4.6 Article

Fast-exchange model visualized with 3He confined in aerogel: A Fermi liquid in contact with a ferromagnetic solid

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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 80, 期 9, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.094422

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adsorption; aerogels; exchange interactions (electron); Fermi liquid; ferromagnetic materials; liquid helium-3; nuclear magnetic resonance

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He-3 confined in aerogel in the millikelvin temperature domain exemplifies a Fermi liquid in the presence of disorder. In confined He-3 systems, a solid layer of He-3 atoms forms on the confining medium. This system can then be viewed as a model system for the study of the (strongly interacting) Fermi liquid in contact with a (ferromagnetic) two-dimensional-like adsorbed solid. This interaction, studied experimentally through NMR T-2 experiments, is described in the framework of the fast-exchange model. A complete analytical description of the model is given, explaining our measurements as well as related normal-state confined He-3 NMR literature.

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