthesis and characterization of a new ruthenium nitrosyl compound based on a pentadentate ligand has been reported. This compound exhibits redox processes in acetonitrile and aqueous solution, with spectroscopic characterization supporting the experimental findings. The study adds to the library of ruthenium nitrosyl species and confirms correlations found in related compounds.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Horticulture
Zixin Jiao, Dandan Tang, Kai Fan, Qunfeng Zhang, Mei-Ya Liu, Jianyun Ruan
Summary: This study conducted a genome-wide identification of 41 CsDofs in tea and analyzed their genetic structure, conserved motif, and synteny relations. The research revealed that CsDofs have similar expression patterns among different species of genus Camellia and tissue-specific transcription patterns among tea tissues. Furthermore, the study found that the expression pattern of certain CsDofs was significantly correlated with genes involved in nitrogen metabolism, suggesting a potential role in regulating nitrogen metabolism in tea.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Maulidia Rahmawati, Choirul Mahfud, Gianfranco Risuleo, Nurul Jadid
Summary: Plant tissue culture has a vital role in plant biotechnology, and the integration of nanotechnology can enhance secondary metabolites, improve plant growth, and biomass accumulation. Silver nanoparticles exhibit antimicrobial and hormetic effects, positively affecting plant tissue culture. Additionally, nanomaterials as therapeutic agents hold potential applications.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Dalma Czett, Katalin Boddi, Veronika Nagy, Aniko Takatsy, Jozsef Deli, Paul Tone, Gyorgy T. Balogh, Anna Vincze, Attila Agocs
Summary: Carotenoid succinates were synthesized and coupled with a melatonin derivative to produce more powerful antioxidants and lipophilic bifunctional molecules with therapeutic effects. The conjugates showed self-assembly and stable colloidal solutions in water and exhibited strong antioxidant behavior.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Awik Puji Dyah Nurhayati, Andis Rihandoko, Arif Fadlan, Shabrina Syifa Ghaissani, Nurul Jadid, Edwin Setiawan
Summary: Research on trisindoline, a substance isolated from marine sponges, shows its potential as an anti-cancer agent by inducing apoptosis. Computational modeling and in vitro tests were used to study the cytotoxicity and apoptotic induction abilities of trisindoline, while its phagocytosis induction capability remains unexplored.
SAUDI PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Dini Viandi Ramadhani, Holilah Holilah, Hasliza Bahruji, Nurul Jadid, Titie Prapti Oetami, Aishah Abdul Jalil, Asranudin Asranudin, Ratna Ediati, Nanang Masruchin, Lisman Suryanegara, Didik Prasetyoko
Summary: This study investigated the influence of lignocellulosic composition on the characteristics of nanocrystalline cellulose (NCs) in different segments of Reutealis trisperma waste. The concentration of lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose determined the properties of isolated NCs. The findings suggest that the different segments of Reutealis trisperma waste produce NCs with varying characteristics, including morphology, thermal stability, and size.
BIOCATALYSIS AND AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Veronika Nagy, Attila Agocs, Viktoria L. Balazs, Dragica Purger, Rita Filep, Viktor Sandor, Erika Turcsi, Gergely Gulyas-Fekete, Jozsef Deli
Summary: Lutein isomers were produced and isolated for the determination of carotenoid composition in flowers of 20 plant species. The flowers exhibited variation in cis- and trans-lutein content, as well as the presence of other carotenoids. Certain flowers were found to be rich sources of lutein without zeaxanthin.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Safrina Hapsari, Nurul Jadid, Hakun Wirawasista Aparamarta, Setiyo Gunawan
Summary: Natural products have gained attention in recent years due to rising healthcare expenses and global financial crises. Tamanu seed oil, a traditional remedy and cosmetic ingredient, contains coumarins, a group of phenolics with various beneficial properties. This study focused on the extraction of coumarin mixture from tamanu oil using ethanol, which resulted in high purity and recovery rates. Furthermore, other compounds were also detected in the polar fraction of tamanu oil.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ramona Pap, Edina Pandur, Gergely Janosa, Katalin Sipos, Tamas Nagy, Attila Agocs, Jozsef Deli
Summary: The xanthophyll carotenoid lutein has been shown to have protective effects in light-induced oxidative stress and may also play a neuroprotective role. Glutamate, a major neurotransmitter, can cause oxidative stress and neurotoxicity. This study demonstrates that glutamate affects oxidative stress, inflammation, iron metabolism, and lipid peroxidation in neuroblastoma cells, while lutein attenuates these effects. These findings suggest that lutein could be a beneficial treatment in neurodegenerative disorders.
