Review
Automation & Control Systems
Tiancheng Yang, Dunlan Song, Zhaopeng Hao
Summary: This paper summarizes the research status of diamond polishing methods, with a focus on dynamic friction polishing. The research shows that dynamic friction polishing is superior to other polishing methods in terms of cost, efficiency, and precision. The progress and application prospects of this technology are discussed.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fan Wu, Niu Liu, Yuping Ma, Xingxing Zhang, Yuan Han
Summary: The micro-texture of the CVD diamond coating affects the graphitization law and friction coefficient, with the order of concentric circles, hexagonal, and diamond shaped ribs decreasing the degree of graphitization. The degree of graphitization is positively correlated with the areal density of the micro-texture, and the depth of the texture has a weak positive effect. Graphitization of the textured surface can rapidly reduce and stabilize the friction coefficient, with the friction coefficient of the diamond coating decreasing with the increase of graphitization degree.
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Sang-Hoon Lee, Tae-Wook Kim, Hyun-Joon Kim
Summary: This study investigates the influence of surface texture and roughness on 3D printed specimens by comparing the frictional behavior of textured and untextured specimens. The results show that the textured specimen has a smaller friction coefficient compared to the untextured specimen, and surface roughness has a more significant impact on the tribological behavior of the untextured specimen.
JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Jie Zhou, Jianming Zhan, Jing Liu, Chin-Yin Chen, Liyong Hu
Summary: This paper presents a method for addressing uneven removal in the polishing and finishing of aspheric surfaces caused by changes in curvature radius. By using a combination of polishing devices, different workpieces, and controlling robot movement based on dwell time and curvature radius, the proposed method proves to improve processing efficiency.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xingjie Xue, Xin Zheng, Bowen Guan, Jianan Liu, Donghai Ding, Rui Xiong, Hua Zhao, Fulu Wei
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility of using high-alumina refractory waste as alternative aggregates in high-friction surface treatment (HFST). It suggests that silicon carbide-mullite brick (SMB) is a suitable replacement aggregate, providing friction comparable to calcined bauxite. The study also explores the skid resistance mechanism of HFST based on the macro and micro textures of the aggregate, providing insights for the preparation of low-cost and low-energy HFST using environmentally friendly aggregates.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Bingjin Yu, Yan Gu, Jieqiong Lin, Silin Liu, Sen Zhang, Mingshuo Kang, Yuan Xi, Yinghuan Gao, Huibo Zhao, Qingsong Ye
Summary: This study investigates the effect of magnetorheological polishing on the surface quality of CoCrMo alloy. By designing a polishing tool and planning a path, the polishing effect is optimized. The influence of different process parameters on polishing forces and surface roughness values is also studied. The results demonstrate the ability of magnetorheological polishing to improve the surface quality of CoCrMo alloys, providing guidance for the development of advanced biomedical implants.
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Xiao Huan, Yanping Sheng, Linbing Wang, Zhoujing Ye, Lingyun Li, Haifang Xue, Yiming Zhang, Hongbao Zhao
Summary: Differential-polishing design can enhance the skid-resistance durability of High-Friction Surface Treatment (HFST). The texture evolution and skid resistance of HFST prepared with different ratios of aggregates were analyzed under simulated traffic wear, and the generation mechanism of differential-polishing was investigated from the micro-view. The results show that differential polishing can effectively improve the skid-resistance durability of HFST by continuously constructing new texture structure, reducing wear loss and maintaining excellent surface roughness.
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Wenfeng Guo, Junyan Liu, Xinjian Wang, Yang Wang, Tianyu Guan
Summary: Surface texture plays a key role in improving hydrodynamic lubrication performance and reducing friction. A novel micro-additive manufacturing technique, SLM-IP Cu NPs, was developed to fabricate Cu protruded microtextures on stainless steel surfaces, leading to improved tribological performance. The geometry parameters of the microtextures have a significant impact on the hydrodynamic effects, with the triangular shape showing better performance compared to circular and square shapes.
TRIBOLOGY TRANSACTIONS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Jiahuan Wang, Yu Zhou, Zhen Qiao, Saurav Goel, Jinhu Wang, Xu Wang, Hongyu Chen, Julong Yuan, Binghai Lyu
Summary: This study compared three newly developed polishing techniques, namely shear thickening polishing (STP), chemistry enhanced STP (C-STP), and electrolysis enhanced STP (E-STP). The results showed that C-STP produced a Beilby layer after polishing, resulting in improved mechanical and biological performance. C-STP had the lowest surface roughness and highest material removal rate (MRR) among the three techniques. E-STP showed intermittent improvements in surface roughness and MRR, and had the best wettability and corrosion resistance.
