期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
卷 90, 期 12, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124015
关键词
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资金
- European Research Council via Starting Grant StringCosmOS [256994]
- Swiss NSF SCOPES Grant [IZ7370-152581]
- European Research Council (ERC) [256994] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)
We study the process of quantum tunnelling in scalar-tensor theories in which the scalar field is nonminimally coupled to gravity. In these theories gravitational instantons can deviate substantially from sphericity and can in fact develop a neck-a feature prohibited in theories with minimal coupling. Such instantons with necks lead to the materialization of bubble geometries containing a wormhole region. We clarify the relationship of neck geometries to violations of the null energy condition, and also derive a bound on the size of the neck relative to that of the instanton.
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