Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Yixin An, Ziqi Wang, Baijian Liu, Yuwei Cao, Lin Chen
Summary: This study investigates the translation regulation of plant genes under salt stress and finds that salt stress inhibits gene translation efficiency. It also identifies various small ORFs in the genome of Medicago truncatula, which play a role in the translation regulation of genes.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Anne Quillevere-Hamard, Gwenola Le Roy, Angelique Lesne, Christophe Le May, Marie-Laure Pilet-Nayel
Summary: The study evaluated the aggressiveness of diverse French isolates of Aphanomyces euteiches on Near Isogenic Lines (NILs) carrying different resistance QTLs. The isolates were categorized into three groups based on aggressiveness levels, while the pea lines were classified into three groups based on their resistance levels to the isolates carrying different resistance QTLs.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Qiang Zhang, Shuangshuang Wang, Qiujin Xie, Yuanjun Xia, Lei Lu, Mingxing Wang, Gang Wang, Siyu Long, Yunfei Cai, Ling Xu, Ertao Wang, Yina Jiang
Summary: Terrestrial plants establish symbiotic relationships with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi through dynamic control of nutrient exchange. The ERM1/WRI5a-ERF12-TOPLESS negative feedback loop plays a key role in maintaining this mutualistic symbiosis.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Rui Tian, Xiaohan Sun, Cuimei Liu, Jinfang Chu, Mingui Zhao, Wen-Hao Zhang
Summary: Increasing evidence suggests that lncRNAs play a role in regulating plant tolerance to abiotic stress. This study characterized a salt stress-responsive lncRNA, MtCIR1, from M. truncatula and found that it negatively regulates salt stress response by affecting ABA metabolism and signaling during seed germination and Na+ transport under salt stress during seedling growth in Arabidopsis thaliana. These findings advance our understanding of the regulatory roles of lncRNAs in plant response to salt stress.
Article
Plant Sciences
Yueyao Gao, Bradley Selee, Elise L. Schnabel, William L. Poehlman, Suchitra A. Chavan, Julia A. Frugoli, Frank Alex Feltus
Summary: In response to colonization by rhizobia bacteria, legumes have developed a complex, long-distance signaling pathway to regulate nodulation in their roots and shoots. We measured the transcriptional response to rhizobia treatment in Medicago truncatula and used the GeneShift tool to detect temporal shifts in gene expression. This study identified known and novel genes that are dynamically regulated during early nodulation and validated the findings using an independent RNA-Seq study.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Jiaojiao Ren, Penghao Wu, Gordon M. Huestis, Ao Zhang, Jingtao Qu, Yubo Liu, Hongjian Zheng, Amos E. Alakonya, Thanda Dhliwayo, Michael Olsen, Felix San Vicente, Boddupalli M. Prasanna, Jiafa Chen, Xuecai Zhang
Summary: This study used genome-wide association study (GWAS) and selective genotyping analysis to decipher the genetic architecture of maize tar spot complex (TSC) resistance. A major resistance QTL was fine mapped, and candidate genes related to disease resistance were identified. This research provides valuable information for cloning the resistance gene and facilitating marker-assisted selection for improving TSC resistance.
THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Hao Sun, Lihong Zhai, Feng Teng, Zhihong Li, Zuxin Zhang
Summary: Gray leaf spot (GLS) is a devastating leaf disease in maize caused by Cercospora zeae-maydis and C. zeina, and introducing resistant genes can significantly improve resistance, offering an effective strategy for disease control.
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Jianbo Song, Hanyi Mao, Jie Cheng, Yong Zhou, Rongrong Chen, Liming Zeng, Hua Li, Yihua Wang
Summary: This study identified 11 MtTPS genes in the genome of Medicago truncatula, divided into two subfamilies, and found that five of them could be induced by drought, salt or cold stresses, providing a foundation for further research on the regulatory function of TPS genes in response to abiotic stresses.