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Chiapei Chou, Yuan-Chi Chu
Summary: This study evaluates the skid resistance of runways by analyzing the microtexture and macrotexture of the surface. The research shows that aircraft operations have a significant impact on these characteristics. The results indicate that stone mastic asphalt concrete has better macrotexture compared to dense grade asphalt concrete. Aircraft landing operations reduce skid resistance, especially in terms of macrotexture. However, aircraft behavior at high-speed exits affects microtexture more than macrotexture.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PAVEMENT ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Raj Kumar Pal, Manoj Kumar, Vinod Karar
Summary: Chemical mechanical polishing is a widely used polishing technique in various industries. This article investigates the relationship between friction coefficient and material removal rate with several parameters and develops a temporal model to explore the mechanism of material removal. The results show that mechanical actions dominate over chemical actions in material removal, which is important for the polishing process of precision optical components.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Alan T. Mulroney, Mool C. Gupta
Summary: Surface microtexture plays an important role in controlling wetting properties and ice adhesion pressure. Laser processing enables fine-tuning of the microtexture, and materials with grid microtexture exhibit superhydrophobicity and low ice adhesion pressure.
COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Nural Yuksel, Burcin Saltik
Summary: If the arc length and intrinsic curvature of a curve or surface are kept constant, it is considered to be inextensible. Inextensible curve and surface flows are characterized by the absence of motion-induced strain energy. This paper studies inextensible tangential, normal, and binormal ruled surfaces generated by a curve with constant torsion, known as a Salkowski curve. It investigates whether these surfaces are minimal or developable and proves theorems related to inextensible ruled surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Antonio J. Sanchez Egea, Vitaliy Martynenko, Alejando Simoncelli, Gil Serrancoli, Daniel Martinez Krahmer
Summary: This research analyzes the influence of different wire electrical discharge machining surface conditions combined with polishing treatment on friction and wear. The study found that the combination of finishing wire electrical discharge machining + polishing resulted in the highest friction coefficient, while roughing wire electrical discharge machining conditions led to the lowest friction coefficient. Scanning electron microscope images were used to describe wear tracks and pin degradation for different sliding abrasive configurations. The correlation between surface morphology and friction coefficient predicted wear damage on initial surface conditions, crucial for tool maintenance or replacement in the forging industry.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Jiejing Li, Huayang Wu, Haixu Liu, Dunwen Zuo
Summary: This study investigated the effect of in situ laser polishing on the surface modification of Ti-6Al-4V alloy fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). The results showed that laser polishing significantly improved the surface quality of SLM parts by reducing surface roughness, decreasing the number of pores, increasing the depth of remelted layer, and enhancing microhardness and wear resistance. Furthermore, the reduction of microdefects and grain refinement led to stronger corrosion resistance. Therefore, in situ laser polishing is a suitable method for improving the surface properties of SLM parts and enables the integration of 3D printing and laser polishing.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Geological
Ebrahim Sangsefidi, Doug James Wilson, Philippa Margaret Black, Tam Joseph Larkin
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND HYDROGEOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ebrahim Sangsefidi, Michael Clifton Rowe, Philippa Margaret Black, Doug James Wilson, Tam Joseph Larkin
Summary: The process of weathering affects the characteristics of geomaterials, causing aging and deterioration of aggregates structure. The primary chemical trend in natural weathering is the immediate loss of bases, although the rate of loss decreases with time. Weathering results in changes to the original textural features of andesitic aggregate materials, with clay minerals such as kaolinite and smectites forming as products.
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Jun Park, Subeh Chowdhury, Douglas Wilson
JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING PART A-SYSTEMS
(2020)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Harish Shivaramu, Seosamh B. Costello, Theunis F. P. Henning
Summary: This study introduces quantitative and objective indicators reflecting the relative difficulties faced by road agencies in New Zealand in terms of climate and subgrade type, and demonstrates the influence of these uncontrollable variables on agency performance. The inclusion of these external operating environment variables in benchmarking is crucial for a fair comparison of pavement management efficiency.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PAVEMENT ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Sadegh Aliakbarlou, Suzanne Wilkinson, Seosamh B. Costello, Hyounseung Jang
Summary: The study focuses on analyzing client values in postdisaster reconstruction projects and highlights differences in prioritization of client values between postdisaster and business-as-usual situations. It emphasizes the need to identify and prioritize client values in postdisaster situations for effective contracting services assessment.
NATURAL HAZARDS REVIEW
(2021)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Harish Shivaramu, Seosamh B. Costello, Theunis F. P. Henning, Maryam Hasannasab, Paul Rouse
Summary: This paper reviews popular benchmarking techniques in the literature and compares their suitability for pavement management in road networks. The findings suggest that Data Envelopment Analysis and Stochastic Frontier Analysis are the most suitable methods for the pavement management sector.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PAVEMENT RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Fritz J. Jooste, Seosamh B. Costello, Sean Rainsford
Summary: The challenge in pavement management is to accurately predict and select the appropriate treatment type and timing for each segment of road. This research develops a model using machine learning algorithms to predict pavement treatment types and achieves high accuracy in predicting untreated and treated segments.