Article
Plant Sciences
Bayu Pradana Nur Rahmat, Grace Octavianis, Rahmat Budiarto, Nurul Jadid, Ani Widiastuti, Deden Derajat Matra, Hiroshi Ezura, Syariful Mubarok
Summary: Tomato is highly sensitive to temperature changes and climate change-induced global warming poses a major threat to its production. In this study, the photosynthetic capability of iaa9-3 and iaa9-5 mutants under heat-stress conditions was examined. It was found that these mutants maintained their photosynthetic capability even after 14 days of heat treatment, indicating the beneficial effect of the SlIAA9 mutation on plant adaptation to heat stress.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nurul Jadid, Aulia Febrianti Widodo, Dini Ermavitalini, Noor Nailis Sa'adah, Setiyo Gunawan, Choirotin Nisa
Summary: Fennel is a popular perennial herbaceous plant used as herbal medicine and spices worldwide. It has been used ethnobotanically to cure various ailments and has various pharmacological properties. It is also used in animal husbandry.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Syariful Mubarok, Nurul Jadid, Ani Widiastuti, Deden Derajat Matra, Rahmat Budiarto, Fitrianti Widya Lestari, Anne Nuraini, Erni Suminar, Bayu Pradana Nur Rahmat, Hiroshi Ezura
Summary: Fruit set is a major issue in tomato plants under heat-stress conditions, but parthenocarpic tomatoes can increase productivity in such conditions. This study aimed to assess the adaptability and fruiting capability of iaa9-3 and iaa9-5 tomato mutants under heat-stress conditions. The mutants showed delayed flowering, increased flower number, and improved fruit set and quality under heat stress. They also exhibited lower electrolyte leakage and H2O2 concentration, as well as higher antioxidant activities compared to the wild-type. These results suggest that iaa9-3 and iaa9-5 could be valuable genetic resources for heat-tolerant tomato development.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biology
Wahyu Muhammad Yuha Lubis, M. Adrian, Nurul Jadid, Ani Widiastuti, Hiroshi Ezura, Syariful Mubarok, Dhika Prita Hapsari, Roedhy Poerwanto, Deden Derajat Matra
Summary: This study aimed to determine the full-length transcript of the genes of three types of tomatoes using long-reads sequencing technology. The results showed that there were 965 genes expressed in the iaa9-3 mutant, 2332 genes expressed in the iaa9-5 mutant, and 1536 genes specifically expressed in the wild type. Cluster analysis revealed distinct differences in transcript levels between the wild type and the mutants.
BMC RESEARCH NOTES
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Viktoria Lilla Balazs, Gergely Gulyas-Fekete, Veronika Nagy, Peter Zubay, Krisztina Szabo, Viktor Sandor, Attila Agocs, Jozsef Deli
Summary: The carotenoid composition of Calendula officinalis grown in sun and shade was investigated, and it was found that the total carotenoid content in flowers grown in shade was higher than those grown in the sun. The main carotenoids were 5,8-epoxy-carotenoids with 8S and 8 ' R configurations.
ACS AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Nurul Jadid, Nur Laili Alfina Rosidah, Muhammad Rifqi Nur Ramadani, Indah Prasetyowati, Noor Nailis Sa'adah, Aulia Febrianti Widodo, Dwi Oktafitria
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the application of plastid loci, rbcL and matK, as a DNA barcode for R trisperma, and to isolate and clone the RtActin (RtACT) gene fragment for gene expression studies. The 592 and 840 bp RtrbcL and RtmatK fragment genes were successfully isolated and cloned, and phylogenetic analysis showed that R trisperma is closely related to the Vernicia fordii Actin gene. The results suggest that RtrbcL could be further developed as a barcoding marker for R trisperma, and the RtACT gene could be investigated for gene expression studies in plants.
BIOINFORMATICS AND BIOLOGY INSIGHTS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nurul Jadid, Ira Puspaningtyas, Adillatul Lathiifatun Jannah, Chusnul Eka Safitri, Vidya Hana Dameria Hutahuruk
Summary: Cadmium contamination is a significant environmental and human health issue caused by industrialization, agricultural practices, and urban activities. This study investigated the effects of cadmium stress on the morpho-physiological responses of foxtail millet, revealing that higher concentrations of cadmium negatively impact plant growth and development.
AIR SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Nurul Jadid, Chusnul Eka Safitri, Adillatul Lathiifatun Jannah, Wirdhatul Muslihatin, Kristanti Indah Purwani, Faisol Mas'ud
Summary: This study aimed to analyze the genetic diversity of four local tomato genotypes and investigate their growth responses to lead stress. The results showed that different tomato genotypes exhibited varying morphological responses to lead stress, but closely related genotypes demonstrated similar responses.