Article
Plant Sciences
Gerardo Alvarez-Rivera, Aurora Sanz, Alejandro Cifuentes, Elena Ibanez, Timothy Paape, M. Mercedes Lucas, Jose J. Pueyo
Summary: This study investigates the secondary metabolic changes in response to mercury stress in Medicago truncatula. The results suggest that the synthesis and glycosylation processes of flavonoids play important roles in the tolerance to mercury stress. The accumulation of flavonoids and specific glycosylation patterns are associated with mercury tolerance in different plant varieties.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Andrei Kiselev, Helene San Clemente, Laurent Camborde, Bernard Dumas, Elodie Gaulin
Summary: Aphanomyces euteiches, a soil-borne oomycete pathogen, causes root rot diseases in legumes. Different pathotypes of A. euteiches show varying virulence, with secreted proteases and CAZymes being key factors. The specific secretome of A. euteiches includes small, secreted proteins without predicted functional domains, potentially influencing its preference for legumes. This study lays the foundation for further research on the interactions between A. euteiches and legumes.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yuanyuan Zhao, Junchao Zhang, Zhanmin Sun, Yixiong Tang, Yanmin Wu
Summary: The study conducted a systematic investigation of the PcG family in Medicago truncatula, identifying 64 PcG genes with uneven distribution and some genes undergoing duplication. The prediction of protein interaction network revealed that 34 MtPcG proteins exhibit protein-protein interactions, and the PcG proteins were divided into three groups and nine subgroups. The findings provide detailed insights into the PcG family in M. truncatula and offer potential for further research in legumes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Y. Pecrix, E. Sallet, S. Moreau, O. Bouchez, S. Carrere, J. Gouzy, M-F Jardinaud, P. Gamas
Summary: Plant epigenetic regulations play important roles in transposable element silencing, developmental processes, and responses to the environment. Specifically, DNA methylation modifications are involved in these processes. The development of root nodules, which are important for nitrogen fixation, is a complex process with various regulatory mechanisms. In this study, laser capture microdissection and RNA-sequencing techniques were used to identify genes activated in the nodule differentiation and nitrogen fixation zones. MtDME, which is upregulated in the differentiation zone, was found to be required for nodule development. Additionally, differentially methylated regions were identified in the nodule. CRISPR-Cas9 mutagenesis of MtDRM2 further demonstrated the importance of RdDM in CHH hypermethylation and nodule development. A model of DNA methylation dynamics during nodule development was proposed.
Article
Plant Sciences
Rosario Castro-Rodriguez, Viviana Escudero, Maria Reguera, Patricia Gil-Diez, Julia Quintana, Rosa Isabel Prieto, Rakesh K. Kumar, Ella Brear, Louis Grillet, Jiangqi Wen, Kirankumar S. Mysore, Elsbeth L. Walker, Penelope M. C. Smith, Juan Imperial, Manuel Gonzalez-Guerrero
Summary: Yellow Stripe-Like (YSL) proteins, including MtSYL7, play an essential role in transition metal homeostasis in nodules. MtSYL7 is involved in transporting short peptides and contributes to maintaining metal homeostasis in root nodules, impacting nitrogen fixation and plant growth. Mutants with decreased MtYSL7 expression accumulate more copper and iron in nodules due to increased expression of iron uptake and delivery genes in roots.
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Sabrine Hdira, Loua Haddoudi, Mohsen Hanana, Irene Romero, Asma Mahjoub, Hatem Ben Jouira, Ndiko Ludidi, Maria Teresa Sanchez-Ballesta, Chedly Abdelly, Mounawer Badri
Summary: Results showed that TN1.11 exhibited higher salt tolerance compared to the other lines, while TN6.18 was the most susceptible to salinity. Functional characterization of the MtERF1 gene revealed its expression mainly in roots and inducibility by NaCl and low temperature, with a greater increase in expression under salt stress in the salt-tolerant line TN1.11.
Article
Plant Sciences
Marie-Laure Martin, Marjorie Pervent, Ilana Lambert, Stefano Colella, Mathilde Tancelin, Dany Severac, Gilles Clement, Pascal Tillard, Florian Frugier, Marc Lepetit
Summary: In mature symbiotic root nodules, rhizobia fix atmospheric dinitrogen to provide ammonium for plant nitrogen demand. The symbiosis is adjusted to the plant's nitrogen demand through systemic N signaling, controlling nodule development. Nodule expansion is stimulated under N deficit, while nodule senescence is activated under N satiety. Drought has a negative impact on nodules. In this study, split-root systems were used to characterize the systemic responses of symbiotic plants to localized osmotic stress. The application of PEG inhibited the symbiotic dinitrogen fixation activity of locally treated nodules, leading to nitrogen limitation. The localized PEG treatment triggered systemic signaling, stimulating nodule development and enhancing sucrose allocation. Transcriptomic reprogramming associated with PEG and N deficit signaling shared many target transcripts. These findings suggest that systemic N signaling plays a role in the adaptation of symbiotic plants to local variations in their edaphic environment.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
