Article
Quantum Science & Technology
Marco De Gregorio, Shangxuan Yu, Donald Witt, Becky Lin, Matthew Mitchell, Lukasz Dusanowski, Christian Schneider, Lukas Chrostowski, Tobias Huber-Loyola, Sven Hoefling, Jeff F. Young, Andreas Pfenning
Summary: The collection of single-photon emission from a quantum dot is demonstrated using a Bragg waveguide and a photonic wire bond in a cryogenic environment. The use of the photonic wire bond eliminates the need for in-cryostat alignment, offering a scalable integration of quantum photonic devices. The findings highlight the feasibility of using photonic wire bonds for single-photon collection at low temperatures.
ADVANCED QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Optics
Zeshan Haider, Shahid Qamar, Muhammad Irfan
Summary: We investigated the multiphoton blockade effects in a single-mode cavity interacting with two three-level atoms in A configuration with position-dependent atom-field coupling. We considered the dipole-dipole interaction (DDI) between the atoms and showed its strong influence on multiphoton blockade. The DDI induced an asymmetry in the emission spectra as a function of pump field detuning, leading to either photon antibunching or two-photon bunching depending on the detuning. Our findings are important for the experimental realization of similar systems with DDI.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Minho Choi, Mireu Lee, Sung-Yul L. Park, Byung Su Kim, Seongmoon Jun, Suk In Park, Jin Dong Song, Young-Ho Ko, Yong-Hoon Cho
Summary: In this study, a method is proposed to deterministically integrate single quantum dots with tailor-made photonic structures. A nondestructive luminescence picking method called nanoscale-focus pinspot (NFP) is used to reduce the luminous quantum dot density. The selected quantum dot is then deterministically integrated with a tailor-made photonic structure, leading to improved extraction efficiency.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Alisa Javadi, Natasha Tomm, Nadia O. Antoniadis, Alistair J. Brash, Rudiger Schott, Sascha R. Valentin, Andreas D. Wieck, Arne Ludwig, Richard J. Warburton
Summary: This study investigates a scheme in which a single emitter, a semiconductor quantum dot, is embedded in a microcavity to generate single photons. By exploiting the splitting of the cavity mode, one for excitation and the other for collection, the best population inversion is achieved with a detuned laser pulse. The Rabi oscillations exhibit an unusual dependence on pulse power, attributed to the non-trivial effect of phonons on the exciton dynamics.
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Milad Nonahal, Jake Horder, Angus Gale, Lu Ding, Chi Li, Madeline Hennessey, Son Tung Ha, Milos Toth, Igor Aharonovich
Summary: Light-matter interactions in optical cavities are crucial for integrated quantum photonics applications. Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has emerged as a promising van der Waals platform for quantum emitters, but progress has been hindered by the inability to simultaneously engineer an hBN emitter and a narrow-band photonic resonator. In this study, we overcome this challenge by demonstrating deterministic fabrication of hBN nanobeam photonic crystal cavities with high quality factors across a broad spectral range. We also create a monolithic cavity-emitter system tailored for a blue quantum emitter, induced deterministically through electron beam irradiation. This work presents a promising approach for scalable on-chip quantum photonics and opens up possibilities for quantum networks based on van der Waals materials.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Johannes E. Froch, Chi Li, Yongliang Chen, Milos Toth, Mehran Kianinia, Sejeong Kim, Igor Aharonovich
Summary: This work demonstrates resonant tuning of a monolithic cavity integrated hBN quantum emitter through gas condensation at cryogenic temperature, resulting in emission enhancement and lifetime reduction.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jitendra Nath Acharyya, Narayana Rao Desai, R. B. Gangineni, G. Vijaya Prakash
Summary: This study demonstrates ultrafast absorption dynamics and enhanced features of photonic modes in a one-dimensional photonic crystal embedded with barium titanate (BaTiO3, BTO). The transient absorption behavior and nonlinear absorption dynamics reveal the excited-state absorption dynamics of BTO defect energies and the enormous cavity field confinement effect. The strong optical nonlinearities and enhanced features offer insights into electron-photon interaction, opening up possibilities for novel nonlinear, hybrid optoelectronic, and photonic device applications.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Harjot Singh, Demitry Farfurnik, Zhouchen Luo, Allan S. Bracker, Samuel G. Carter, Edo Waks
Summary: This study demonstrates the coupling of an InAs/GaAs quantum dot to a fabricated bullseye cavity with a high cooperativity, providing nearly degenerate and Gaussian polarization modes for efficient optical accessing. The researchers observed extremely short spontaneous emission lifetimes of the quantum dot and approximately 80% transparency of light reflected from the cavity. Utilizing induced transparency for photon switching and coherent control of the quantum dot spin could contribute to the establishment of quantum networks.
