4.6 Article

Iterative summation of path integrals for nonequilibrium molecular quantum transport

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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 85, 期 12, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.121408

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  1. DFG [SPP 1243, SFB 668]
  2. ZIM (Dusseldorf)

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We formulate and apply a nonperturbative numerical approach to the nonequilibrium current I(V) through a voltage-biased molecular conductor. We focus on a single electronic level coupled to an unequilibrated vibration mode (Anderson-Holstein model), which can be mapped to an effective three-state problem. Performing an iterative summation of real-time path integral (ISPI) expressions, we accurately reproduce known analytical results in three different limits. We then study the crossover regime between those limits and show that the Franck-Condon blockade persists in the quantum-coherent low-temperature limit, with a nonequilibrium smearing of step features in the IV curve.

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