4.6 Article

Strictly correlated uniform electron droplets

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 83, 期 19, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195111

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  1. Academy of Finland
  2. Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO)

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We study the energetic properties of finite but internally homogeneous D-dimensional electron droplets in the strict-correlation limit. The indirect Coulomb interaction is found to increase as a function of the electron number, approaching the tighter forms of the Lieb-Oxford bound recently proposed by Rasanen et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 206406 (2009)]. The bound is satisfied in three-, two-, and one-dimensional droplets, and in the latter case it is reached exactly-regardless of the type of interaction considered. Our results provide useful reference data for delocalized strongly correlated systems, and they can be used in the development and testing of exchange-correlation density functionals in the framework of density-functional theory.

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