Article
Optics
Will McCutcheon
Summary: Systems of coupled cavity modes have the potential to provide bright quantum optical states of light, but backscattering and geometrical defects in microring resonators can affect system performance. Through establishing a model and numerical simulations, we studied these issues and evaluated efficiency in various photon schemes.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Pengfei Zhao, Ge Mu, Menglu Chen, Xin Tang
Summary: This study presents a simulation of colloidal quantum dot infrared detectors with monolithically integrated metal wire-grid polarizer and optical cavity. The results demonstrate that these detectors have high extinction ratio and improved light absorption, making them promising for high-performance infrared optoelectronic devices.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Peihang Li, Peng Yu, Wenhao Wang, Feng Lin, Hongxing Xu, Zhiming Wang
Summary: This study introduces the use of plasmonic nanoantennas and metal hybrid structures to enhance the single-photon emission rate and directional radiation of individual III-V quantum dots, shedding light on their potential as single-mode waveguides.
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Physics, Applied
Lena Engel, Sascha Kolatschek, Thomas Herzog, Sergej Vollmer, Michael Jetter, Simone L. Portalupi, Peter Michler
Summary: In this study, the coupling of a truncated Gaussian-shaped microcavity to a quantum dot (QD) was achieved using wet-chemical etching and epitaxial semiconductor overgrowth. Experimental results confirmed the agreement with simulations in terms of cavity modes and their spatial profiles. By tuning the temperature, transitions of a QD inside the cavity between resonance and off resonance were successfully achieved. The Purcell enhancement effect and the single-photon characteristic of the QD were preserved, as evidenced by a reduced decay time and second-order correlation measurements.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Sajia Yeasmin, Sabur A. Barbhuiya, Aranya B. Bhattacherjee, Souri Banerjee
Summary: This paper theoretically explores the nonlinear optical response in a hybrid cavity quantum electrodynamic system, including optical bistability and four-wave mixing. The optical bistability is demonstrated by controlling a strong pump field driving a quantum dot. The modulation of the quantum dot's dressed state is achieved by altering the field parameters. The proposed system also generates a controllable four-wave mixing signal in the output probe field, which is significantly changed under the conditions of strong coupling and high pump power, resulting in the formation of an optomechanically induced transparency window and slow light. The investigation of this system has potential applications in on-chip quantum dot-based nanophotonic devices.
PHOTONICS AND NANOSTRUCTURES-FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Tian-Yu He, Hailing Sun, Guofu Zhou
Summary: Weak QD-MZMs coupling at low temperatures enhances the thermopower and can be used to detect the presence of MZMs. The presence of a photon field decreases the electrical conductance, further enhancing the Seebeck effect.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Optics
Dandan Cheng, Wanwan Wang, Changchang Pan, Chong Hou, Shihua Chen, Dumitru Mihalache, Fabio Baronio
Summary: Based on the combined Dicke, Bose-Hubbard, and Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Hamiltonian, this study investigates the formation of photonic rogue waves in the strongly dispersive regime. The study reveals the redistribution of photons and excited atoms in the whole array due to the interplay between photon hopping-induced tunneling effect and self-attractive nonlinearity, resulting in the occurrence of Peregrine soliton states in both photonic and atomic fields. The study also discovers an intensity clamping effect in which the sum of the peak intensities of rogue waves remains constant.
Article
Optics
T. Malhotra, R. -C. Ge, M. Kamandar Dezfouli, A. Badolato, N. Vamivakas, S. Hughes
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli, Stephen Hughes
Article
Optics
Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli, Christos Tserkezis, N. Asger Mortensen, Stephen Hughes
Article
Optics
M. Kamandar Dezfouli, M. M. Dignam, M. J. Steel, J. E. Sipe
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli, Marc M. Dignam
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Herman M. K. Wong, Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli, Simon Axelrod, Stephen Hughes, Amr S. Helmy
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Simon Axelrod, Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli, Herman M. K. Wong, Amr S. Helmy, Stephen Hughes
Article
Optics
Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli, Marc M. Dignam
Article
Optics
Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli, Reuven Gordon, Stephen Hughes