Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Tao Yu, Dante M. Kennes, Angel Rubio, Michael A. Sentef
Summary: Recent measurements of resistivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene near the superconducting transition temperature exhibit twofold anisotropy when changing the direction of an in-plane magnetic field. This was interpreted as evidence for exotic nematic superconductivity. However, experimental findings suggest that in-plane magnetic field can hybridize chiral superconducting order parameters to induce nematicity in the transport response.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rishabh Duhan, Subhamita Sengupta, Ruchi Tomar, Somak Basistha, Vivas Bagwe, Chandan Dasgupta, Pratap Raychaudhuri
Summary: We report the formation of a pinned vortex liquid in a 5-nm-thick amorphous superconducting film, where some vortices remain static while others form a percolating network.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hoyoung Jang, Sanghoon Song, Takumi Kihara, Yijin Liu, Sang-Jun Lee, Sang-Youn Park, Minseok Kim, Hyeong-Do Kim, Giacomo Coslovich, Suguru Nakata, Yuya Kubota, Ichiro Inoue, Kenji Tamasaku, Makina Yabashi, Heemin Lee, Changyong Song, Hiroyuki Nojiri, Bernhard Keimer, Chi-Chang Kao, Jun-Sik Lee
Summary: Researchers have found that the photoinduced normal state of high-T-c cuprates exhibits similar characteristics to those in equilibrium conditions under magnetic fields, such as the competition between superconductivity and charge density waves.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Zhen Wang, Wei Han, Jiang Zhang, Qinghua Fan, Yanming Zhao
Summary: YB6 nanowires were prepared using a high-pressure solid-state technique at low temperatures, exhibiting superconducting behavior with a transition temperature of 7.8 K. The nanowires belong to a type-II superconductor, as confirmed by the observation of peak effect in the magnetic hysteresis loops.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
David Collomb, Min Zhang, Weijia Yuan, Simon J. Bending
Summary: The study used scanning Hall probe microscopy to investigate vortex patterns in commercial GdBaCuO tapes, revealing highly disordered vortices pinned by nanoscale Gd2O3 inclusions. The broad vortex profiles, with little temperature dependence, suggest disruption of supercurrents due to high density of nanoscale pinning sites. Measurements also indicate rapid relaxation of critical state profiles by flux creep, providing important insights into the enhancement of critical current in these tapes.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Katsuki Kinjo, Hiroki Fujibayashi, Hiroki Matsumura, Fumiya Hori, Shunsaku Kitagawa, Kenji Ishida, Yo Tokunaga, Hironori Sakai, Shinsaku Kambe, Ai Nakamura, Yusei Shimizu, Yoshiya Homma, Dexin Li, Fuminori Honda, Dai Aoki
Summary: Recently discovered topological superconductor uranium ditelluride exhibits multiple superconducting phases under different pressures. Nuclear magnetic resonance and ac susceptibility measurements confirm spin-triplet superconductivity in one of the phases and reveal the spin degrees of freedom in uranium ditelluride.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Arno Bargerbos, Marta Pita-Vidal, Rok Zitko, Lukas J. Splitthoff, Lukas Grunhaupt, Jaap J. Wesdorp, Yu Liu, Leo P. Kouwenhoven, Ramon Aguado, Christian Kraglund Andersen, Angela Kou, Bernard van Heck
Summary: We performed spectroscopy of a quantum dot Josephson junction using a hybrid superconductor-semiconductor transmon device. The spin-orbit coupling in the device allowed us to observe two flux-sensitive branches in the transmon spectrum. A finite magnetic field caused a shift in the energy of the branches, favoring one spin state and resulting in the anomalous Josephson effect. We successfully demonstrated the excitation of the direct spin-flip transition using all-electrical control, which could enable the future implementation of charging energy protected Andreev spin qubits.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
H. Sakai, Y. Tokunaga, S. Kambe, J-X Zhu, F. Ronning, J. D. Thompson, S. K. Ramakrishna, A. P. Reyes, K. Suzuki, Y. Oshima, M. Yokoyama
Summary: The introduction of Zn doping in CeCoIn5 induces antiferromagnetism and affects superconductivity. The heterogeneity of electronic states in Zn-doped CeCoIn5 is investigated through NQR and NMR, revealing the coexistence of antiferromagnetic state and heavy fermion superconductivity.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Yuanyuan Yang, Qisi Wang, Shaofeng Duan, Hongliang Wo, Chaozhi Huang, Shichong Wang, Lingxiao Gu, Dong Qian, Jun Zhao, Wentao Zhang
Summary: Unusual two hole bands and highly anisotropic superconducting gaps were observed in FeSe1-x S x superconductors. The superconducting gap was found to increase with enhanced nematicity, suggesting strong constraints on theories in the FeSe family.
CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Francisco Restrepo, Utpal Chatterjee, Genda Gu, Hao Xu, Dirk K. Morr, Juan Carlos Campuzano
Summary: This study investigates the pairing mechanism in Bi2212 cuprate using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy data and the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The authors suggest that a spin-mediated pairing interaction plays a dominant role in the formation of Cooper pairs and can account for the high superconducting temperature.
COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Hamza Raniwala, Stefan Krastanov, Lisa Hackett, Matt Eichenfield, Dirk R. Englund, Matthew E. Trusheim
Summary: We introduce a hybrid tripartite quantum system that enables strong coupling between a semiconductor spin, a mechanical phonon, and a microwave excitation in a superconducting circuit. This system achieves high coupling rates and ultrahigh cooperativities, allowing for efficient quantum state transfer. The device is expected to enable hybrid quantum architectures for information processing, memory, and networking.
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shengyao Li, Lijuan Zhang, Ke Huang, Chen Ye, Tingjing Xing, Liu Yang, Zherui Yang, Qiang Zhu, Bo Sun, Xueyan Wang, Renshaw Wang
Summary: This study establishes a quantitative phase diagram of the vortex ratchet motion in the superconducting material (SnS)1.17NbS2 using nonreciprocal magnetotransport. The research shows that the ratchet motion of superconducting vortices is responsive to current excitation, magnetic field, and thermal perturbation. A nonreciprocal coefficient is derived to quantify the magnitude of the vortex ratchet motion.
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Tsofar Maniv, Vladimir Zhuravlev
Summary: This article revisits the field-induced superconductor-to-insulator transitions observed experimentally in electron-doped SrTiO3/LaAlO3 interfaces, and provides new insights by associating it with the appearance of field-induced boson insulating states at low temperatures.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
(2023)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Giuliano Giacalone, Chun Shen
Summary: The study shows that event-shape engineering based on the mean transverse momentum of charged hadrons provides an optimal handle on the strength of the magnetic field in central heavy-ion collisions. Quantitative evaluations reveal a correlation between the event-by-event magnetic field and [p(t)]. The new method offers advantages for the experimental search of the chiral magnetic effect.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Arushi, R. K. Kushwaha, D. Singh, A. D. Hillier, M. S. Scheurer, R. P. Singh
Summary: We have studied the electronic properties of ScS, a transition-metal monochalcogenide, and confirmed its bulk superconductivity. The presence of spontaneous static or quasistatic magnetic fields in the superconducting state suggests that ScS may be a candidate material for unconventional superconductivity.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
A. B. Yu, Z. Huang, C. Zhang, Y. F. Wu, T. Wang, T. Xie, C. Liu, H. Li, W. Peng, H. Q. Luo, G. Mu, H. Xiao, L. X. You, T. Hu
Summary: The study experimentally investigated the vortex pinning in two bilayer FeSCs, CaKFe4As4(Fe1144) and KCa2Fe4As4F2(Fe12442), revealing a higher flux pinning energy in Fe1144. By combining data from other FeSCs, an anti-correlation was found between the pinning energy and superconducting anisotropy in these materials, indicating the importance of interlayer interaction when considering vortex pinning in FeSCs.
Article
Physics, Applied
L. B. Lei, C. Zhang, A. B. Yu, Y. F. Wu, W. Peng, H. Xiao, S. Qiao, T. Hu
Summary: Competing orders in a two-dimensional limit play a crucial role in understanding unconventional superconductivity. By fabricating an ultrathin 2H-NbSe2 device and conducting transport measurements, superconducting and CDW transitions were observed, with the superconducting gap estimated using BTK theory. Features resembling a precursor superconductivity similar to cuprate superconductors were also identified in the normal state.
SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chi Zhang, Tao Hu, Teng Wang, Yufeng Wu, Aobo Yu, Jianan Chu, Han Zhang, Xuefu Zhang, Hong Xiao, Wei Peng, Zengfeng Di, Shan Qiao, Gang Mu
Summary: The ultrathin films of the iron-arsenic superconductor KCa2Fe4As4F2 exhibit two-dimensional superconductivity, with lower critical temperature, wider transition width, higher anisotropy, and broader flux liquid region under in-plane magnetic field. Additionally, the samples follow the Tinkham model for angle dependent upper critical field, showing significant dimensionality effects different from cuprate superconductors.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Sorb Yesudhas, N. Yedukondalu, Manoj K. Jana, Jianbo Zhang, Jie Huang, Bijuan Chen, Hongshang Deng, Raimundas Sereika, Hong Xiao, Stanislav Sinogeikin, Curtis Kenney-Benson, Kanishka Biswas, John B. Parise, Yang Ding, Ho-kwang Mao
Summary: This study systematically investigated the high-pressure behavior of TlInTe2 using Raman spectroscopy, synchrotron X-ray diffraction, and transport measurements. The results showed multiple phase transitions under high pressure, including a pressure-induced semiconductor-to-semimetal transition and a superconducting transition. Additionally, an unusual giant phonon mode softening phenomenon was observed, attributed to the interaction of optical phonons with the conduction electrons.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chen Li, Ke Liu, Shang Peng, Qi Feng, Dequan Jiang, Ting Wen, Hong Xiao, Binbin Yue, Yonggang Wang
Summary: We report a new material, CrSb2, which exhibits rewritable pressure and temperature dual-controlled n-p conduction type switching. The material undergoes a pressure-driven n-p conductivity transition at room temperature, accompanied by a structural transition and a semiconductor-to-metal transition. This transition is irreversible but can be reversed through annealing. The underlying mechanism is revealed through characterization and analysis of the microstructure, lattice distortion, and residual stress induced by compression.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Y. S. Liu, H. Xiao, A. B. Yu, Y. F. Wu, K. Manna, Claudia Felser, C. M. Schneider, Hong-Yi Xie, T. Hu
Summary: The investigation on the magnetic symmetry of Mn3Ge reveals complex features, such as the emergence of six-fold symmetry and the pinning of free energy minima to the direction of spontaneous ferromagnetism. An effective spin model accurately describes the magnetic anisotropy of the material.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Y. S. Liu, H. Xiao, C. Zhang, C. W. Zhang, Y. G. Shi, T. Hu, C. M. Schneider
Summary: We present magneto-transport measurements of WTe2 thin film devices with current applied along and perpendicular to the in-plane directions. The devices consist of a van der Waals thin film of WTe2 sandwiched between top and bottom Au electrodes. Our results reveal unsaturated magnetoresistance and Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the in-plane direction, as well as saturated longitudinal magnetoresistance and quantum oscillations in the out-of-plane direction in a WTe2 thin film. This study provides insights into the unsaturated magnetoresistance of WTe2 and offers potential for non-planar engineering in spintronics.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Editorial Material
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Ho-Kwang Mao, Bin Chen, Huiyang Gou, Kuo Li, Jin Liu, Lin Wang, Hong Xiao, Wenge Yang
MATTER AND RADIATION AT EXTREMES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
X. Yin, J. Y. Liu, T. Hu, Y. L. Huang, C. Jiang, L. J. Min, P. G. Li, Z. Q. Mao, H. Xiao
Summary: This study reports the existence of nearly massless Dirac fermions in BaMnSb2 and investigates its properties under different pressures. It is found that the frequency of the SdH oscillation remains unchanged under different pressures, indicating a relatively stable Fermi surface. Interestingly, a sudden change in the phase factor of the oscillations is observed around a critical pressure of P = 2.5 GPa, suggesting a possible topological phase transition in BaMnSb2.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
M. Y. Li, J. Huang, W. T. Guo, R. Yang, T. Hu, A. B. Yu, Y. L. Huang, M. Zhang, W. Zhang, J-M Zhang, H. Xiao
Summary: Pressure is an efficient tool to tune the electronic structure of iron-based superconductors. Different forms of superconductivity can be induced under high pressure, with Tc values showing a dome shape and the Hall coefficient RH exhibiting nonmonotonic behavior under certain pressures. Additionally, there is a pressure-induced Lifshitz transition of the Fermi surface, possibly responsible for the appearance of superconductivity.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
H. Xiao, T. Hu, H. X. Zhou, X. J. Li, S. L. Ni, F. Zhou, X. L. Dong
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Y. F. Wu, A. B. Yu, L. B. Lei, C. Zhang, T. Wang, Y. H. Ma, Z. Huang, L. X. Chen, Y. S. Liu, C. M. Schneider, G. Mu, H. Xiao, T. Hu
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
R. Yang, J. W. Huang, N. Zaki, I Pletikosic, Y. M. Dai, H. Xiao, T. Valla, P. D. Johnson, X. J. Zhou, X. G. Qiu, C. C. Homes
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. B. Yu, T. Wang, Y. F. Wu, Z. Huang, H. Xiao, G. Mu, T. Hu
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
W. J. Ban, D. S. Wu, C. C. Le, J. P. Hu, J. L. Luo, H. Xiao