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Fritz J. Jooste, Seosamh B. Costello, Fenella Johns
Summary: This paper presents a survival analysis of fatigue crack initiation on thin asphalt surfaces based on in-service pavement data from a toll road network in southern Africa. It was found that the base layer index (BLI) is a key predictor for crack initiation, and the impact of traffic loading on crack initiation needs to be considered in conjunction with BLI.
JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING PART B-PAVEMENTS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
N. E. Smith, S. B. Costello, S. Chowdhury
Summary: This paper explores the factors that influence male and female engineers' intent to leave, and develops corresponding models. The findings show that an increase in access to career opportunities reduces intent to leave for both male and female engineers. Specifically for female engineers, being supported to bring their authentic selves to work and developing influential relationships decreases intent to leave. For male engineers, pursuing their ideas against the odds and being on the lookout for ways to improve one's life increases intent to leave.
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT IN ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Danial Jahanshahi, Seosamh B. Costello, Kim Natasha Dirks, Subeh Chowdhury, Bert van Wee
Summary: Ensuring equity in decision making is important for cycling provision. This study found that ethnicity and whether a person was a regular cyclist influenced perceptions of cycling infrastructure.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Ajjima Soathong, Subeh Chowdhury, Douglas Wilson, Prakash Ranjitkar
Summary: This paper investigates the effects of conformist behavior on pedestrians' cautiousness, comparing differences between adolescents and adults. The study finds that group dynamics can reduce individuals' attention to the road crossing regardless of age and gender. The safety margin selection of pedestrians is largely influenced by the relationship among group members.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Ajjima Soathong, Douglas Wilson, Prakash Ranjitkar, Subeh Chowdhury
Summary: This study investigates the impact of pedestrian assertiveness and vehicle user characteristics on driver yielding at mid-block sections. The findings suggest that yielding decreases with higher vehicle speeds and when vehicles are not part of a platoon. Pedestrians' hand gestures can increase drivers' willingness to yield, while pedestrians who run or cross heedlessly through traffic are less likely to influence driver behavior, especially in high-speed environments. Women are more likely to be given priority, especially when crossing at slower speeds.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Civil
Eduardo Allen, Seosamh B. Costello, Theunis F. P. Henning, Alondra Chamorro, Tomas Echaveguren
Summary: Transportation asset management is a systematic process for the operation, maintenance, and upgrade of physical transportation assets over their life cycle. However, integrating transportation resilience into this process remains a ongoing challenge for transportation agencies. Given the potential damage and cascading effects of natural hazard events on transportation assets and critical networks, addressing this challenge is crucial.
STRUCTURE AND INFRASTRUCTURE ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Management
Che Khairil Izam Che Ibrahim, Arina Rahmat, Sheila Belayutham, Seosamh B. Costello
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT
(2020)
Article
Business
Mingyue Sheng, Ajith Viswanath Sreenivasan, Basil Sharp, Douglas Wilson, Prakash Ranjitkar
TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Yankui Song, Ke Xiao, Guo Xiang
Summary: The novelty of this study lies in constructing an Entropy-based wear and fluid-solid-thermal (FST) coupled model for journal bearings, and revealing the transient interaction behavior between wear evolution and FST evolution during repeated starting and stopping. The wear rate is measured experimentally, and the contact temperature, friction coefficient and normal contact force are obtained from the validated FST model. Wear tests and numerical calculations are conducted to validate the predicted wear rate and investigate the time-varying wear and FST evolution of journal bearings.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Xin-long Liu, Xin Guan, Yuan Zhong, Qian Xiao, Yong Cao, Wu-lue Zhang, Song Zhang, Yi-ting Zheng, Ming-sheng Gao, Dao-yun Chen, Wen-bin Yang
Summary: Gaps in the conductor rail joints of intercity trains have an impact on current transmission and the wear of carbon skateboards. These gaps decrease the coefficient of friction, increase electrical contact resistance, and affect the wear rate of carbon skateboards.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Yuhang Wu, Conglin Dong, Xiuqin Bai, Chengqing Yuan
Summary: The study developed a new composite material by incorporating hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) particles into a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) matrix, which exhibited excellent self-lubricating properties and reduced frictional excitation forces. The addition of h-BN particles effectively reduced the coefficient of friction, decreased fluctuation amplitude, enhanced wear resistance, and attenuated vibration behaviors.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Tiancheng Ouyang, Xiuyang Sun, Wentao Tang, Yinxuan Li, Zhi Qun Tian, Yanzhou Li
