期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 109, 期 23, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.236806
关键词
-
资金
- Welch Foundation [TBF1473, NRI-SWAN]
- DOE Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG03-02ER45958]
We investigate the Casimir effect between two-dimensional electron systems driven to the quantum Hall regime by a strong perpendicular magnetic field. In the large-separation (d) limit where retardation effects are essential, we find (i) that the Casimir force is quantized in units of 3hc alpha(2)/8 pi(2)d(4) and (ii) that the force is repulsive for mirrors with the same type of carrier and attractive for mirrors with opposite types of carrier. The sign of the Casimir force is therefore electrically tunable in ambipolar materials such as graphene. The Casimir force is suppressed when one mirror is a charge-neutral graphene system in a filling factor nu = 0 quantum Hall state.
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