期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 103, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.027005
关键词
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资金
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
The mechanism by which grain boundaries impede current flow in high-temperature superconductors has resisted explanation for over two decades. We provide evidence that the strain fields around grain boundary dislocations in YBa2Cu3O7-delta thin films substantially suppress the local critical current density J(c). The removal of strain from the superconducting grain boundary channels by the application of compressive strain causes a remarkable increase in J(c). Contrary to previous understanding, the strain-free J(c) of the grain boundary channels is comparable to the intrinsic J(c) of the grains themselves.
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