Summary: By adding nitrogen-doped graphene and C60 nanoparticles to the lubricant, a highly efficient nano-lubricant with vibration and noise reduction properties is synthesized.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Xin Zhuo, Jun Cao, Haibo Huang, Li Liu, Xinkun Suo, Peiqing Ye, Zeshan Abbas
Summary: A polymer coating prepared by liquid spraying technology on the surface of 20CrMo steel demonstrates good tribological and anti-cavitation erosive properties. It can effectively replace CuPb24Sn copper alloy in valve plates for pumps under different lubrication conditions. The coating exhibits adhesive wear and reduces frictional loss, and mainly shows abrasive wear under complex working conditions. Its lipophilicity, high hardness to elastic modulus ratio, and corrosion resistance are the main influencing factors for its performance.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Md. Aminul Islam, Jiaren (Jimmy) Jiang, Yongsong Xie
Summary: Erosion-corrosion is a major factor in material loss and reduced useful life of hydro-transport equipment. This study evaluates the erosion-corrosion characteristics of different materials and finds that matrix wear affects the degradation of carbides. Sufficient wear and corrosion resistance in the surrounding matrix are important for good erosion-corrosion resistance.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Andre Dubois, Oussama Filali, Laurent Dubar
Summary: This study investigates the effect of surface roughness, contact pressure, and lubrication on the onset of galling in aluminum 6082-T6 using a pin-on-plate tribometer. The experimental results show that the roughness and lubricants play a significant role in preventing galling.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Jizhan Wu, Peitang Wei, Guoqiang Liu, Difa Chen, Xiuhua Zhang, Taimin Chen, Huaiju Liu
Summary: This study conducted a comprehensive evaluation of the DLC coating treatment on the loading capacity of gears and characterized the surface features and fatigue performance. The results demonstrate that DLC coating significantly improves the hardness and surface residual compressive stress of the gears, as well as enhances their contact fatigue performance.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Yangping Liu, Hwaran Lee, Annsley Mace, Jeremy L. Gilbert
Summary: An AFM-based single asperity tribology method was used to investigate the wear performance of carbides and base metal matrix in high carbon CoCrMo alloy. The wear behavior of the two types of carbides was stress-dependent and influenced by chemical composition. Cr-rich carbides exhibited higher wear resistance compared to Mo-rich carbides.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Zdenek Riha, Michal Zelenak, Akash Nag, Jakub Poloprudsky, Tomas Kruml, Sergej Hloch
Summary: This study investigates the erosion performances of a high-speed modulated jet (MWJ) and continuous water jet (CWJ). By comparing different nozzles and water jet powers, the effects of modulated and continuous jets on aluminum alloy were studied. The results show that under certain conditions, modulated jet can create deeper and sharper grooves while reducing the impact of lateral flow.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Chunyu Yu, Weipu Li, Yang Guo, Xianbin Sun, Fanli Hong, Ning Sun, Qinghai Zhang
Summary: This study explores the relationship between the wear rate of train brake pads and its features, and proposes a method for predicting the wear rate suitable for small sample data. Grey relational analysis and Pearson correlation analysis are used to determine the preferred features that affect the wear rate, and a BOA-BP model is established for prediction. The results show that BOA-BP exhibits better advantages in prediction with small samples.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Shan Yin, Xin Zhao, Shuangchao Huang, Zefeng Wen, Xuesong Jin
Summary: This study simulated the rolling contact of a driving wheelset over tangent and curved tracks at a speed up to 500 km/h using an explicit finite element approach to derive creep curves. The comparison between quasi-steady curves and transient curves in the presence of rail corrugation helped to identify cases where traditional theories are inapplicable and where transient effects must be considered. Additionally, the study further analyzed the influence of middle/high-frequency vibrations in the presence of rail corrugation.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Jiyao Zhang, Yuanlie Yu, Junlei Tang, Yingying Wang, Honggang Sun, Kaikai Song, Jianhong Gong, Pingping Liu, Xiaoming Liu, Lina Hu, Parthiban Ramasamy, Juergen Eckert
Summary: The influence of high-carbon addition on the microstructure, hardness, and wear behavior of CoCrNi alloy was investigated. It was found that the addition of carbon resulted in the formation of carbide particles, enhancing the hardness and improving the wear resistance. Fracture and detachment of hard carbides during friction introduced additional abrasive particles, transitioning the wear mechanism from adhesive-dominated to abrasive-dominated.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Yanfei Liu, Shengtao Yu, Ruize Zhang, Xiangyu Ge, Wenzhong Wang
Summary: This study reports the tribological behavior of nanodiamond plate (NDPL) as a nanoadditive for the first time and compares it with nanodiamond particles (NDPA). The results show that NDPL provides better lubrication performance at higher concentrations, and the sliding between NDPLs and the structural transformation from sp3 to sp2 carbon play a crucial role in lubrication and wear resistance.