期刊
PHYTOCHEMISTRY
卷 95, 期 -, 页码 384-393出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.07.010
关键词
Narcissus triandrus; Section Ganymedes; Amaryllidaceae; GC-MS; NMR; Alkaloid profile; 2-Oxomesembrenone; 7,7a-Dehydromesembrenone; 2-Oxoepimesembranol
资金
- Spanish Ministerio de Educacion
- Generalitat de Catalunya [2009-SGR-1060, 2009-SGR-298]
- DGICYT [SAF2011-27642]
The aim of this work was to perform a detailed study of the alkaloid content of Narcissus triandrus, as well as a complete analysis of the alkaloid profile of 18 wild populations, comprising all the taxa of the section Ganymedes. Through the application of a combination of spectroscopic and chromatographic methods, the isolation and structural elucidation of 3 compounds are reported for the first time from a natural source (2-oxomesembrenone, 7,7a-dehydromesembrenone and 2-oxoepimesembranol), together with the identification of 5 major common mesembrane alkaloids. Additionally, the GC-MS analysis of the alkaloid profile demonstrated the regular presence of mesembranes in all the studied plants, showing mesembrenone as the predominant compound without any typical Amaryllidaceae alkaloid being detected. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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