C. Le May, C. Onfroy, A. Moussart, D. Andrivon, A. Baranger, M. L. Pilet-Nayel, G. Vandemark
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY
(2018)
Review
Plant Sciences
Thomas Rey, Christophe Jacquet
CURRENT OPINION IN PLANT BIOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Plant Sciences
Thomas Rey, Olivier Andre, Amaury Nars, Bernard Dumas, Clare Gough, Arnaud Bottin, Christophe Jacquet
Article
Plant Sciences
Clarice J. Coyne, Lyndon D. Porter, Gilles Boutet, Yu Ma, Rebecca J. McGee, Angelique Lesne, Alain Baranger, Marie-Laure Pilet-Nayel
Article
Ecology
Maxime Bonhomme, Maria Ines Fariello, Helene Navier, Ahmed Hajri, Yacine Badis, Henri Miteul, Deborah A. Samac, Bernard Dumas, Alain Baranger, Christophe Jacquet, Marie-Laure Pilet-Nayel
Article
Plant Sciences
Estelle Billard, Anne Quillevere-Hamard, Clement Lavaud, Maire Laure Pilet-Nayel, Christophe Le May
JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Plant Sciences
Chrystel Gibelin-Viala, Emilie Amblard, Virginie Puech-Pages, Maxime Bonhomme, Magali Garcia, Adeline Bascaules-Bedin, Judith Fliegmann, Jiangqi Wen, Kirankumar S. Mysore, Christine le Signor, Christophe Jacquet, Clare Gough
Article
Plant Sciences
Aude Coupel-Ledru, Benoit Pallas, Magalie Delalande, Frederic Boudon, Emma Carrie, Sebastien Martinez, Jean-Luc Regnard, Evelyne Costes
HORTICULTURE RESEARCH
(2019)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Marie-Benoit Magrini, Guillaume Cabanac, Matteo Lascialfari, Gael Plumecocq, Marie-Josephe Amiot, Marc Anton, Gaelle Arvisenet, Alain Baranger, Laurent Bedoussac, Jean-Michel Chardigny, Gerard Duc, Marie-Helene Jeuffroy, Etienne-Pascal Journet, Herve Juin, Colette Larre, Hugues Leiser, Valerie Micard, Dominique Millot, Marie-Laure Pilet-Nayel, Christophe Nguyen-The, Tristan Salord, Anne-Sophie Voisin, Stephane Walrand, Jacques Wery
Article
Ecology
Lea Boyrie, Corentin Moreau, Florian Frugier, Christophe Jacquet, Maxime Bonhomme
Summary: Research on identifying signatures of selection using SNP data has proven effective, but there have been few methods designed to identify interacting alleles as targets of selective processes. This study proposes a statistical test aimed at detecting epistatic selection and uncovers evidence of gene coadaptation in both plant and human populations.
Article
Plant Sciences
Anne Quillevere-Hamard, Gwenola Le Roy, Angelique Lesne, Christophe Le May, Marie-Laure Pilet-Nayel
Summary: The study evaluated the aggressiveness of diverse French isolates of Aphanomyces euteiches on Near Isogenic Lines (NILs) carrying different resistance QTLs. The isolates were categorized into three groups based on aggressiveness levels, while the pea lines were classified into three groups based on their resistance levels to the isolates carrying different resistance QTLs.
Article
Plant Sciences
Maxime Bonhomme, Sandra Bensmihen, Olivier Andre, Emilie Amblard, Magali Garcia, Fabienne Maillet, Virginie Puech-Pages, Clare Gough, Sebastien Fort, Sylvain Cottaz, Guillaume Becard, Christophe Jacquet
Summary: The study revealed the widespread presence of LCO structures in fungi, raising questions about how legume plants discern different types of LCO signals. Through a genome-wide association study, it was found that while both Nod-LCOs and Fung-LCOs can influence root branching, they operate through distinct molecular mechanisms, with Fung-LCOs showing lower heritability in root response.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Aude Coupel-Ledru, Benoit Pallas, Magalie Delalande, Vincent Segura, Baptiste Guitton, Helene Muranty, Charles-Eric Durel, Jean-Luc Regnard, Evelyne Costes
Summary: This study used high-throughput field phenotyping and genome-wide association studies to investigate the genetic variability and water use in apple trees. The results showed large phenotypic and genetic variability in canopy surface temperature and other traits, and revealed the genetic control of these traits. Screening associated genomic regions also identified candidate genes involved in these traits, providing promising avenues for further optimizing tree architecture, light interception, and water use.
Article
Ecology
Marie Frayssinet, Philippe Audiot, Antonino Cusumano, Apolline Pichon, Lisa E. Malm, Veronique Jouan, Marin Vabre, Serge Malayieille, Magalie Delalande, Enrique Vargas-Osuna, Denis Bourguet, Anne-Nathalie Volkoff
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2019)